When I connected my Arduino Nano 33 IoT to my 2017 iMac (Ventura OS), the USB port did not show in the Arduino IDE port list, even after double-clicking the Nano reset button to put it in the right mode.
This is a common problem as judged by online questions. The most common solution seems to be to install a Installing the special CH34X device driver on the Mac for the USB port. This did not work for me. The solution surprised me.
Have you heard of a “charge only” USB cable? I was skeptical, but I discovered that four of my six USB-to-microUSB cables were charge-only! If you want to communicate data, for example connecting your computer to an Arduino microprocessor to program it, the charge-only cable will not work.
How to tell the difference? There are four wires in the data-capable cable. The outside two on the connector are for charging and the inside two are for data. If yours is missing the inside connectors, then it’s charge-only. But if it has them, it still might be charge-only. Use a meter to do a continuity check to see if those middle connectors are connected. You’ll need to use a little fine wire to get inside the little micro-USB connector to make contact, and you’ll probably need somebody to help you by holding one end in contact.
As soon as I switched to a data-capable cable, the Nano USB port showed up in the IDE list! (After double-clicking the Nano reset button).
After I got it working, I uninstalled the special driver I had installed, and it continued to work either.
Thanks ptillisch on Arduino Team!