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authorKarthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com>2025-04-08 10:51:10 +0200
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2025-04-08 07:57:20 -0700
commit23fc8e4f613179900ce28da959757a387543b468 (patch)
tree99a5b2a338fa11532894ec2e5f8d454fe7eba939 /refs.h
parent76e760b99923cb9afb52ef08607f736ff3eeaad7 (diff)
downloadgit-23fc8e4f613179900ce28da959757a387543b468.tar.gz
refs: implement batch reference update support
Git supports making reference updates with or without transactions. Updates with transactions are generally better optimized. But transactions are all or nothing. This means, if a user wants to batch updates to take advantage of the optimizations without the hard requirement that all updates must succeed, there is no way currently to do so. Particularly with the reftable backend where batching multiple reference updates is more efficient than performing them sequentially. Introduce batched update support with a new flag, 'REF_TRANSACTION_ALLOW_FAILURE'. Batched updates while different from transactions, use the transaction infrastructure under the hood. When enabled, this flag allows individual reference updates that would typically cause the entire transaction to fail due to non-system-related errors to be marked as rejected while permitting other updates to proceed. System errors referred by 'REF_TRANSACTION_ERROR_GENERIC' continue to result in the entire transaction failing. This approach enhances flexibility while preserving transactional integrity where necessary. The implementation introduces several key components: - Add 'rejection_err' field to struct `ref_update` to track failed updates with failure reason. - Add a new struct `ref_transaction_rejections` and a field within `ref_transaction` to this struct to allow quick iteration over rejected updates. - Modify reference backends (files, packed, reftable) to handle partial transactions by using `ref_transaction_set_rejected()` instead of failing the entire transaction when `REF_TRANSACTION_ALLOW_FAILURE` is set. - Add `ref_transaction_for_each_rejected_update()` to let callers examine which updates were rejected and why. This foundational change enables batched update support throughout the reference subsystem. A following commit will expose this capability to users by adding a `--batch-updates` flag to 'git-update-ref(1)', providing both a user-facing feature and a testable implementation. Signed-off-by: Karthik Nayak <karthik.188@gmail.com> Acked-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'refs.h')
-rw-r--r--refs.h22
1 files changed, 22 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/refs.h b/refs.h
index d4af4ceeb2..43f2041edf 100644
--- a/refs.h
+++ b/refs.h
@@ -667,6 +667,13 @@ enum ref_transaction_flag {
* either be absent or null_oid.
*/
REF_TRANSACTION_FLAG_INITIAL = (1 << 0),
+
+ /*
+ * The transaction mechanism by default fails all updates if any conflict
+ * is detected. This flag allows transactions to partially apply updates
+ * while rejecting updates which do not match the expected state.
+ */
+ REF_TRANSACTION_ALLOW_FAILURE = (1 << 1),
};
/*
@@ -898,6 +905,21 @@ void ref_transaction_for_each_queued_update(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
void *cb_data);
/*
+ * Execute the given callback function for each of the reference updates which
+ * have been rejected in the given transaction.
+ */
+typedef void ref_transaction_for_each_rejected_update_fn(const char *refname,
+ const struct object_id *old_oid,
+ const struct object_id *new_oid,
+ const char *old_target,
+ const char *new_target,
+ enum ref_transaction_error err,
+ void *cb_data);
+void ref_transaction_for_each_rejected_update(struct ref_transaction *transaction,
+ ref_transaction_for_each_rejected_update_fn cb,
+ void *cb_data);
+
+/*
* Free `*transaction` and all associated data.
*/
void ref_transaction_free(struct ref_transaction *transaction);