Questions tagged [kicad]
KiCad EDA is an open source (GPL) software package for the creation of electronic schematic diagrams and printed circuit board artwork.
631 questions
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How to model in KiCad a filter for low-cost buck convert's ripple voltage
I tried running the simulator, but couldn't get the results I expected. The output voltage was too low, but more importantly, the ripple reduction was very small.
Specifically, I'm looking at a TRACO ...
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I'm combining 2 ground planes. Analog and Digital. What potential problems can happen?
AGND and DGND
Both are full planes taking up the entire space of the board
Colored outlines are just where components will connect to their respective gnd's
Top left white arrow is pointing to net tie'...
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Design Review STM32G0B1CET6
I’m working on my first prototype board and wanted to make sure there aren’t any major issues with my design before I move on to the layout stage. I believe I’ve got most things right, but I’m a bit ...
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4
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Do I need a resistor between a VDC source and LEDs if there is a button? Does the button provide an internal resistance?
I'm messing with KiCAD. With that, I need to understand how to make circuits. Do I need that resistor? if so, before or after the switch? Thanks!
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How do you you turn off all test fields in PCBNEW except for the ident?
I am using kicad 9, and it is placing the test for the component type and value on the PCB. I do not want this is it clutters everything up and causes lots of DRC violations.
Is there a simple way to ...
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134
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"Pins of Type Output and Output Are Connected" for internally connected pins
I have 2 pins that are named the same (VOUT), and are both configured as outputs in the symbol.
I get the ERC error:
...
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146
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ATmega328P PCB design review request
I am currently learning PCB design as a hobby and recently completed my first independent PCB project. I would greatly appreciate it if a professional could review my design to identify any potential ...
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444
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KiCad v9 – NMOS symbol pin mapping confusion
I just updated to KiCad v9 and ran into an issue re. pin numbering with generic symbols.
In version 8, I could search for an "NMOS" symbol and pick the one that followed my desired pin ...
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2
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124
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Design a simple Solar charging Ciruit for my PCB with NiMH Batteries
I am trying to design a simple charging circuit for my pcb however I am not sure if it is correct or makes sense so I am hoping someone with a bit more experience could help me. So I am using Solar ...
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1
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How do I enable snap to grid in Kicad 9's PCB editor?
I tried the route: main menu ➡️ Preferences ➡️ Preferences ➡️ PCB Editor ➡️ Display options ➡️ Snap to grid ➡️ set to "Always" for no avail. The grid is already configured with 100mils (2....
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KiCAD: Footprint of TDA7560 faulty. Pinholes come without tin rings. Why?
I'm having serious trouble in soldering the pins of a TDA7560 to a PCB Aisler made for me based on the design I made by using KiCAD. Typically, all THT holes come with tin rings around them, but for ...
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Is it safe to use a 3 x 4 mm 3.3W switching regulator and is this layout correct?
I’m planning to use the LMZM23601V3SILR to step 12 V down to 3.3 V at up to 1 A (though I’ll only draw ≈500 mA). The ≈3 × 4 mm package makes me worried about heat dissipation—most regulators are not ...
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132
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Trouble Simulating PC817 in KiCad — Missing .lib File & ngspice Errors
I'm trying to simulate an optocoupler circuit in KiCad 8.0 using ngspice, specifically with a PC817 optocoupler, but I ran into several issues because I couldn't find a working ...
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Is this a good (or "the right") way to design more complex circuits?
I am working on a 8-bit computer and using KiCAD for the schematics and PCB design. I have a working first version, where I could place everything on a single sheet. I am adding some extra features (...
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3
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104
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Beginner's Question Regarding Footprints (KiCad)
Say I am buying this - https://www.aliexpress.com/item/1005006141235306.html
I see they provided dimensions, but the actual holes for the pins have no dimensions. What do I use?
do modules like ...
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1
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234
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Having Trouble With Ground Pours in KiCad (Zones not connecting)
I'm currently designing a PCB (2 layers) and in order to be able to route all the wires efficiently I'm using a Ground Fill, so I can save space.
I'm getting errors about missing connections between ...
2
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1
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207
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Can you spot mistakes in my Li-ion charging and protection circuit? (KiCad)
I designed my first complex PCB using KiCad with hierarchical sheets. I just received and assembled the board myself.
Everything seems to work except the part that handles charging a 3.7V Li-ion ...
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93
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33V to 20V Buck Converter (Revision 3) - Feedback Needed
This is my third post for the design, I fixed a lot. Reread datasheets, etc.
I need:
General feedback
I was told "Route HO and SW gate traces as a differential pair from the IC to the high-side ...
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1
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89
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How to understand an error in Kicad? [duplicate]
I am using KiCad software. It is my first time. When I use the Electrical Rules Checker, I have this error Input power pin not driven by any Output power. How to ...
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120
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Need Feedback on first PCB Design (Revision 2)
This is my second post for this design, I had a lot of things that were wrong and redid it based off the datasheet, from my last post:
This is my first time making a PCB. I need some feedback and ...
2
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1
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385
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Need Feedback on first PCB Design
This is my first time making a PCB. I need some feedback and guidance. This is a buck converter to go from an 8S4P 18650 Cell pack to a 20V line. Eventually, I will use this in a larger circuit to be ...
2
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0
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49
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Non standard panelization of two different kicad pcbs using kikit
I am trying to create a panel using the third party pluin kikit. The standard use of this plugin is to create a panel comprising several PCBs of the same design. I'm trying to create a panel ...
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148
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Does this circuit look correct - PCA9685
I need to control 18 servo motors mg996r's. I plan to use two PCA9685s. I have followed reference schematics pretty closely, but wanted to add an enable pin and reverse polarity protection, also I ...
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2
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366
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KiCad Simulation: Automatically changing (stepping) the input voltage during the simulation?
I am using a VDC spice simulation power source, and the power is set to dc(24) (24 volts).
I want to change this so that I have a list of voltages and timesteps ...
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1
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71
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KiCad Simulation: Load-Switch's gate voltage simulation isn't working
I'm trying to design and simulate a MOSFET load-switch in KiCad. I'm new to that application and I've been tearing my hair out for 4 hours on this simulation. :(
The ...
2
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2
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163
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KiCad added footprints only addable in PCB Editor
Apologies for the noob question.
I added a some key-switch footprints to KiCad 9.0 from a github library - https://github.com/siderakb/key-switches.pretty
These seemed to import OK, and I can see them ...
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2
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482
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How to create tooling hole on PCB for SMT assembly (KiCad)
I am using KiCAD to add tooling holes to a PCB for surface mount assembly using JLCPCB PCB assembly service.
The following is the guideline from JLCPCB for tooling hole specs:
https://jlcpcb.com/help/...
2
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2
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160
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Follow-up: Revised RS232 to 1.8V–5V TTL level shifter
I'm following up on this previous question, where I received useful feedback from the community. Based on that, I've revised the schematic and would like to ask for help verifying if my updated design ...
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2
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160
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Review request: RS232 to 1.8V–5V TTL level shifter with RX/TX and power LEDs (LTC2802-based)
I'm working on a small educational project to design a level shifter board that converts RS232 levels to TTL logic, supporting TTL voltages from 1.8V up to 5V. I'm using the LTC2802 RS232 transceiver, ...
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2
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149
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The selected zone doesn't fill with copper
I am making a simple voltage regulator that takes 5V as input and makes it 3.3V on output. I am new to PCB design on KiCad and can't understand why the selected zone doesn't fill with copper and fills ...
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1
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99
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KiCad has a non-existing IC (TXB0106DQSR) in its library. Why?
To make a Raspberry Pi (3.3 V signal level) talk to a VF display (5 V signal level), I'm developing some circuitry in SMD technology. In KiCad's part library I found a suitable level shifter named ...
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0
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65
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Is there a standard or best practice way to draw sense connections for power rails?
I have a design that's effectively a baseboard for a system on module (SOM). As part of the power generation, for the various voltages that are supplied to the SOM, a sense line is fed back through ...
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1
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72
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KiCad ERC Power Issues & General Schematic Advice for SPI DAC Control Board
I’m designing a control board for an Intelligent Reflective Surface (IRS) project, where an FPGA communicates with 10 SPI DACs to output set voltages. I'm encountering some ERC (Electrical Rule Check)...
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89
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Electronic Rule Checker gives an error on VBAT pin in Kicad schematics based on STM32F411
I am designing a simple PCB board based on an STM32F411, using KiCad v7.0.
The ERC (Electronic Rule Checker) gives me an error about the VBAT.
The detailed error message is:
Symbol U2 Pin 6 [VBAT, ...
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108
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convert kicad 6 model of AD5206 to kicad 8
I have some AD5206 digital potentiometers in a circuit, and I am trying to add the footprint to the kicad model for the schematic. Digikey offers the model, but while the option for kicad v6+ is the ...
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0
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82
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USB-C to Ice40-HX power supply
My plan is to build a PCB around the ICE40HX4K
My understanding is that I can power it via USBC using this sort of component: ...
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3
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151
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How to make silk screen white in 3D viewer
When in 3D viewer for kiCad I can see my silkscreen. Although I want it to be in white so I can see it better. How do I change this?
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GUVA-S12D UV sensor not giving me any readable values
I developed my own PCB for the GUVA-S12D UV meter, with the recommended circuit below (source: https://www.adrirobot.it/sensore-uv-guva-s12sd-arduino/guva_s12sd-schematic/)
I was not able to find ...
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0
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145
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Problems using KiCad to convert old gerber files to allow pcb modification
I have old gerber files for a four layer board that I need to modify. I am new to KiCad, so I hope this is a easy problem to solve.
I have laid out the pc board in KiCad schematic and assigned ...
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2
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175
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Using a DPDT switch for turning on / off a device
I wish to use a DPDT switch to simply power on and off a battery-powered device.
I am using a SLW-913535 switch but the terminal names are confusing. There isn't any NO contact.
Are all DPDT switches ...
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Kicad - resize spacing between components
I have pcb of a normal-sized mechanical keyboard.
My friend has large hands so I decided to create a 125%-sized keyboard for him.
How can I increase the spacing by 25% between all components on a grid ...
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1
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92
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How can I see the effective electrical length in KiCad for a differential pair?
I used to see the Effective Electrical Length displayed in the status bar when selecting a trace from a differential pair in KiCad 8.0. However, for some reason, this measurement no longer appears. ...
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149
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KiCad Pin Assignments
I am creating my own Numpad while loosely following Robert Ferenacs guide on Youtube. He did everything in EasyEDA whereas I wanted to use KiCad. I honestly do not know what I am doing. After ...
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1
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94
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Need feedback on PCB Power Distribution Board
I recently got tasked with designing a power distribution board incorporating the LM2596, a popular DC-DC buck converter/booster. Using a previous design as a reference, I followed a similar approach ...
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0
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122
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Advice on using vias to connect two sides of a PCB together to maintain a circuit through a copper plate
I am currently designing a circuit for an intelligent reflective surface system where varactors are used to control the resonance of a unit cell through the capacitance they produce which will control ...
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0
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51
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How do I create the switching signals for my DAB converter?
I am currently designing a DAB converter (work in progress) and I'd like to know if there is an easier method for driving the switching signals than the method I have below using a TC4425AVPA to ...
4
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3
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901
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Simulating a basic bridge-rectifier circuit
I went through this SE post before asking my question:
How do you design a bridge rectifier circuit?
I have been continuously trying to simulate bridge-rectifier circuit in KiCAD and have kept failing....
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1
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232
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SMPS schematic Review
I'm designing a homemade 12V 10A SMPS power supply. This is the third personal project that I'm doing before heading out to college (1st year btw). I created a schematic that's inspired by YouTuber ...
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3
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Difficulty in KiCad laying out a PCB, can't grab small components! [closed]
Firstly I don't understand why in KiCad there isn't something that can help in the layout of components that are supposed to be at least proximal, instead it just throws everything into one big pile ...
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1k
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How to Open a Cadence Allegro 16.3 .BRD File without Access to Full Software?
I’m working on a project involving Texas Instruments’ AM335x ICE Board, and I downloaded their .BRD file for the PCB layout. Unfortunately, this file was saved in Cadence Allegro version 16.3, and I ...