aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/grep.c
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2025-09-16grep: don't treat grep_opt.color as a strict boolJeff King1-2/+2
In show_line(), we check to see if colors are desired with just: if (opt->color) ...we want colors... But this is incorrect. The color field here is really a git_colorbool, so it may be "true" for GIT_COLOR_UNKNOWN or GIT_COLOR_AUTO. Either of those _might_ end up true eventually (once we apply default fallbacks and check stdout's tty), but they may not. E.g.: git grep foo | cat will enter the conditional even though we're not going to show colors. We should collapse it into a true boolean by calling want_color(). It turns out that this does not produce a user-visible bug. We do some extra processing to isolate the matched portion of the line in order to colorize it, but ultimately we pass it to our output_color() helper, which does correctly check want_color(). So we end up with no colors. But dropping the extra processing saves a measurable amount of time. For example, running under hyperfine (which redirects to /dev/null, and thus does not colorize): Benchmark 1: ./git.old grep a Time (mean ± σ): 58.7 ms ± 3.5 ms [User: 580.6 ms, System: 74.3 ms] Range (min … max): 53.5 ms … 67.1 ms 48 runs Benchmark 2: ./git.new grep a Time (mean ± σ): 35.5 ms ± 0.9 ms [User: 276.8 ms, System: 73.8 ms] Range (min … max): 34.3 ms … 39.3 ms 79 runs Summary ./git.new grep a ran 1.65 ± 0.11 times faster than ./git.old grep a That's a fairly extreme benchmark, just because it will come up with a ton of small matches, but it shows that this really does matter. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-01odb: rename `repo_read_object_file()`Patrick Steinhardt1-2/+2
Rename `repo_read_object_file()` to `odb_read_object()` to match other functions related to the object database and our modern coding guidelines. Introduce a compatibility wrapper so that any in-flight topics will continue to compile. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-07-01object-store: rename files to "odb.{c,h}"Patrick Steinhardt1-1/+1
In the preceding commits we have renamed the structures contained in "object-store.h" to `struct object_database` and `struct odb_backend`. As such, the code files "object-store.{c,h}" are confusingly named now. Rename them to "odb.{c,h}" accordingly. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-04-15object-store: merge "object-store-ll.h" and "object-store.h"Patrick Steinhardt1-1/+1
The "object-store-ll.h" header has been introduced to keep transitive header dependendcies and compile times at bay. Now that we have created a new "object-store.c" file though we can easily move the last remaining additional bit of "object-store.h", the `odb_path_map`, out of the header. Do so. As the "object-store.h" header is now equivalent to its low-level alternative we drop the latter and inline it into the former. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-03-10hash: stop depending on `the_repository` in `null_oid()`Patrick Steinhardt1-1/+1
The `null_oid()` function returns the object ID that only consists of zeroes. Naturally, this ID also depends on the hash algorithm used, as the number of zeroes is different between SHA1 and SHA256. Consequently, the function returns the hash-algorithm-specific null object ID. This is currently done by depending on `the_hash_algo`, which implicitly makes us depend on `the_repository`. Refactor the function to instead pass in the hash algorithm for which we want to retrieve the null object ID. Adapt callsites accordingly by passing in `the_repository`, thus bubbling up the dependency on that global variable by one layer. There are a couple of trivial exceptions for subsystems that already got rid of `the_repository`. These subsystems instead use the repository that is available via the calling context: - "builtin/grep.c" - "grep.c" - "refs/debug.c" There are also two non-trivial exceptions: - "diff-no-index.c": Here we know that we may not have a repository initialized at all, so we cannot rely on `the_repository`. Instead, we adapt `diff_no_index()` to get a `struct git_hash_algo` as parameter. The only caller is located in "builtin/diff.c", where we know to call `repo_set_hash_algo()` in case we're running outside of a Git repository. Consequently, it is fine to continue passing `the_repository->hash_algo` even in this case. - "builtin/ls-files.c": There is an in-flight patch series that drops `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` in this file, which causes a semantic conflict because we use `null_oid()` in `show_submodule()`. The value is passed to `repo_submodule_init()`, which may use the object ID to resolve a tree-ish in the superproject from which we want to read the submodule config. As such, the object ID should refer to an object in the superproject, and consequently we need to use its hash algorithm. This means that we could in theory just not bother about this edge case at all and just use `the_repository` in "diff-no-index.c". But doing so would feel misdesigned. Remove the `USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE` preprocessor define in "hash.c". Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-06global: mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`Patrick Steinhardt1-0/+2
Mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`. This allows for a structured approach to get rid of all such warnings over time in a way that can be easily measured. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-11-13Merge branch 'ps/leakfixes-part-9'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
More leakfixes. * ps/leakfixes-part-9: (22 commits) list-objects-filter-options: work around reported leak on error builtin/merge: release output buffer after performing merge dir: fix leak when parsing "status.showUntrackedFiles" t/helper: fix leaking buffer in "dump-untracked-cache" t/helper: stop re-initialization of `the_repository` sparse-index: correctly free EWAH contents dir: release untracked cache data combine-diff: fix leaking lost lines builtin/tag: fix leaking key ID on failure to sign transport-helper: fix leaking import/export marks builtin/commit: fix leaking cleanup config trailer: fix leaking strbufs when formatting trailers trailer: fix leaking trailer values builtin/commit: fix leaking change data contents upload-pack: fix leaking URI protocols pretty: clear signature check diff-lib: fix leaking diffopts in `do_diff_cache()` revision: fix leaking bloom filters builtin/grep: fix leak with `--max-count=0` grep: fix leak in `grep_splice_or()` ...
2024-11-04grep: fix leak in `grep_splice_or()`Patrick Steinhardt1-0/+1
In `grep_splice_or()` we search for the next `TRUE` node in our tree of grep expressions and replace it with the given new expression. But we don't free the old node, which causes a memory leak. Plug it. This leak is exposed by t7810, but plugging it alone isn't sufficient to make the test suite pass. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-10-22grep: disable lookahead on errorRené Scharfe1-10/+20
regexec(3) can fail. E.g. on macOS it fails if it is used with an UTF-8 locale to match a valid regex against a buffer containing invalid UTF-8 characters. git grep has two ways to search for matches in a file: Either it splits its contents into lines and matches them separately, or it matches the whole content and figures out line boundaries later. The latter is done by look_ahead() and it's quicker in the common case where most files don't contain a match. Fall back to line-by-line matching if look_ahead() encounters an regexec(3) error by propagating errors out of patmatch() and bailing out of look_ahead() if there is one. This way we at least can find matches in lines that contain only valid characters. That matches the behavior of grep(1) on macOS. pcre2match() dies if pcre2_jit_match() or pcre2_match() fail, but since we use the flag PCRE2_MATCH_INVALID_UTF it handles invalid UTF-8 characters gracefully. So implement the fall-back only for regexec(3) and leave the PCRE2 matching unchanged. Reported-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Tested-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com>
2024-09-27grep: fix leaking grep patternPatrick Steinhardt1-1/+1
When creating a pattern via `create_grep_pat()` we allocate the pattern member of the structure regardless of the token type. But later, when we try to free the structure, we free the pattern member conditionally on the token type and thus leak memory. Plug this leak. The leak is exposed by t7814, but plugging it alone does not make the whole test suite pass. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-08-29grep: prefer UNUSED to MAYBE_UNUSED for pcre allocatorsJeff King1-2/+2
We provide custom malloc/free callbacks for the pcre library to use. Those take an extra "data" parameter, but we don't use it. Back when these were added in 513f2b0bbd (grep: make PCRE2 aware of custom allocator, 2019-10-16), we only had MAYBE_UNUSED. But these days we have UNUSED, which we should prefer, as it will let the compiler inform us if the code changes to actually use the parameters. I also moved the annotations to come after the variable name, which is how we typically spell it. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-07-30grep: -W: skip trailing empty lines at EOF, tooRené Scharfe1-1/+2
4aa2c4753d (grep: -W: don't extend context to trailing empty lines, 2016-05-28) stopped showing empty lines at the end of function context when using -W. Do the same for trailing empty lines at the end of files, for consistency -- it doesn't matter whether a function section is ended by the next function or the end of the file. Test it by adding a trailing empty line to the file used by the test "grep -W" and leave its expected output the same. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-03-25grep: improve errors for unmatched ( and )Ahelenia Ziemiańska1-2/+2
Imagine you want to grep for (. Easy: $ git grep '(' fatal: unmatched parenthesis uhoh. This is plainly wrong. Unless you know specifically that (a) git grep has expression groups and '(' ... ')' are used for them. (b) you can use -e '(' to explicitly say '(' is what you are looking for, not the beginning of a group. Similarly, $ git grep ')' fatal: incomplete pattern expression: ) is somehow worse. ")" is a complete regular expression pattern. Of course, the error wants to say "group" here. In this case it is also not "incomplete", it is unmatched. Make them say $ ./git grep '(' fatal: unmatched ( for expression group $ ./git grep ')' fatal: incomplete pattern expression group: ) which are clearer in indicating that it is not the expression that is wrong (since no pattern had been parsed at all), but rather that it is been misconstrued as a grouping operator. Link: https://bugs.debian.org/1051205 Signed-off-by: Ahelenia Ziemiańska <nabijaczleweli@nabijaczleweli.xyz> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-12-26treewide: remove unnecessary includes in source filesElijah Newren1-1/+0
Each of these were checked with gcc -E -I. ${SOURCE_FILE} | grep ${HEADER_FILE} to ensure that removing the direct inclusion of the header actually resulted in that header no longer being included at all (i.e. that no other header pulled it in transitively). ...except for a few cases where we verified that although the header was brought in transitively, nothing from it was directly used in that source file. These cases were: * builtin/credential-cache.c * builtin/pull.c * builtin/send-pack.c Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-29grep: mark unused parmaeters in pcre fallbacksJeff King1-4/+6
When USE_LIBPCRE2 is not defined, we compile several noop fallbacks. These need to have their parameters annotated to avoid -Wunused-parameter warnings (and obviously we cannot remove the parameters, since the functions must match the non-fallback versions). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-08-29grep: mark unused parameter in output functionJeff King1-1/+1
This is a callback used with grep_options.output, but we don't look at the grep_opt parameter, as we're just writing the output to stdout. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-07-17Merge branch 'cw/compat-util-header-cleanup'Junio C Hamano1-1/+0
Further shuffling of declarations across header files to streamline file dependencies. * cw/compat-util-header-cleanup: git-compat-util: move alloc macros to git-compat-util.h treewide: remove unnecessary includes for wrapper.h kwset: move translation table from ctype sane-ctype.h: create header for sane-ctype macros git-compat-util: move wrapper.c funcs to its header git-compat-util: move strbuf.c funcs to its header
2023-07-06Merge branch 'gc/config-context'Junio C Hamano1-3/+4
Reduce reliance on a global state in the config reading API. * gc/config-context: config: pass source to config_parser_event_fn_t config: add kvi.path, use it to evaluate includes config.c: remove config_reader from configsets config: pass kvi to die_bad_number() trace2: plumb config kvi config.c: pass ctx with CLI config config: pass ctx with config files config.c: pass ctx in configsets config: add ctx arg to config_fn_t urlmatch.h: use config_fn_t type config: inline git_color_default_config
2023-07-05treewide: remove unnecessary includes for wrapper.hCalvin Wan1-1/+0
Signed-off-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-28config: add ctx arg to config_fn_tGlen Choo1-3/+4
Add a new "const struct config_context *ctx" arg to config_fn_t to hold additional information about the config iteration operation. config_context has a "struct key_value_info kvi" member that holds metadata about the config source being read (e.g. what kind of config source it is, the filename, etc). In this series, we're only interested in .kvi, so we could have just used "struct key_value_info" as an arg, but config_context makes it possible to add/adjust members in the future without changing the config_fn_t signature. We could also consider other ways of organizing the args (e.g. moving the config name and value into config_context or key_value_info), but in my experiments, the incremental benefit doesn't justify the added complexity (e.g. a config_fn_t will sometimes invoke another config_fn_t but with a different config value). In subsequent commits, the .kvi member will replace the global "struct config_reader" in config.c, making config iteration a global-free operation. It requires much more work for the machinery to provide meaningful values of .kvi, so for now, merely change the signature and call sites, pass NULL as a placeholder value, and don't rely on the arg in any meaningful way. Most of the changes are performed by contrib/coccinelle/config_fn_ctx.pending.cocci, which, for every config_fn_t: - Modifies the signature to accept "const struct config_context *ctx" - Passes "ctx" to any inner config_fn_t, if needed - Adds UNUSED attributes to "ctx", if needed Most config_fn_t instances are easily identified by seeing if they are called by the various config functions. Most of the remaining ones are manually named in the .cocci patch. Manual cleanups are still needed, but the majority of it is trivial; it's either adjusting config_fn_t that the .cocci patch didn't catch, or adding forward declarations of "struct config_context ctx" to make the signatures make sense. The non-trivial changes are in cases where we are invoking a config_fn_t outside of config machinery, and we now need to decide what value of "ctx" to pass. These cases are: - trace2/tr2_cfg.c:tr2_cfg_set_fl() This is indirectly called by git_config_set() so that the trace2 machinery can notice the new config values and update its settings using the tr2 config parsing function, i.e. tr2_cfg_cb(). - builtin/checkout.c:checkout_main() This calls git_xmerge_config() as a shorthand for parsing a CLI arg. This might be worth refactoring away in the future, since git_xmerge_config() can call git_default_config(), which can do much more than just parsing. Handle them by creating a KVI_INIT macro that initializes "struct key_value_info" to a reasonable default, and use that to construct the "ctx" arg. Signed-off-by: Glen Choo <chooglen@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-21object-store-ll.h: split this header out of object-store.hElijah Newren1-1/+1
The vast majority of files including object-store.h did not need dir.h nor khash.h. Split the header into two files, and let most just depend upon object-store-ll.h, while letting the two callers that need it depend on the full object-store.h. After this patch: $ git grep -h include..object-store | sort | uniq -c 2 #include "object-store.h" 129 #include "object-store-ll.h" Diff best viewed with `--color-moved`. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-05-09Merge branch 'en/header-split-cache-h-part-2'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
More header clean-up. * en/header-split-cache-h-part-2: (22 commits) reftable: ensure git-compat-util.h is the first (indirect) include diff.h: reduce unnecessary includes object-store.h: reduce unnecessary includes commit.h: reduce unnecessary includes fsmonitor: reduce includes of cache.h cache.h: remove unnecessary headers treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to previous changes cache,tree: move basic name compare functions from read-cache to tree cache,tree: move cmp_cache_name_compare from tree.[ch] to read-cache.c hash-ll.h: split out of hash.h to remove dependency on repository.h tree-diff.c: move S_DIFFTREE_IFXMIN_NEQ define from cache.h dir.h: move DTYPE defines from cache.h versioncmp.h: move declarations for versioncmp.c functions from cache.h ws.h: move declarations for ws.c functions from cache.h match-trees.h: move declarations for match-trees.c functions from cache.h pkt-line.h: move declarations for pkt-line.c functions from cache.h base85.h: move declarations for base85.c functions from cache.h copy.h: move declarations for copy.c functions from cache.h server-info.h: move declarations for server-info.c functions from cache.h packfile.h: move pack_window and pack_entry from cache.h ...
2023-04-25Merge branch 'en/header-split-cache-h'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Header clean-up. * en/header-split-cache-h: (24 commits) protocol.h: move definition of DEFAULT_GIT_PORT from cache.h mailmap, quote: move declarations of global vars to correct unit treewide: reduce includes of cache.h in other headers treewide: remove double forward declaration of read_in_full cache.h: remove unnecessary includes treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to pager.h changes pager.h: move declarations for pager.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to editor.h changes editor: move editor-related functions and declarations into common file treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object.h changes object.h: move some inline functions and defines from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object-file.h changes object-file.h: move declarations for object-file.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to git-zlib changes git-zlib: move declarations for git-zlib functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to object-name.h changes object-name.h: move declarations for object-name.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion treewide: be explicit about dependence on mem-pool.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on oid-array.h ...
2023-04-24commit.h: reduce unnecessary includesElijah Newren1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-11treewide: remove double forward declaration of read_in_fullElijah Newren1-0/+1
cache.h's nature of a dumping ground of includes prevented it from being included in some compat/ files, forcing us into a workaround of having a double forward declaration of the read_in_full() function (see commit 14086b0a13 ("compat/pread.c: Add a forward declaration to fix a warning", 2007-11-17)). Now that we have moved functions like read_in_full() from cache.h to wrapper.h, and wrapper.h isn't littered with unrelated and scary #defines, get rid of the extra forward declaration and just have compat/pread.c include wrapper.h. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Acked-by: Calvin Wan <calvinwan@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-06Merge branch 'en/header-split-cleanup'Junio C Hamano1-1/+2
Split key function and data structure definitions out of cache.h to new header files and adjust the users. * en/header-split-cleanup: csum-file.h: remove unnecessary inclusion of cache.h write-or-die.h: move declarations for write-or-die.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to setup.h changes setup.h: move declarations for setup.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to environment.h changes environment.h: move declarations for environment.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove unnecessary includes of cache.h wrapper.h: move declarations for wrapper.c functions from cache.h path.h: move function declarations for path.c functions from cache.h cache.h: remove expand_user_path() abspath.h: move absolute path functions from cache.h environment: move comment_line_char from cache.h treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from several sources treewide: remove unnecessary inclusion of gettext.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.h treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from a few headers
2023-03-30Merge branch 'mk/workaround-pcre-jit-ucp-bug'Junio C Hamano1-0/+9
A recent-ish change to allow unicode character classes to be used with "grep -P" triggered a JIT bug in older pcre2 libraries. The problematic change in Git built with these older libraries has been disabled to work around the bug. * mk/workaround-pcre-jit-ucp-bug: grep: work around UTF-8 related JIT bug in PCRE2 <= 10.34
2023-03-23grep: work around UTF-8 related JIT bug in PCRE2 <= 10.34Mathias Krause1-0/+9
Stephane is reporting[1] a regression introduced in git v2.40.0 that leads to 'git grep' segfaulting in his CI pipeline. It turns out, he's using an older version of libpcre2 that triggers a wild pointer dereference in the generated JIT code that was fixed in PCRE2 10.35. Instead of completely disabling the JIT compiler for the buggy version, just mask out the Unicode property handling as we used to do prior to commit acabd2048ee0 ("grep: correctly identify utf-8 characters with \{b,w} in -P"). [1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/7E83DAA1-F9A9-4151-8D07-D80EA6D59EEA@clumio.com/ Reported-by: Stephane Odul <stephane@clumio.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from several sourcesElijah Newren1-1/+1
A number of files were apparently including cache.h solely to get gettext.h. By making those files explicitly include gettext.h, we can already drop the include of cache.h in these files. On top of that, there were some files using cache.h that didn't need to for any reason. Remove these unnecessary includes. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.hElijah Newren1-0/+1
Dozens of files made use of gettext functions, without explicitly including gettext.h. This made it more difficult to find which files could remove a dependence on cache.h. Make C files explicitly include gettext.h if they are using it. However, while compat/fsmonitor/fsm-ipc-darwin.c should also gain an include of gettext.h, it was left out to avoid conflicting with an in-flight topic. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-23cache.h: remove dependence on hex.h; make other files include it explicitlyElijah Newren1-0/+1
Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-22Merge branch 'ab/various-leak-fixes'Junio C Hamano1-5/+10
Leak fixes. * ab/various-leak-fixes: push: free_refs() the "local_refs" in set_refspecs() push: refactor refspec_append_mapped() for subsequent leak-fix receive-pack: release the linked "struct command *" list grep API: plug memory leaks by freeing "header_list" grep.c: refactor free_grep_patterns() builtin/merge.c: free "&buf" on "Your local changes..." error builtin/merge.c: use fixed strings, not "strbuf", fix leak show-branch: free() allocated "head" before return commit-graph: fix a parse_options_concat() leak http-backend.c: fix cmd_main() memory leak, refactor reg{exec,free}() http-backend.c: fix "dir" and "cmd_arg" leaks in cmd_main() worktree: fix a trivial leak in prune_worktrees() repack: fix leaks on error with "goto cleanup" name-rev: don't xstrdup() an already dup'd string various: add missing clear_pathspec(), fix leaks clone: use free() instead of UNLEAK() commit-graph: use free_commit_graph() instead of UNLEAK() bundle.c: don't leak the "args" in the "struct child_process" tests: mark tests as passing with SANITIZE=leak
2023-02-15Merge branch 'cb/grep-fallback-failing-jit'Junio C Hamano1-2/+48
In an environment where dynamically generated code is prohibited to run (e.g. SELinux), failure to JIT pcre patterns is expected. Fall back to interpreted execution in such a case. * cb/grep-fallback-failing-jit: grep: fall back to interpreter if JIT memory allocation fails
2023-02-06grep API: plug memory leaks by freeing "header_list"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+1
When the "header_list" struct member was added in [1], freeing this field was neglected. Fix that now, so that commands like ./git -P log -1 --color=always --author=A origin/master will run leak-free. 1. 80235ba79ef ("log --author=me --grep=it" should find intersection, not union, 2010-01-17) Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-02-06grep.c: refactor free_grep_patterns()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-5/+9
Refactor the free_grep_patterns() function to split out the freeing of the "struct grep_pat" it contains. Right now we're only freeing the "pattern_list", but we should be freeing another member of the same type, which we'll do in the subsequent commit. Let's also replace the "return" if we don't have an "opt->pattern_expression" with a conditional call of free_pattern_expr(). Before db84376f981 (grep.c: remove "extended" in favor of "pattern_expression", fix segfault, 2022-10-11) the pattern here was: if (!x) return; free_pattern_expr(y); While at it, instead of: if (!x) return; free_pattern_expr(x); Let's instead do: if (x) free_pattern_expr(x); This will make it easier to free additional members from free_grep_patterns() in the future. Helped-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-31grep: fall back to interpreter if JIT memory allocation failsMathias Krause1-2/+48
Under Linux systems with SELinux's 'deny_execmem' or PaX's MPROTECT enabled, the allocation of PCRE2's JIT rwx memory may be prohibited, making pcre2_jit_compile() fail with PCRE2_ERROR_NOMEMORY (-48): [user@fedora git]$ git grep -c PCRE2_JIT grep.c:1 [user@fedora git]$ # Enable SELinux's W^X policy [user@fedora git]$ sudo semanage boolean -m -1 deny_execmem [user@fedora git]$ # JIT memory allocation fails, breaking 'git grep' [user@fedora git]$ git grep -c PCRE2_JIT fatal: Couldn't JIT the PCRE2 pattern 'PCRE2_JIT', got '-48' Instead of failing hard in this case and making 'git grep' unusable on such systems, simply fall back to interpreter mode, leading to a much better user experience. As having a functional PCRE2 JIT compiler is a legitimate use case for performance reasons, we'll only do the fallback if the supposedly available JIT is found to be non-functional by attempting to JIT compile a very simple pattern. If this fails, JIT is deemed to be non-functional and we do the interpreter fallback. For all other cases, i.e. the simple pattern can be compiled but the user provided cannot, we fail hard as we do now as the reason for the failure must be the pattern itself. To aid users in helping themselves change the error message to include a hint about the '(*NO_JIT)' prefix. Also clip the pattern at 64 characters to ensure the hint will be seen by the user and not internally truncated by the die() function. Cc: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <minipli@grsecurity.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-01-18grep: correctly identify utf-8 characters with \{b,w} in -PCarlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-1/+1
When UTF is enabled for a PCRE match, the corresponding flags are added to the pcre2_compile() call, but PCRE2_UCP wasn't included. This prevents extending the meaning of the character classes to include those new valid characters and therefore result in failed matches for expressions that rely on that extention, for ex: $ git grep -P '\bÆvar' Add PCRE2_UCP so that \w will include Æ and therefore \b could correctly match the beginning of that word. This has an impact on performance that has been estimated to be between 20% to 40% and that is shown through the added performance test. Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Acked-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-10-21Merge branch 'ab/grep-simplify-extended-expression'Junio C Hamano1-8/+7
Giving "--invert-grep" and "--all-match" without "--grep" to the "git log" command resulted in an attempt to access grep pattern expression structure that has not been allocated, which has been corrected. * ab/grep-simplify-extended-expression: grep.c: remove "extended" in favor of "pattern_expression", fix segfault
2022-10-11grep.c: remove "extended" in favor of "pattern_expression", fix segfaultÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-8/+7
Since 79d3696cfb4 (git-grep: boolean expression on pattern matching., 2006-06-30) the "pattern_expression" member has been used for complex queries (AND/OR...), with "pattern_list" being used for the simple OR queries. Since then we've used both "pattern_expression" and its associated boolean "extended" member to see if we have a complex expression. Since f41fb662f57 (revisions API: have release_revisions() release "grep_filter", 2022-04-13) we've had a subtle bug relating to that: If we supplied options that were only used for "complex queries", but didn't supply the query itself we'd set "opt->extended", but would have a NULL "pattern_expression". As a result these would segfault as we tried to call "free_grep_patterns()" from "release_revisions()": git -P log -1 --invert-grep git -P log -1 --all-match The root cause of this is that we were conflating the state management we needed in "compile_grep_patterns()" itself with whether or not we had an "opt->pattern_expression" later on. In this cases as we're going through "compile_grep_patterns()" we have no "opt->pattern_list" but have "opt->no_body_match" or "opt->all_match". So we'd set "opt->extended = 1", but not "return" on "opt->extended" as that's an "else if" in the same "if" statement. That behavior is intentional and required, as the common case is that we have an "opt->pattern_list" that we're about to parse into the "opt->pattern_expression". But we don't need to keep track of this "extended" flag beyond the state management in compile_grep_patterns() itself. It needs it, but once we're out of that function we can rely on "opt->pattern_expression" being non-NULL instead for using these extended patterns. As 79d3696cfb4 itself shows we've assumed that there's a one-to-one mapping between the two since the very beginning. I.e. "match_line()" would check "opt->extended" to see if it should call "match_expr()", and the first thing we do in that function is assume that we have a "opt->pattern_expression". We'd then call "match_expr_eval()", which would have died if that "opt->pattern_expression" was NULL. The "die" was added in c922b01f54c (grep: fix segfault when "git grep '('" is given, 2009-04-27), and can now be removed as it's now clearly unreachable. We still do the right thing in the case that prompted that fix: git grep '(' fatal: unmatched parenthesis Arguably neither the "--invert-grep" option added in [1] nor the earlier "--all-match" option added in [2] were intended to be used stand-alone, and another approach[3] would be to error out in those cases. But since we've been treating them as a NOOP when given without --grep for a long time let's keep doing that. We could also return in "free_pattern_expr()" if the argument is non-NULL, as an alternative fix for this segfault does [4]. That would be more elegant in making the "free_*()" function behave like "free()", but it would also remove a sanity check: The "free_pattern_expr()" function calls itself recursively, and only the top-level is allowed to be NULL, let's not conflate those two conditions. 1. 22dfa8a23de (log: teach --invert-grep option, 2015-01-12) 2. 0ab7befa31d (grep --all-match, 2006-09-27) 3. https://lore.kernel.org/git/patch-1.1-f4b90799fce-20221010T165711Z-avarab@gmail.com/ 4. http://lore.kernel.org/git/7e094882c2a71894416089f894557a9eae07e8f8.1665423686.git.me@ttaylorr.com Reported-by: orygaw <orygaw@protonmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-06-22grep: add --max-count command line optionCarlos López1-1/+1
This patch adds a command line option analogous to that of GNU grep(1)'s -m / --max-count, which users might already be used to. This makes it possible to limit the amount of matches shown in the output while keeping the functionality of other options such as -C (show code context) or -p (show containing function), which would be difficult to do with a shell pipeline (e.g. head(1)). Signed-off-by: Carlos López 00xc@protonmail.com Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-25Merge branch 'rs/pcre-invalid-utf8-fix-fix'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Workaround we have for versions of PCRE2 before their version 10.36 were in effect only for their versions newer than 10.36 by mistake, which has been corrected. * rs/pcre-invalid-utf8-fix-fix: grep: fix triggering PCRE2_NO_START_OPTIMIZE workaround
2022-02-25Merge branch 'ab/grep-patterntype'Junio C Hamano1-99/+14
Some code clean-up in the "git grep" machinery. * ab/grep-patterntype: grep: simplify config parsing and option parsing grep.c: do "if (bool && memchr())" not "if (memchr() && bool)" grep.h: make "grep_opt.pattern_type_option" use its enum grep API: call grep_config() after grep_init() grep.c: don't pass along NULL callback value built-ins: trust the "prefix" from run_builtin() grep tests: add missing "grep.patternType" config tests grep tests: create a helper function for "BRE" or "ERE" log tests: check if grep_config() is called by "log"-like cmds grep.h: remove unused "regex_t regexp" from grep_opt
2022-02-17grep: fix triggering PCRE2_NO_START_OPTIMIZE workaroundRené Scharfe1-1/+1
PCRE2 bug 2642 was fixed in version 10.36. Our 95ca1f987e (grep/pcre2: better support invalid UTF-8 haystacks, 2021-01-24) worked around it on older versions by setting the flag PCRE2_NO_START_OPTIMIZE. 797c359978 (grep/pcre2: use compile-time PCREv2 version test, 2021-02-18) switched it around to set the flag on 10.36 and higher instead, while it claimed to use "the same test done at compile-time". Switch the condition back to apply the workaround on PCRE2 versions _before_ 10.36. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-15grep: simplify config parsing and option parsingÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-60/+9
Simplify the parsing of "grep.patternType" and "grep.extendedRegexp". This changes no behavior, but gets rid of complex parsing logic that isn't needed anymore. When "grep.patternType" was introduced in 84befcd0a4a (grep: add a grep.patternType configuration setting, 2012-08-03) we promised that: 1. You can set "grep.patternType", and "[setting it to] 'default' will return to the default matching behavior". In that context "the default" meant whatever the configuration system specified before that change, i.e. via grep.extendedRegexp. 2. We'd support the existing "grep.extendedRegexp" option, but ignore it when the new "grep.patternType" option is set. We said we'd only ignore the older "grep.extendedRegexp" option "when the `grep.patternType` option is set to a value other than 'default'". In a preceding commit we changed grep_config() to be called after grep_init(), which means that much of the complexity here can go away. As before both "grep.patternType" and "grep.extendedRegexp" are last-one-wins variable, with "grep.extendedRegexp" yielding to "grep.patternType", except when "grep.patternType=default". Note that as the previously added tests indicate this cannot be done on-the-fly as we see the config variables, without introducing more state keeping. I.e. if we see: -c grep.extendedRegexp=false -c grep.patternType=default -c extendedRegexp=true We need to select ERE, since grep.patternType=default unselects that variable, which normally has higher precedence, but we also need to select BRE in cases of: -c grep.extendedRegexp=true \ -c grep.extendedRegexp=false Which would not be the case for this, which select ERE: -c grep.patternType=extended \ -c grep.extendedRegexp=false Therefore we cannot do this on-the-fly in grep_config without also introducing tracking variables for not only the pattern type, but what the source of that pattern type was. So we need to decide on the pattern after our config was fully parsed. Let's do that by deferring the decision on the pattern type until it's time to compile it in compile_regexp(). By that time we've not only parsed the config, but also handled the command-line options. Those will set "opt.pattern_type_option" (*not* "opt.extended_regexp_option"!). At that point all we need to do is see if "grep.patternType" was UNSPECIFIED in the end (including an explicit "=default"), if so we'll use the "grep.extendedRegexp" configuration, if any. See my 07a3d411739 (grep: remove regflags from the public grep_opt API, 2017-06-29) for addition of the two comments being removed here, i.e. the complexity noted in that commit is now going away. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/patch-v8-09.10-c211bb0c69d-20220118T155211Z-avarab@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-15grep.c: do "if (bool && memchr())" not "if (memchr() && bool)"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+2
Change code in compile_regexp() to check the cheaper boolean "!opt->pcre2" condition before the "memchr()" search. This doesn't noticeably optimize anything, but makes the code more obvious and conventional. The line wrapping being added here also makes a subsequent commit smaller. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-15grep API: call grep_config() after grep_init()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-36/+3
The grep_init() function used the odd pattern of initializing the passed-in "struct grep_opt" with a statically defined "grep_defaults" struct, which would be modified in-place when we invoked grep_config(). So we effectively (b) initialized config, (a) then defaults, (c) followed by user options. Usually those are ordered as "a", "b" and "c" instead. As the comments being removed here show the previous behavior needed to be carefully explained as we'd potentially share the populated configuration among different instances of grep_init(). In practice we didn't do that, but now that it can't be a concern anymore let's remove those comments. This does not change the behavior of any of the configuration variables or options. That would have been the case if we didn't move around the grep_config() call in "builtin/log.c". But now that we call "grep_config" after "git_log_config" and "git_format_config" we'll need to pass in the already initialized "struct grep_opt *". See 6ba9bb76e02 (grep: copy struct in one fell swoop, 2020-11-29) and 7687a0541e0 (grep: move the configuration parsing logic to grep.[ch], 2012-10-09) for the commits that added the comments. The memcpy() pattern here will be optimized away and follows the convention of other *_init() functions. See 5726a6b4012 (*.c *_init(): define in terms of corresponding *_INIT macro, 2021-07-01). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-15built-ins: trust the "prefix" from run_builtin()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+1
Change code in "builtin/grep.c" and "builtin/ls-tree.c" to trust the "prefix" passed from "run_builtin()". The "prefix" we get from setup.c is either going to be NULL or a string of length >0, never "". So we can drop the "prefix && *prefix" checks added for "builtin/grep.c" in 0d042fecf2f (git-grep: show pathnames relative to the current directory, 2006-08-11), and for "builtin/ls-tree.c" in a69dd585fca (ls-tree: chomp leading directories when run from a subdirectory, 2005-12-23). As seen in code in revision.c that was added in cd676a51367 (diff --relative: output paths as relative to the current subdirectory, 2008-02-12) we already have existing code that does away with this assertion. This makes it easier to reason about a subsequent change to the "prefix_length" code in grep.c in a subsequent commit, and since we're going to the trouble of doing that let's leave behind an assert() to promise this to any future callers. For "builtin/grep.c" it would be painful to pass the "prefix" down the callchain of: cmd_grep -> grep_tree -> grep_submodule -> grep_cache -> grep_oid -> grep_source_name So for the code that needs it in grep_source_name() let's add a "grep_prefix" variable similar to the existing "ls_tree_prefix". While at it let's move the code in cmd_ls_tree() around so that we assign to the "ls_tree_prefix" right after declaring the variables, and stop assigning to "prefix". We only subsequently used that variable later in the function after clobbering it. Let's just use our own "grep_prefix" instead. Let's also add an assert() in git.c, so that we'll make this promise about the "prefix" to any current and future callers, as well as to any readers of the code. Code history: * The strlen() in "grep.c" hasn't been used since 493b7a08d80 (grep: accept relative paths outside current working directory, 2009-09-05). When that code was added in 0d042fecf2f (git-grep: show pathnames relative to the current directory, 2006-08-11) we used the length. But since 493b7a08d80 we haven't used it for anything except a boolean check that we could have done on the "prefix" member itself. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-02-05Merge branch 'rs/grep-expr-cleanup'Junio C Hamano1-34/+36
Code clean-up. * rs/grep-expr-cleanup: grep: use grep_and_expr() in compile_pattern_and() grep: extract grep_binexp() from grep_or_expr() grep: use grep_not_expr() in compile_pattern_not() grep: use grep_or_expr() in compile_pattern_or()
2022-01-10Merge branch 'lh/use-gnu-color-in-grep'Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
The color palette used by "git grep" has been updated to match that of GNU grep. * lh/use-gnu-color-in-grep: grep: align default colors with GNU grep ones
2022-01-06grep: use grep_and_expr() in compile_pattern_and()Taylor Blau1-6/+7
In a similar spirit as a previous commit, use the new `grep_and_expr()` to construct the AND node in `compile_pattern_and()`. Unlike the aforementioned previous commit, this is not about code duplication, since this is the only spot in grep.c where an AND node is constructed. Rather, this is about visual consistency with the other `compile_pattern_xyz()` functions. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-06grep: extract grep_binexp() from grep_or_expr()Taylor Blau1-2/+9
When constructing an OR node, the grep.c code uses `grep_or_expr()` to make a node, assign its kind, and set its left and right children. The same is not done for AND nodes. Prepare to introduce a new `grep_and_expr()` function which will share code with the existing implementation of `grep_or_expr()` by introducing a new function which compiles either kind of binary expression, and reimplement `grep_or_expr()` in terms of it. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-06grep: use grep_not_expr() in compile_pattern_not()René Scharfe1-13/+11
Move the definition of grep_not_expr() up and use this function in compile_pattern_not() to simplify the code and reduce duplication. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-06grep: use grep_or_expr() in compile_pattern_or()René Scharfe1-15/+11
Move the definition of grep_or_expr() up and use this function in compile_pattern_or() to reduce code duplication. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-01-05Merge branch 'rs/pcre2-utf'Junio C Hamano1-2/+2
"git grep --perl-regexp" failed to match UTF-8 characters with wildcard when the pattern consists only of ASCII letters, which has been corrected. * rs/pcre2-utf: grep/pcre2: factor out literal variable grep/pcre2: use PCRE2_UTF even with ASCII patterns
2022-01-05grep: align default colors with GNU grep onesLénaïc Huard1-3/+3
git-grep shares a lot of options with the standard grep tool. Like GNU grep, it has coloring options to highlight the matching text. And like it, it has options to customize the various colored parts. This patch updates the default git-grep colors to make them match the GNU grep default ones [1]. It was possible to get the same result by setting the various `color.grep.<slot>` options, but this patch makes `git grep --color` share the same color scheme as `grep --color` by default without any user configuration. [1] https://www.man7.org/linux/man-pages/man1/grep.1.html#ENVIRONMENT Signed-off-by: Lénaïc Huard <lenaic@lhuard.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-20grep/pcre2: factor out literal variableRené Scharfe1-2/+2
Patterns that contain no wildcards and don't have to be case-folded are literal. Give this condition a name to increase the readability of the boolean expression for enabling the option PCRE2_UTF. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-20grep/pcre2: use PCRE2_UTF even with ASCII patternsRené Scharfe1-1/+1
compile_pcre2_pattern() currently uses the option PCRE2_UTF only for patterns with non-ASCII characters. Patterns with ASCII wildcards can match non-ASCII strings, though. Without that option PCRE2 mishandles UTF-8 input, though -- it matches parts of multi-byte characters. Fix that by using PCRE2_UTF even for ASCII-only patterns. This is a remake of the reverted ae39ba431a (grep/pcre2: fix an edge case concerning ascii patterns and UTF-8 data, 2021-10-15). The change to the condition and the test are simplified and more targeted. Original-patch-by: Hamza Mahfooz <someguy@effective-light.com> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-12-17log: let --invert-grep only invert --grepRené Scharfe1-3/+19
The option --invert-grep is documented to filter out commits whose messages match the --grep filters. However, it also affects the header matches (--author, --committer), which is not intended. Move the handling of that option to grep.c, as only the code there can distinguish between matches in the header from those in the message body. If --invert-grep is given then enable extended expressions (not the regex type, we just need git grep's --not to work), negate the body patterns and check if any of them match by piggy-backing on the collect_hits mechanism of grep_source_1(). Collecting the matches in struct grep_opt is a bit iffy, but with "last_shown" we have a precedent for writing state information to that struct. Reported-by: Dotan Cohen <dotancohen@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-11-19Revert "grep/pcre2: fix an edge case concerning ascii patterns and UTF-8 data"Junio C Hamano1-4/+2
This reverts commit ae39ba431ab861548eb60b4bd2e1d8b8813db76f, as it breaks "grep" when looking for a string in non UTF-8 haystack, when linked with certain versions of PCREv2 library. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-10-15grep/pcre2: fix an edge case concerning ascii patterns and UTF-8 dataHamza Mahfooz1-2/+4
If we attempt to grep non-ascii log message text with an ascii pattern, we run into the following issue: $ git log --color --author='.var.*Bjar' -1 origin/master | grep ^Author grep: (standard input): binary file matches So, to fix this teach the grep code to use PCRE2_UTF, as long as the log output is encoded in UTF-8. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <someguy@effective-light.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-29grep: refactor next_match() and match_one_pattern() for external useHamza Mahfooz1-30/+49
These changes are made in preparation of, the colorization support for the "git log" subcommands that, rely on regex functionality (i.e. "--author", "--committer" and "--grep"). These changes are necessary primarily because match_one_pattern() expects header lines to be prefixed, however, in pretty, the prefixes are stripped from the lines because the name-email pairs need to go through additional parsing, before they can be printed and because next_match() doesn't handle the case of "ctx == GREP_CONTEXT_HEAD" at all. So, teach next_match() how to handle the new case and move match_one_pattern()'s core logic to headerless_match_one_pattern() while preserving match_one_pattern()'s uses that depend on the additional processing. Signed-off-by: Hamza Mahfooz <someguy@effective-light.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22grep: store grep_source buffer as constJeff King1-3/+6
Our grep_buffer() function takes a non-const buffer, which is confusing: we don't take ownership of nor write to the buffer. This mostly comes from the fact that the underlying grep_source struct in which we store the buffer uses non-const pointer. The memory pointed to by the struct is sometimes owned by us (for FILE or OID sources), and sometimes not (for BUF sources). Let's store it as const, which lets us err on the side of caution (i.e., the compiler will warn us if any of our code writes to or tries to free it). As a result, we must annotate the one place where we do free it by casting away the constness. But that's a small price to pay for the extra safety and clarity elsewhere (and indeed, it already had a comment explaining why GREP_SOURCE_BUF _didn't_ free it). And then we can mark grep_buffer() as taking a const buffer. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22grep: mark "haystack" buffers as constJeff King1-26/+35
When we're grepping in a buffer, we don't need to modify it. So we can take "const char *" buffers, rather than "char *". This can avoid some awkward casts in our callers, and make our expectations more clear (we will not take ownership of the memory, nor will we ever write to it). These spots don't all necessarily have to be converted at the same time, but some of them are dependent on others, because we pass pointers-to-pointers in a few cases. And none of this should change any behavior, since we're just adding "const" qualifiers (and likewise, the compiler will let us know if we missed any spots). So it's relatively low-risk to just do this all at once. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22grep: stop modifying buffer in grep_source_1()Jeff King1-4/+1
We find the end of each matching line of a buffer, and then temporarily write a NUL to turn it into a regular C string. But we don't need to do so, because the only thing we do in the interim is pass the line and its length (via an "eol" pointer) to match_line(). And that function should only look at the bytes we passed it, whether it has a terminating NUL or not. We can drop this temporary write in order to simplify the code and make it easier to use const buffers in more of grep.c. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22grep: stop modifying buffer in show_line()Jeff King1-3/+0
When showing lines via grep (or looking for funcnames), we call show_line() on a multi-line buffer. It finds the end of line and marks it with a NUL. However, we don't need to do so, as the resulting line is only used along with its "eol" marker: - we pass both to next_match(), which takes care to look at only the bytes we specified - we pass the line to output_color() without its matching eol marker. However, we do use the "match" struct we got from next_match() to tell it how many bytes to look at (which can never exceed the string we passed it). So we can stop setting and restoring this NUL marker. That makes the code simpler, and will allow us to take a const buffer in a future patch. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-22grep: stop modifying buffer in strip_timestampJeff King1-10/+3
When grepping for headers in commit objects, we receive individual lines (e.g., "author Name <email> 1234 -0000"), and then strip off the timestamp to do our match. We do so by writing a NUL byte over the whitespace separator, and then remembering to restore it later. We had to do it this way when this was added back in a4d7d2c6db (log --author/--committer: really match only with name part, 2008-09-04), because we fed the result directly to regexec(), which expects a NUL-terminated string. But since b7d36ffca0 (regex: use regexec_buf(), 2016-09-21), we have a function which can match part of a buffer. So instead of modifying the string, we can instead just move the "eol" pointer, and the rest of the code will do the right thing. This will let further patches mark more buffers as "const". Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-08grep: add repository to OID grep sourcesJonathan Tan1-2/+5
Record the repository whenever an OID grep source is created, and teach the worker threads to explicitly provide the repository when accessing objects. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Reviewed-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-09-08grep: typesafe versions of grep_source_initJonathan Tan1-18/+28
grep_source_init() can create "struct grep_source" objects and, depending on the value of the type passed, some void-pointer parameters have different meanings. Because one of these types (GREP_SOURCE_OID) will require an additional parameter in a subsequent patch, take the opportunity to increase clarity and type safety by replacing this function with individual functions for each type. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Tan <jonathantanmy@google.com> Reviewed-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-07-13Merge branch 'rs/grep-parser-fix'Junio C Hamano1-0/+2
"git grep --and -e foo" ought to have been diagnosed as an error but instead segfaulted, which has been corrected. * rs/grep-parser-fix: grep: report missing left operand of --and
2021-06-30grep: report missing left operand of --andRené Scharfe1-0/+2
Git grep allows combining two patterns with --and. It checks and reports if the second pattern is missing when compiling the expression. A missing first pattern, however, is only reported later at match time. Thus no error is returned if no matching is done, e.g. because no file matches the also given pathspec. When that happens we get an expression tree with an GREP_NODE_AND node and a NULL pointer to the missing left child. free_pattern_expr() tries to dereference it during the cleanup at the end, which results in a segmentation fault. Fix this by verifying the presence of the left operand at expression compilation time. Reported-by: Matthew Hughes <matthewhughes934@gmail.com> Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-04-27hash: provide per-algorithm null OIDsbrian m. carlson1-1/+1
Up until recently, object IDs did not have an algorithm member, only a hash. Consequently, it was possible to share one null (all-zeros) object ID among all hash algorithms. Now that we're going to be handling objects from multiple hash algorithms, it's important to make sure that all object IDs have a correct algorithm field. Introduce a per-algorithm null OID, and add it to struct hash_algo. Introduce a wrapper function as well, and use it everywhere we used to use the null_oid constant. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-03-22Merge branch 'ab/grep-pcre2-allocfix'Junio C Hamano1-56/+43
Updates to memory allocation code around the use of pcre2 library. * ab/grep-pcre2-allocfix: grep/pcre2: move definitions of pcre2_{malloc,free} grep/pcre2: move back to thread-only PCREv2 structures grep/pcre2: actually make pcre2 use custom allocator grep/pcre2: use pcre2_maketables_free() function grep/pcre2: use compile-time PCREv2 version test grep/pcre2: add GREP_PCRE2_DEBUG_MALLOC debug mode grep/pcre2: prepare to add debugging to pcre2_malloc() grep/pcre2: correct reference to grep_init() in comment grep/pcre2: drop needless assignment to NULL grep/pcre2: drop needless assignment + assert() on opt->pcre2
2021-03-13use CALLOC_ARRAYRené Scharfe1-4/+4
Add and apply a semantic patch for converting code that open-codes CALLOC_ARRAY to use it instead. It shortens the code and infers the element size automatically. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-17grep/pcre2: move definitions of pcre2_{malloc,free}Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-24/+22
Move the definitions of the pcre2_{malloc,free} functions above the compile_pcre2_pattern() function they're used in. Before the preceding commit they used to be needed earlier, but now we can move them to be adjacent to the other PCREv2 functions. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-17grep/pcre2: move back to thread-only PCREv2 structuresÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-26/+15
Change the setup of the "pcre2_general_context" to happen per-thread in compile_pcre2_pattern() instead of in grep_init(). This change brings it in line with how the rest of the pcre2_* members in the grep_pat structure are set up. As noted in the preceding commit the approach 513f2b0bbd4 (grep: make PCRE2 aware of custom allocator, 2019-10-16) took to allocate the pcre2_general_context seems to have been initially based on a misunderstanding of how PCREv2 memory allocation works. The approach of creating a global context in grep_init() is just added complexity for almost zero gain. On my system it's 24 bytes saved per-thread. For comparison PCREv2 will then go on to allocate at least a kilobyte for its own thread-local state. As noted in 6d423dd542f (grep: don't redundantly compile throwaway patterns under threading, 2017-05-25) the grep code is intentionally not trying to micro-optimize allocations by e.g. sharing some PCREv2 structures globally, while making others thread-local. So let's remove this special case and make all of them thread-local again for simplicity. With this change we could move the pcre2_{malloc,free} functions around to live closer to their current use. I'm not doing that here to keep this change small, that cleanup will be done in a follow-up commit. See also the discussion in 94da9193a6 (grep: add support for PCRE v2, 2017-06-01) about thread safety, and Johannes's comments[1] to the effect that we should be doing what this patch is doing. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/nycvar.QRO.7.76.6.1908052120302.46@tvgsbejvaqbjf.bet/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-17grep/pcre2: actually make pcre2 use custom allocatorÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-2/+2
Continue work started in 513f2b0bbd4 (grep: make PCRE2 aware of custom allocator, 2019-10-16) and make PCREv2 use our pcre2_{malloc,free}(). functions for allocation. We'll now use it for all PCREv2 allocations. The reason 513f2b0bbd4 worked as a bugfix for the USE_NED_ALLOCATOR issue is because it targeted the allocation freed via free(), as opposed to by a pcre2_*free() function. I.e. the pcre2_maketables() and pcre2_maketables_free() pair. For most of the rest we continued allocating with stock malloc() inside PCREv2 itself, but didn't segfault because we'd use its corresponding free(). In a preceding commit of mine I changed the free() to pcre2_maketables_free() on versions of PCREv2 10.34 and newer. So as far as fixing the segfault goes we could revert 513f2b0bbd4. But then we wouldn't use the desired allocator, let's just use it instead. Before this patch we'd on e.g.: grep --threads=1 -iP æ.*var.*xyz Only use pcre2_{malloc,free}() for 2 malloc() calls and 2 corresponding free() calls. Now it's 12 calls to each. This can be observed with the GREP_PCRE2_DEBUG_MALLOC debug mode. Reading the history of how this bug got introduced it wasn't present in Johannes's original patch[1] to fix the issue. My reading of that thread is that the approach the follow-up patches to Johannes's original pursued were based on misunderstanding of how the PCREv2 API works. In particular this part of [2]: "most of the time (like when using UTF-8) the chartable (and therefore the global context) is not needed (even when using alternate allocators)" That's simply not how PCREv2 memory allocation works. It's easy to see how the misunderstanding came about. It's because (as noted above) the issue was noticed because of our use of free() in our own grep.c for freeing the memory allocated by pcre2_maketables(). Thus the misunderstanding that PCREv2's compile context is something only needed for pcre2_maketables(), and e.g. an aborted earlier attempt[3] to only set it up when we ourselves called pcre2_maketables(). That's not what PCREv2's compile context is. To quote PCREv2's documentation: "This context just contains pointers to (and data for) external memory management functions that are called from several places in the PCRE2 library." Thus the failed attempts to go down the route of only creating the general context in cases where we ourselves call pcre2_maketables(), before finally settling on the approach 513f2b0bbd4 took of always creating it, but then mostly not using it. Instead we should always create it, and then pass the general context to those functions that accept it, so that they'll consistently use our preferred memory allocation functions. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/3397e6797f872aedd18c6d795f4976e1c579514b.1565005867.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/git/CAPUEsphMh_ZqcH3M7PXC9jHTfEdQN3mhTAK2JDkdvKBp53YBoA@mail.gmail.com/ 3. https://lore.kernel.org/git/20190806085014.47776-3-carenas@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-17grep/pcre2: use pcre2_maketables_free() functionÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+4
Make use of the pcre2_maketables_free() function to free the memory allocated by pcre2_maketables(). At first sight it's strange that 10da030ab75 (grep: avoid leak of chartables in PCRE2, 2019-10-16) which added the free() call here doesn't make use of the pcre2_free() the author introduced in the preceding commit in 513f2b0bbd4 (grep: make PCRE2 aware of custom allocator, 2019-10-16). The reason is that at the time the function didn't exist. It was first introduced in PCREv2 version 10.34, released on 2019-11-21. Let's make use of it behind a macro. I don't think this matters for anything to do with custom allocators, but it makes our use of PCREv2 more discoverable. At some distant point in the future we'll be able to drop the version guard, as nobody will be running a version older than 10.34. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-17grep/pcre2: use compile-time PCREv2 version testÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-14/+4
Replace a use of pcre2_config(PCRE2_CONFIG_VERSION, ...) which I added in 95ca1f987ed (grep/pcre2: better support invalid UTF-8 haystacks, 2021-01-24) with the same test done at compile-time. It might be cuter to do this at runtime since we don't have to do the "major >= 11 || (major >= 10 && ...)" test. But in the next commit we'll add another version comparison that absolutely needs to be done at compile-time, so we're better of being consistent across the board. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-17grep/pcre2: add GREP_PCRE2_DEBUG_MALLOC debug modeÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+10
Add optional printing of PCREv2 allocations to stderr for a developer who manually changes the GREP_PCRE2_DEBUG_MALLOC definition to "1". You need to manually change the definition in the source file similar to the DEBUG_MAILMAP, there's no Makefile knob for this. This will be referenced a subsequent commit, and is generally useful to manually see what's going on with PCREv2 allocations while working on that code. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-17grep/pcre2: prepare to add debugging to pcre2_malloc()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+2
Change pcre2_malloc() in a way that'll make it easier for a debugging fprintf() to spew out the allocated pointer. This doesn't introduce any functional change, it just makes a subsequent commit's diff easier to read. Changes code added in 513f2b0bbd4 (grep: make PCRE2 aware of custom allocator, 2019-10-16). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-17grep/pcre2: correct reference to grep_init() in commentÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+1
Correct a comment added in 513f2b0bbd4 (grep: make PCRE2 aware of custom allocator, 2019-10-16). This comment was never correct in git.git, but was consistent with an older version of the patch[1]. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/20190806163658.66932-3-carenas@gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-17grep/pcre2: drop needless assignment to NULLÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-2/+0
Remove a redundant assignment of pcre2_compile_context dating back to my 94da9193a6e (grep: add support for PCRE v2, 2017-06-01). In create_grep_pat() we xcalloc() the "grep_pat" struct, so there's no need to NULL out individual members here. I think this was probably something left over from an earlier development version of mine. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-17grep/pcre2: drop needless assignment + assert() on opt->pcre2Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+0
Drop an assignment added in b65abcafc7a (grep: use PCRE v2 for optimized fixed-string search, 2019-07-01) and the overly cautious assert() I added in 94da9193a6e (grep: add support for PCRE v2, 2017-06-01). There was never a good reason for this, it's just a relic from when I initially wrote the PCREv2 support. We're not going to have confusion about compile_pcre2_pattern() being called when it shouldn't just because we forgot to cargo-cult this opt->pcre2 option. Furthermore the "struct grep_opt" is (mostly) used for the options the user supplied, let's avoid the pattern of needlessly assigning to it. With my recent removal of the PCREv1 backend in 7599730b7e2 (Remove support for v1 of the PCRE library, 2021-01-24) there's even less confusion around what we call where in these codepaths, which is one more reason to remove this. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-02-10Merge branch 'ab/grep-pcre-invalid-utf8'Junio C Hamano1-1/+17
Update support for invalid UTF-8 in PCRE2. * ab/grep-pcre-invalid-utf8: grep/pcre2: better support invalid UTF-8 haystacks grep/pcre2 tests: don't rely on invalid UTF-8 data test
2021-02-10Merge branch 'ab/retire-pcre1'Junio C Hamano1-115/+2
The support for deprecated PCRE1 library has been dropped. * ab/retire-pcre1: Remove support for v1 of the PCRE library config.mak.uname: remove redundant NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT flag
2021-01-26grep/log: remove hidden --debug and --grep-debug optionsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-99/+2
Remove the hidden "grep --debug" and "log --grep-debug" options added in 17bf35a3c7b (grep: teach --debug option to dump the parse tree, 2012-09-13). At the time these options seem to have been intended to go along with a documentation discussion and to help the author of relevant tests to perform ad-hoc debugging on them[1]. Reasons to want this gone: 1. They were never documented, and the only (rather trivial) use of them in our own codebase for testing is something I removed back in e01b4dab01e (grep: change non-ASCII -i test to stop using --debug, 2017-05-20). 2. Googling around doesn't show any in-the-wild uses I could dig up, and on the Git ML the only mentions after the original discussion seem to have been when they came up in unrelated diff contexts, or that test commit of mine. 3. An exception to that is c581e4a7499 (grep: under --debug, show whether PCRE JIT is enabled, 2019-08-18) where we added the ability to dump out when PCREv2 has the JIT in effect. The combination of that and my earlier b65abcafc7a (grep: use PCRE v2 for optimized fixed-string search, 2019-07-01) means Git prints this out in its most common in-the-wild configuration: $ git log --grep-debug --grep=foo --grep=bar --grep=baz --all-match pcre2_jit_on=1 pcre2_jit_on=1 pcre2_jit_on=1 [all-match] (or pattern_body<body>foo (or pattern_body<body>bar pattern_body<body>baz ) ) $ git grep --debug \( -e foo --and -e bar \) --or -e baz pcre2_jit_on=1 pcre2_jit_on=1 pcre2_jit_on=1 (or (and patternfoo patternbar ) patternbaz ) I.e. for each pattern we're considering for the and/or/--all-match etc. debugging we'll now diligently spew out another identical line saying whether the PCREv2 JIT is on or not. I think that nobody's complained about that rather glaringly obviously bad output says something about how much this is used, i.e. it's not. The need for this debugging aid for the composed grep/log patterns seems to have passed, and the desire to dump the JIT config seems to have been another one-off around the time we had JIT-related issues on the PCREv2 codepath. That the original author of this debugging facility seemingly hasn't noticed the bad output since then[2] is probably some indicator. 1. https://lore.kernel.org/git/cover.1347615361.git.git@drmicha.warpmail.net/ 2. https://lore.kernel.org/git/xmqqk1b8x0ac.fsf@gitster-ct.c.googlers.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-24grep/pcre2: better support invalid UTF-8 haystacksÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+17
Improve the support for invalid UTF-8 haystacks given a non-ASCII needle when using the PCREv2 backend. This is a more complete fix for a bug I started to fix in 870eea8166 (grep: do not enter PCRE2_UTF mode on fixed matching, 2019-07-26), now that PCREv2 has the PCRE2_MATCH_INVALID_UTF mode we can make use of it. This fixes the sort of case described in 8a5999838e (grep: stess test PCRE v2 on invalid UTF-8 data, 2019-07-26), i.e.: - The subject string is non-ASCII (e.g. "ævar") - We're under a is_utf8_locale(), e.g. "en_US.UTF-8", not "C" - We are using --ignore-case, or we're a non-fixed pattern If those conditions were satisfied and we matched found non-valid UTF-8 data PCREv2 might bark on it, in practice this only happened under the JIT backend (turned on by default on most platforms). Ultimately this fixes a "regression" in b65abcafc7 ("grep: use PCRE v2 for optimized fixed-string search", 2019-07-01), I'm putting that in scare-quotes because before then we wouldn't properly support these complex case-folding, locale etc. cases either, it just broke in different ways. There was a bug related to this the PCRE2_NO_START_OPTIMIZE flag fixed in PCREv2 10.36. It can be worked around by setting the PCRE2_NO_START_OPTIMIZE flag. Let's do that in those cases, and add tests for the bug. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-01-23Remove support for v1 of the PCRE libraryÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-117/+2
Remove support for using version 1 of the PCRE library. Its use has been discouraged by upstream for a long time, and it's in a bugfix-only state. Anyone who was relying on v1 in particular got a nudge to move to v2 in e6c531b808 (Makefile: make USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease mean v2, not v1, 2018-03-11), which was first released as part of v2.18.0. With this the LIBPCRE2 test prerequisites is redundant to PCRE. But I'm keeping it for self-documentation purposes, and to avoid conflict with other in-flight PCRE patches. I'm also not changing all of our own "pcre2" names to "pcre", i.e. the inverse of 6d4b5747f0 (grep: change internal *pcre* variable & function names to be *pcre1*, 2017-05-25). I don't see the point, and it makes the history/blame harder to read. Maybe if there's ever a PCRE v3... Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-30grep: copy struct in one fell swoopMartin Ågren1-23/+10
We have a `struct grep_opt` with our defaults which we then copy into the caller's struct. Rather than zeroing the target struct and copying each element one by one, just copy everything at once. This leaves the code simpler and more maintainable. We don't have any ownership issues with what we're copying now and can just greedily copy the whole thing. If and when we do need to handle such elements (`char *`?), we must and can handle it appropriately. Make sure to leave a comment to our future selves. Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-21grep: use designated initializers for `grep_defaults`Martin Ågren1-39/+25
In 15fabd1bbd ("builtin/grep.c: make configuration callback more reusable", 2012-10-09), we learned to fill a `static struct grep_opt grep_defaults` which we can use as a blueprint for other such structs. At the time, we didn't consider designated initializers to be widely useable, but these days, we do. (See, e.g., cbc0f81d96 ("strbuf: use designated initializers in STRBUF_INIT", 2017-07-10).) Use designated initializers to let the compiler set up the struct and so that we don't need to remember to call `init_grep_defaults()`. Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-21grep: don't set up a "default" repo for grepMartin Ågren1-2/+1
`init_grep_defaults()` fills a `static struct grep_opt grep_defaults`. This struct is then used by `grep_init()` as a blueprint for other such structs. Notably, `grep_init()` takes a `struct repo *` and assigns it into the target struct. As a result, it is unnecessary for us to take a `struct repo *` in `init_grep_defaults()` as well. We assign it into the default struct and never look at it again. And in light of how we return early if we have already set up the default struct, it's not just unnecessary, but is also a bit confusing: If we are called twice and with different repos, is it a bug or a feature that we ignore the second repo? Drop the repo parameter for `init_grep_defaults()`. Signed-off-by: Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-07-29comment: fix spelling mistakes inside commentsSteve Kemp1-1/+1
This commit fixes a couple of minor spelling mistakes inside comments. Signed-off-by: Steve Kemp <steve@steve.org.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-17grep: replace grep_read_mutex by internal obj read lockMatheus Tavares1-20/+19
git-grep uses 'grep_read_mutex' to protect its calls to object reading operations. But these have their own internal lock now, which ensures a better performance (allowing parallel access to more regions). So, let's remove the former and, instead, activate the latter with enable_obj_read_lock(). Sections that are currently protected by 'grep_read_mutex' but are not internally protected by the object reading lock should be surrounded by obj_read_lock() and obj_read_unlock(). These guarantee mutual exclusion with object reading operations, keeping the current behavior and avoiding race conditions. Namely, these places are: In grep.c: - fill_textconv() at fill_textconv_grep(). - userdiff_get_textconv() at grep_source_1(). In builtin/grep.c: - parse_object_or_die() and the submodule functions at grep_submodule(). - deref_tag() and gitmodules_config_oid() at grep_objects(). If these functions become thread-safe, in the future, we might remove the locking and probably get some speedup. Note that some of the submodule functions will already be thread-safe (or close to being thread-safe) with the internal object reading lock. However, as some of them will require additional modifications to be removed from the critical section, this will be done in its own patch. Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-01-17grep: fix race conditions on userdiff callsMatheus Tavares1-1/+6
git-grep uses an internal grep_read_mutex to protect object reading operations. Similarly, there's a grep_attr_mutex to protect calls to the gitattributes machinery. However, two of the three functions protected by the last mutex may also perform object reading, as seen below: - userdiff_get_textconv() > notes_cache_init() > notes_cache_match_validity() > lookup_commit_reference_gently() > parse_object() > repo_has_object_file() > repo_has_object_file_with_flags() > oid_object_info_extended() - userdiff_find_by_path() > git_check_attr() > collect_some_attrs() > prepare_attr_stack() > read_attr() > read_attr_from_index() > read_blob_data_from_index() > read_object_file() As these calls are not protected by grep_read_mutex, there might be race conditions with other threads performing object reading (e.g. threads calling fill_textconv() at grep.c:fill_textconv_grep()). To prevent that, let's make sure to acquire the lock before both of these calls. Note: this patch might slow down the threaded grep in worktree, for the sake of thread-safeness. However, in the following patches, we should regain performance by replacing grep_read_mutex for an internal object reading lock and allowing parallel inflation during object reading. Signed-off-by: Matheus Tavares <matheus.bernardino@usp.br> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-11-30grep: don't return an expression from pcre2_free()Hans Jerry Illikainen1-1/+1
Previously, the void pcre2_free() function in grep.c returned free(). While free() itself is void, afaict it's still an expression as per section A.2.3, subsection 6.8.6 (jump-statement) in both C99 [1] and C11 [2]: > return expression Section 6.8.6.4 in C99 [1] and C11 [2] says that: > A return statement with an expression shall not appear in a function > whose return type is void. The consequence of the old behavior was that developer builds with pedantic errors enabled broke Git if PCRE2 was enabled and a smart-enough compiler to detect these errors was used. This commit fixes pedantic builds of Git that enables --with-libpcre. [1] http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1256.pdf [2] http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n1548.pdf Signed-off-by: Hans Jerry Illikainen <hji@dyntopia.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-23Merge branch 'cb/pcre2-chartables-leakfix'Junio C Hamano1-3/+44
Leakfix. * cb/pcre2-chartables-leakfix: grep: avoid leak of chartables in PCRE2 grep: make PCRE2 aware of custom allocator grep: make PCRE1 aware of custom allocator
2019-10-18grep: avoid leak of chartables in PCRE2Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-3/+4
94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for PCRE v2", 2017-06-01) introduced a small memory leak visible with valgrind in t7813. Complete the creation of a PCRE2 specific variable that was missing from the original change and free the generated table just like it is done for PCRE1. Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-18grep: make PCRE2 aware of custom allocatorCarlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-1/+33
94da9193a6 (grep: add support for PCRE v2, 2017-06-01) didn't include a way to override the system allocator, and so it is incompatible with custom allocators (e.g. nedmalloc). This problem became obvious when we tried to plug a memory leak by `free()`ing a data structure allocated by PCRE2, triggering a segfault in Windows (where we use nedmalloc by default). PCRE2 requires the use of a general context to override the allocator and therefore, there is a lot more code needed than in PCRE1, including a couple of wrapper functions. Extend the grep API with a "destructor" that could be called to cleanup any objects that were created and used globally. Update `builtin/grep.c` to use that new API, but any other future users should make sure to have matching `grep_init()`/`grep_destroy()` calls if they are using the pattern matching functionality. Move some of the logic that was before done per thread (in the workers) into an earlier phase to avoid degrading performance, but as the use of PCRE2 with custom allocators is better understood it is expected more of its functions will be instructed to use the custom allocator as well as was done in the original code[1] this work was based on. [1] https://public-inbox.org/git/3397e6797f872aedd18c6d795f4976e1c579514b.1565005867.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com/ Reported-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-18grep: make PCRE1 aware of custom allocatorCarlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-0/+8
63e7e9d8b6 ("git-grep: Learn PCRE", 2011-05-09) didn't include a way to override the system alocator, and so it is incompatible with USE_NED_ALLOCATOR as reported by Dscho[1] (in similar code from PCRE2) Note that nedmalloc, as well as other custom allocators like jemalloc and mi-malloc, can be configured at runtime (via `LD_PRELOAD`), therefore we cannot know at compile time whether a custom allocator is used or not. Make the minimum change possible to ensure this combination is supported by extending `grep_init()` to set the PCRE1 specific functions to Git's idea of `malloc()` and `free()` and therefore making sure all allocations are done inside PCRE1 with the same allocator than the rest of Git. This change has negligible performance impact: PCRE needs to allocate memory once per program run for the character table and for each pattern compilation. These are both rare events compared to matching patterns against lines. Actual measurements[2] show that the impact is lost in the noise. [1] https://public-inbox.org/git/pull.306.git.gitgitgadget@gmail.com [2] https://public-inbox.org/git/7f42007f-911b-c570-17f6-1c6af0429586@web.de Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-10-11Merge branch 'cb/pcre1-cleanup'Junio C Hamano1-6/+10
PCRE fixes. * cb/pcre1-cleanup: grep: refactor and simplify PCRE1 support grep: make sure NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT disable JIT in PCRE1
2019-10-11Merge branch 'ab/pcre-jit-fixes'Junio C Hamano1-108/+70
A few simplification and bugfixes to PCRE interface. * ab/pcre-jit-fixes: grep: under --debug, show whether PCRE JIT is enabled grep: do not enter PCRE2_UTF mode on fixed matching grep: stess test PCRE v2 on invalid UTF-8 data grep: create a "is_fixed" member in "grep_pat" grep: consistently use "p->fixed" in compile_regexp() grep: stop using a custom JIT stack with PCRE v1 grep: stop "using" a custom JIT stack with PCRE v2 grep: remove overly paranoid BUG(...) code grep: use PCRE v2 for optimized fixed-string search grep: remove the kwset optimization grep: drop support for \0 in --fixed-strings <pattern> grep: make the behavior for NUL-byte in patterns sane grep tests: move binary pattern tests into their own file grep tests: move "grep binary" alongside the rest grep: inline the return value of a function call used only once t4210: skip more command-line encoding tests on MinGW grep: don't use PCRE2?_UTF8 with "log --encoding=<non-utf8>" log tests: test regex backends in "--encode=<enc>" tests
2019-10-06Merge branch 'cb/skip-utf8-check-with-pcre1'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Make sure the grep machinery does not abort when seeing a payload that is not UTF-8 even when JIT is not in use with PCRE1. * cb/skip-utf8-check-with-pcre1: grep: skip UTF8 checks explicitly
2019-09-09grep: skip UTF8 checks explicitlyCarlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-1/+1
18547aacf5 ("grep/pcre: support utf-8", 2016-06-25) that was released with git 2.10 added the PCRE_UTF8 flag to PCRE1 matching including a call to has_non_ascii() to try to avoid breakage if there was non-utf8 encoded content in the haystack. Usually PCRE is compiled with JIT support (even if is not the default), and therefore the codepath used includes calling pcre_jit_exec, which skips UTF-8 validation by design (which might result in crashes or hangs) but when JIT support wasn't compiled we use pcre_exec instead with the posibility that grep might be aborted if invalid UTF-8 is found in the haystack. PCRE1 provides a flag since Mar 5, 2007 that could be used to skip the checks explicitly so use that to make both codepaths equivalent (the flag is ignored by pcre1_jit_exec) this fix is only implemented for PCRE1 because PCRE2 is likely to have a better solution (without the risks) instead in the future Helped-by: Johannes Schindelin <Johannes.Schindelin@gmx.de> Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Helped-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Suggested-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-26grep: refactor and simplify PCRE1 supportCarlo Marcelo Arenas Belón1-6/+10
The code used both a macro and a variable to keep track if JIT support was desired and relied on the fact that a non JIT enabled library will ignore a request for JIT compilation (as defined by the second parameter of the call to pcre_study) Cleanup the multiple levels of macros used and call pcre_study with the right parameter after JIT support has been confirmed and unless it was requested to be disabled with NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT Signed-off-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-08-19grep: under --debug, show whether PCRE JIT is enabledBeat Bolli1-0/+7
This information is useful and not visible anywhere else, so show it. Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li> Suggested-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-29Merge branch 'bb/grep-pcre2-bug-message-fix'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
BUG() message fix. The codepath may want to just simply be removed, though. * bb/grep-pcre2-bug-message-fix: grep: print the pcre2_jit_on value
2019-07-26grep: do not enter PCRE2_UTF mode on fixed matchingÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+2
As discussed in the last commit partially fix a bug introduced in b65abcafc7 ("grep: use PCRE v2 for optimized fixed-string search", 2019-07-01). Because PCRE v2, unlike kwset, validates its UTF-8 input we'd die on e.g.: fatal: pcre2_match failed with error code -22: UTF-8 error: isolated byte with 0x80 bit set When grepping a non-ASCII fixed string. This is a more general problem that's hard to fix, but we can at least fix the most common case of grepping for a fixed string without "-i". I can't think of a reason for why we'd turn on PCRE2_UTF when matching byte-for-byte like that. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-26grep: stess test PCRE v2 on invalid UTF-8 dataÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+10
Since my b65abcafc7 ("grep: use PCRE v2 for optimized fixed-string search", 2019-07-01) we've been dying on invalid UTF-8 data when grepping for fixed strings if the following are all true: * The subject string is non-ASCII (e.g. "ævar") * We're under a is_utf8_locale(), e.g. "en_US.UTF-8", not "C" * We compiled with PCRE v2 * That PCRE v2 did not have JIT support The last of those is why this wasn't caught earlier, per pcre2jit(3): "unless PCRE2_NO_UTF_CHECK is set, a UTF subject string is tested for validity. In the interests of speed, these checks do not happen on the JIT fast path, and if invalid data is passed, the result is undefined." I.e. the subject being matched against our pattern was invalid, but we were lucky and getting away with it on the JIT path, but the non-JIT one is stricter. This patch does nothing to fix that, instead we sneak in support for fixed patterns starting with "(*NO_JIT)", this disables the PCRE v2 jit with implicit fixed-string matching for testing, see pcre2syntax(3) the syntax. This is technically a change in behavior, but it's so obscure that I figured it was OK. We'd previously consider this an invalid regular expression as regcomp() would die on it, now we feed it to the PCRE v2 fixed-string path. I thought this was better than introducing yet another GIT_TEST_* environment variable. We're also relying on a behavior of PCRE v2 that technically could change, but I think the test coverage is worth dipping our toe into some somewhat undefined behavior. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-26grep: create a "is_fixed" member in "grep_pat"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-4/+3
This change paves the way for later using this value the regex compile functions themselves. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-26grep: consistently use "p->fixed" in compile_regexp()Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+1
At the start of this function we do: p->fixed = opt->fixed; It's less confusing to use that variable consistently that switch back & forth between the two. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-26grep: stop using a custom JIT stack with PCRE v1Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-23/+5
Simplify the PCRE v1 code for the same reasons as for the PCRE v2 code in the last commit. Unlike with v2 we actually used the custom stack in v1, but let's use PCRE's built-in 32 KB one instead, since experience with v2 shows that's enough. Most distros are already using v2 as a default, and the underlying sljit code is the same. Unfortunately we can't just pass a NULL to pcre_jit_exec() as with pcre2_jit_match(). Unlike the v2 function it doesn't support that. Instead we need to use the fatter pcre_exec() if we'd like the same behavior. This will make things slightly slower than on the fast-path function, but it's OK since we care less about v1 performance these days since we have and recommend v2. Running a similar performance test as what I ran in fbaceaac47 ("grep: add support for the PCRE v1 JIT API", 2017-05-25) via: GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=30 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS='-j8 USE_LIBPCRE1=Y CFLAGS=-O3 LIBPCREDIR=/home/avar/g/pcre/inst' ./run HEAD~ HEAD p7820-grep-engines.sh Gives us this, just the /perl/ results: Test HEAD~ HEAD --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7820.3: perl grep 'how.to' 0.19(0.67+0.52) 0.19(0.65+0.52) +0.0% 7820.7: perl grep '^how to' 0.19(0.78+0.44) 0.19(0.72+0.49) +0.0% 7820.11: perl grep '[how] to' 0.39(2.13+0.43) 0.40(2.10+0.46) +2.6% 7820.15: perl grep '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare' 0.44(2.55+0.37) 0.45(2.47+0.41) +2.3% 7820.19: perl grep 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te' 0.23(1.06+0.42) 0.22(1.03+0.43) -4.3% It will also implicitly re-enable UTF-8 validation for PCRE v1. As noted in [1] we now have cases as a result where PCRE v1 is more eager to error out. Subsequent patches will fix that for v2, and I think it's fair to tell v1 users "just upgrade" and not worry about that edge case for v1. 1. https://public-inbox.org/git/CAPUEsphZJ_Uv9o1-yDpjNLA_q-f7gWXz9g1gCY2pYAYN8ri40g@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-26grep: stop "using" a custom JIT stack with PCRE v2Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-10/+0
As reported in [1] the code I added in 94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for PCRE v2", 2017-06-01) to use a custom JIT stack has never worked. It was incorrectly copy/pasted from code I added in fbaceaac47 ("grep: add support for the PCRE v1 JIT API", 2017-05-25), which did work. Thus our intention of starting with 1 byte of stack at a maximum of 1 MB didn't happen, we'd always use the 32 KB stack provided by PCRE v2's jit_machine_stack_exec()[2]. The reason I allocated a custom stack at all was this advice in pcrejit(3) (same in pcre2jit(3)): "By default, it uses 32KiB on the machine stack. However, some large or complicated patterns need more than this" Since we've haven't had any reports of users running into PCRE2_ERROR_JIT_STACKLIMIT in the wild I think we can safely assume that we can just use the library defaults instead and drop this code. This won't change with the wider use of PCRE v2 in ed0479ce3d ("Merge branch 'ab/no-kwset' into next", 2019-07-15), a fixed string search is not a "large or complicated pattern". For good measure I ran the performance test noted in 94da9193a6, although the command is simpler now due to my 0f50c8e32c ("Makefile: remove the NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER flag", 2019-05-17): GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=30 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS='-j8 USE_LIBPCRE2=Y CFLAGS=-O3 LIBPCREDIR=/home/avar/g/pcre2/inst' ./run HEAD~ HEAD p7820-grep-engines.sh Just the /perl/ results are: Test HEAD~ HEAD --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7820.3: perl grep 'how.to' 0.17(0.27+0.65) 0.17(0.24+0.68) +0.0% 7820.7: perl grep '^how to' 0.16(0.23+0.66) 0.16(0.23+0.67) +0.0% 7820.11: perl grep '[how] to' 0.18(0.35+0.62) 0.18(0.33+0.65) +0.0% 7820.15: perl grep '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare' 0.17(0.45+0.54) 0.17(0.49+0.50) +0.0% 7820.19: perl grep 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te' 0.16(0.33+0.58) 0.16(0.29+0.62) +0.0% So, as expected there's no change, and running with valgrind reveals that we have fewer allocations now. As noted in [3] there are known regexes that will fail with the lower stack limit, the way GNU grep fixed it is interesting, although I believe the implementation is overly verbose, they could make PCRE v2 handle that gradual re-allocation, that's what min/max memory is for. So we might end up bringing this back, I'm more inclined to just kick such cases upstairs to PCRE maintainers as a bug, perhaps they'll add some overall "just allocate more then" flag to make this easier. In any case there's no functional change here, we didn't have a custom stack, so let's apply this first, we can always revert it later. 1. https://public-inbox.org/git/20190721194052.15440-1-carenas@gmail.com/ 2. I didn't really intend to start with 1 byte, looking at the PCRE v2 code again what happened is that I cargo-culted some of PCRE v2's own test code which was meant to test re-allocations. It's more sane to start with say 32 KB with a max of 1 MB, as pcre2grep.c does. 3. https://public-inbox.org/git/CAPUEspjj+fG8QDmf=bZXktfpLgkgiu34HTjKLhm-cmEE04FE-A@mail.gmail.com/ Reported-by: Carlo Marcelo Arenas Belón <carenas@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-26grep: remove overly paranoid BUG(...) codeÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-8/+2
Remove code that would trigger if pcre_config() or pcre2_config() was so broken that "do we have JIT?" wouldn't return a boolean. I added this code back in fbaceaac47 ("grep: add support for the PCRE v1 JIT API", 2017-05-25) and then as noted in f002532784 ("grep: print the pcre2_jit_on value", 2019-07-22) incorrectly copy/pasted some of it in 94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for PCRE v2", 2017-06-01). Let's just remove this code. Being this paranoid about the pcre2?_config() function itself being broken is crossing the line into unreasonable paranoia. Reported-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li> Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-23grep: print the pcre2_jit_on valueBeat Bolli1-1/+1
When pcre2_jit_on is neither 1 nor 0, the BUG() call printed the value of pcre1_jit_on. Print the value of pcre2_jit_on instead. Signed-off-by: Beat Bolli <dev+git@drbeat.li> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-01grep: use PCRE v2 for optimized fixed-string searchÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-2/+49
Bring back optimized fixed-string search for "grep", this time with PCRE v2 as an optional backend. As noted in [1] with kwset we were slower than PCRE v1 and v2 JIT with the kwset backend, so that optimization was counterproductive. This brings back the optimization for "--fixed-strings", without changing the semantics of having a NUL-byte in patterns. As seen in previous commits in this series we could support it now, but I'd rather just leave that edge-case aside so we don't have one behavior or the other depending what "--fixed-strings" backend we're using. It makes the behavior harder to understand and document, and makes tests for the different backends more painful. This does change the behavior under non-C locales when "log"'s "--encoding" option is used and the heystack/needle in the content/command-line doesn't have a matching encoding. See the recent change in "t4210: skip more command-line encoding tests on MinGW" in this series. I think that's OK. We did nothing sensible before then (just compared raw bytes that had no hope of matching). At least now the user will get some idea why their grep/log never matches in that edge case. I could also support the PCRE v1 backend here, but that would make the code more complex. I'd rather aim for simplicity here and in future changes to the diffcore. We're not going to have someone who absolutely must have faster search, but for whom building PCRE v2 isn't acceptable. The difference between this series of commits and the current "master" is, using the same t/perf commands shown in the last commit: plain grep: Test origin/master HEAD ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7821.1: fixed grep int 0.55(1.67+0.56) 0.41(0.98+0.60) -25.5% 7821.2: basic grep int 0.58(1.65+0.52) 0.41(0.96+0.57) -29.3% 7821.3: extended grep int 0.57(1.66+0.49) 0.42(0.93+0.60) -26.3% 7821.4: perl grep int 0.54(1.67+0.50) 0.43(0.88+0.65) -20.4% 7821.6: fixed grep uncommon 0.21(0.52+0.42) 0.16(0.24+0.51) -23.8% 7821.7: basic grep uncommon 0.20(0.49+0.45) 0.17(0.28+0.47) -15.0% 7821.8: extended grep uncommon 0.20(0.54+0.39) 0.16(0.25+0.50) -20.0% 7821.9: perl grep uncommon 0.20(0.58+0.36) 0.16(0.23+0.50) -20.0% 7821.11: fixed grep æ 0.35(1.24+0.43) 0.16(0.23+0.50) -54.3% 7821.12: basic grep æ 0.36(1.29+0.38) 0.16(0.20+0.54) -55.6% 7821.13: extended grep æ 0.35(1.23+0.44) 0.16(0.24+0.50) -54.3% 7821.14: perl grep æ 0.35(1.33+0.34) 0.16(0.28+0.46) -54.3% grep with -i: Test origin/master HEAD ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7821.1: fixed grep -i int 0.62(1.81+0.70) 0.47(1.11+0.64) -24.2% 7821.2: basic grep -i int 0.67(1.90+0.53) 0.46(1.07+0.62) -31.3% 7821.3: extended grep -i int 0.62(1.92+0.53) 0.53(1.12+0.58) -14.5% 7821.4: perl grep -i int 0.66(1.85+0.58) 0.45(1.10+0.59) -31.8% 7821.6: fixed grep -i uncommon 0.21(0.54+0.43) 0.17(0.20+0.55) -19.0% 7821.7: basic grep -i uncommon 0.20(0.52+0.45) 0.17(0.29+0.48) -15.0% 7821.8: extended grep -i uncommon 0.21(0.52+0.44) 0.17(0.26+0.50) -19.0% 7821.9: perl grep -i uncommon 0.21(0.53+0.44) 0.17(0.20+0.56) -19.0% 7821.11: fixed grep -i æ 0.26(0.79+0.44) 0.16(0.29+0.46) -38.5% 7821.12: basic grep -i æ 0.26(0.79+0.42) 0.16(0.20+0.54) -38.5% 7821.13: extended grep -i æ 0.26(0.84+0.39) 0.16(0.24+0.50) -38.5% 7821.14: perl grep -i æ 0.16(0.24+0.49) 0.17(0.25+0.51) +6.3% plain log: Test origin/master HEAD -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4221.1: fixed log --grep='int' 7.24(6.95+0.28) 7.20(6.95+0.18) -0.6% 4221.2: basic log --grep='int' 7.31(6.97+0.22) 7.20(6.93+0.21) -1.5% 4221.3: extended log --grep='int' 7.37(7.04+0.24) 7.22(6.91+0.25) -2.0% 4221.4: perl log --grep='int' 7.31(7.04+0.21) 7.19(6.89+0.21) -1.6% 4221.6: fixed log --grep='uncommon' 6.93(6.59+0.32) 7.04(6.66+0.37) +1.6% 4221.7: basic log --grep='uncommon' 6.92(6.58+0.29) 7.08(6.75+0.29) +2.3% 4221.8: extended log --grep='uncommon' 6.92(6.55+0.31) 7.00(6.68+0.31) +1.2% 4221.9: perl log --grep='uncommon' 7.03(6.59+0.33) 7.12(6.73+0.34) +1.3% 4221.11: fixed log --grep='æ' 7.41(7.08+0.28) 7.05(6.76+0.29) -4.9% 4221.12: basic log --grep='æ' 7.39(6.99+0.33) 7.00(6.68+0.25) -5.3% 4221.13: extended log --grep='æ' 7.34(7.00+0.25) 7.15(6.81+0.31) -2.6% 4221.14: perl log --grep='æ' 7.43(7.13+0.26) 7.01(6.60+0.36) -5.7% log with -i: Test origin/master HEAD ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4221.1: fixed log -i --grep='int' 7.31(7.07+0.24) 7.23(7.00+0.22) -1.1% 4221.2: basic log -i --grep='int' 7.40(7.08+0.28) 7.19(6.92+0.20) -2.8% 4221.3: extended log -i --grep='int' 7.43(7.13+0.25) 7.27(6.99+0.21) -2.2% 4221.4: perl log -i --grep='int' 7.34(7.10+0.24) 7.10(6.90+0.19) -3.3% 4221.6: fixed log -i --grep='uncommon' 7.07(6.71+0.32) 7.11(6.77+0.28) +0.6% 4221.7: basic log -i --grep='uncommon' 6.99(6.64+0.28) 7.12(6.69+0.38) +1.9% 4221.8: extended log -i --grep='uncommon' 7.11(6.74+0.32) 7.10(6.77+0.27) -0.1% 4221.9: perl log -i --grep='uncommon' 6.98(6.60+0.29) 7.05(6.64+0.34) +1.0% 4221.11: fixed log -i --grep='æ' 7.85(7.45+0.34) 7.03(6.68+0.32) -10.4% 4221.12: basic log -i --grep='æ' 7.87(7.49+0.29) 7.06(6.69+0.31) -10.3% 4221.13: extended log -i --grep='æ' 7.87(7.54+0.31) 7.09(6.69+0.31) -9.9% 4221.14: perl log -i --grep='æ' 7.06(6.77+0.28) 6.91(6.57+0.31) -2.1% So as with e05b027627 ("grep: use PCRE v2 for optimized fixed-string search", 2019-06-26) there's a huge improvement in performance for "grep", but in "log" most of our time is spent elsewhere, so we don't notice it that much. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-01grep: remove the kwset optimizationÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-60/+3
A later change will replace this optimization with optimistic use of PCRE v2. I'm completely removing it as an intermediate step, as opposed to replacing it with PCRE v2, to demonstrate that no grep semantics depend on this (or any other) optimization for the fixed backend anymore. For now this is mostly (but not entirely) a performance regression, as shown by this hacky one-liner: for opt in '' ' -i' do GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS=$opt GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=10 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS='-j8 CFLAGS=-O3 USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease' ./run origin/master HEAD -- p7821-grep-engines-fixed.sh done && for opt in '' ' -i' do GIT_PERF_4221_LOG_OPTS=$opt GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=10 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS='-j8 CFLAGS=-O3 USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease' ./run origin/master HEAD -- p4221-log-grep-engines-fixed.sh done Which produces: plain grep: Test origin/master HEAD ------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7821.1: fixed grep int 0.55(1.60+0.63) 0.82(3.11+0.51) +49.1% 7821.2: basic grep int 0.62(1.68+0.49) 0.85(3.02+0.52) +37.1% 7821.3: extended grep int 0.61(1.63+0.53) 0.91(3.09+0.44) +49.2% 7821.4: perl grep int 0.55(1.60+0.57) 0.41(0.93+0.57) -25.5% 7821.6: fixed grep uncommon 0.20(0.50+0.44) 0.35(1.27+0.42) +75.0% 7821.7: basic grep uncommon 0.20(0.49+0.45) 0.35(1.29+0.41) +75.0% 7821.8: extended grep uncommon 0.20(0.45+0.48) 0.35(1.25+0.44) +75.0% 7821.9: perl grep uncommon 0.20(0.53+0.41) 0.16(0.24+0.49) -20.0% 7821.11: fixed grep æ 0.35(1.27+0.40) 0.25(0.82+0.39) -28.6% 7821.12: basic grep æ 0.35(1.28+0.38) 0.25(0.75+0.44) -28.6% 7821.13: extended grep æ 0.36(1.21+0.46) 0.25(0.86+0.35) -30.6% 7821.14: perl grep æ 0.35(1.33+0.34) 0.16(0.26+0.47) -54.3% grep with -i: Test origin/master HEAD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7821.1: fixed grep -i int 0.61(1.84+0.64) 1.11(4.12+0.64) +82.0% 7821.2: basic grep -i int 0.72(1.86+0.57) 1.15(4.48+0.49) +59.7% 7821.3: extended grep -i int 0.94(1.83+0.60) 1.53(4.12+0.58) +62.8% 7821.4: perl grep -i int 0.66(1.82+0.59) 0.55(1.08+0.58) -16.7% 7821.6: fixed grep -i uncommon 0.21(0.51+0.44) 0.44(1.74+0.34) +109.5% 7821.7: basic grep -i uncommon 0.21(0.55+0.41) 0.44(1.72+0.40) +109.5% 7821.8: extended grep -i uncommon 0.21(0.57+0.39) 0.42(1.64+0.45) +100.0% 7821.9: perl grep -i uncommon 0.21(0.48+0.48) 0.17(0.30+0.45) -19.0% 7821.11: fixed grep -i æ 0.25(0.73+0.45) 0.25(0.75+0.45) +0.0% 7821.12: basic grep -i æ 0.25(0.71+0.49) 0.26(0.77+0.44) +4.0% 7821.13: extended grep -i æ 0.25(0.75+0.44) 0.25(0.74+0.46) +0.0% 7821.14: perl grep -i æ 0.17(0.26+0.48) 0.16(0.20+0.52) -5.9% plain log: Test origin/master HEAD --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4221.1: fixed log --grep='int' 7.31(7.06+0.21) 8.11(7.85+0.20) +10.9% 4221.2: basic log --grep='int' 7.30(6.94+0.27) 8.16(7.89+0.19) +11.8% 4221.3: extended log --grep='int' 7.34(7.05+0.21) 8.08(7.76+0.25) +10.1% 4221.4: perl log --grep='int' 7.27(6.94+0.24) 7.05(6.76+0.25) -3.0% 4221.6: fixed log --grep='uncommon' 6.97(6.62+0.32) 7.86(7.51+0.30) +12.8% 4221.7: basic log --grep='uncommon' 7.05(6.69+0.29) 7.89(7.60+0.28) +11.9% 4221.8: extended log --grep='uncommon' 6.89(6.56+0.32) 7.99(7.66+0.24) +16.0% 4221.9: perl log --grep='uncommon' 7.02(6.66+0.33) 6.97(6.54+0.36) -0.7% 4221.11: fixed log --grep='æ' 7.37(7.03+0.33) 7.67(7.30+0.31) +4.1% 4221.12: basic log --grep='æ' 7.41(7.00+0.31) 7.60(7.28+0.26) +2.6% 4221.13: extended log --grep='æ' 7.35(6.96+0.38) 7.73(7.31+0.34) +5.2% 4221.14: perl log --grep='æ' 7.43(7.10+0.32) 6.95(6.61+0.27) -6.5% log with -i: Test origin/master HEAD ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 4221.1: fixed log -i --grep='int' 7.40(7.05+0.23) 8.66(8.38+0.20) +17.0% 4221.2: basic log -i --grep='int' 7.39(7.09+0.23) 8.67(8.39+0.20) +17.3% 4221.3: extended log -i --grep='int' 7.29(6.99+0.26) 8.69(8.31+0.26) +19.2% 4221.4: perl log -i --grep='int' 7.42(7.16+0.21) 7.14(6.80+0.24) -3.8% 4221.6: fixed log -i --grep='uncommon' 6.94(6.58+0.35) 8.43(8.04+0.30) +21.5% 4221.7: basic log -i --grep='uncommon' 6.95(6.62+0.31) 8.34(7.93+0.32) +20.0% 4221.8: extended log -i --grep='uncommon' 7.06(6.75+0.25) 8.32(7.98+0.31) +17.8% 4221.9: perl log -i --grep='uncommon' 6.96(6.69+0.26) 7.04(6.64+0.32) +1.1% 4221.11: fixed log -i --grep='æ' 7.92(7.55+0.33) 7.86(7.44+0.34) -0.8% 4221.12: basic log -i --grep='æ' 7.88(7.49+0.32) 7.84(7.46+0.34) -0.5% 4221.13: extended log -i --grep='æ' 7.91(7.51+0.32) 7.87(7.48+0.32) -0.5% 4221.14: perl log -i --grep='æ' 7.01(6.59+0.35) 6.99(6.64+0.28) -0.3% Some of those, as noted in [1] are because PCRE is faster at finding fixed strings. This looks bad for some engines, but in the next change we'll optimistically use PCRE v2 for all of these, so it'll look better. 1. https://public-inbox.org/git/87v9x793qi.fsf@evledraar.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-01grep: drop support for \0 in --fixed-strings <pattern>Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+3
Change "-f <file>" to not support patterns with a NUL-byte in them under --fixed-strings. We'll now only support these under "--perl-regexp" with PCRE v2. A previous change to grep's documentation changed the description of "-f <file>" to be vague enough as to not promise that this would work. By dropping support for this we make it a whole lot easier to move away from the kwset backend, which we'll do in a subsequent change. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-01grep: make the behavior for NUL-byte in patterns saneÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-16/+7
The behavior of "grep" when patterns contained a NUL-byte has always been haphazard, and has served the vagaries of the implementation more than anything else. A pattern containing a NUL-byte can only be provided via "-f <file>". Since pickaxe (log search) has no such flag the NUL-byte in patterns has only ever been supported by "grep" (and not "log --grep"). Since 9eceddeec6 ("Use kwset in grep", 2011-08-21) patterns containing "\0" were considered fixed. In 966be95549 ("grep: add tests to fix blind spots with \0 patterns", 2017-05-20) I added tests for this behavior. Change the behavior to do the obvious thing, i.e. don't silently discard a regex pattern and make it implicitly fixed just because they contain a NUL-byte. Instead die if the backend in question can't handle them, e.g. --basic-regexp is combined with such a pattern. This is desired because from a user's point of view it's the obvious thing to do. Whether we support BRE/ERE/Perl syntax is different from whether our implementation is limited by C-strings. These patterns are obscure enough that I think this behavior change is OK, especially since we never documented the old behavior. Doing this also makes it easier to replace the kwset backend with something else, since we'll no longer strictly need it for anything we can't easily use another fixed-string backend for. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-07-01grep: inline the return value of a function call used only onceÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+1
Since e944d9d932 ("grep: rewrite an if/else condition to avoid duplicate expression", 2016-06-25) the "ascii_only" variable has only been used once in compile_regexp(), let's just inline it there. This makes the code easier to read, and might make it marginally faster depending on compiler optimizations. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-06-28grep: don't use PCRE2?_UTF8 with "log --encoding=<non-utf8>"Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-4/+4
Fix a bug introduced in 18547aacf5 ("grep/pcre: support utf-8", 2016-06-25) that was missed due to a blindspot in our tests, as discussed in the previous commit. I then blindly copied the same bug in 94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for PCRE v2", 2017-06-01) when adding the PCRE v2 code. We should not tell PCRE that we're processing UTF-8 just because we're dealing with non-ASCII. In the case of e.g. "log --encoding=<...>" under is_utf8_locale() the haystack might be in ISO-8859-1, and the needle might be in a non-UTF-8 encoding. Maybe we should be more strict here and die earlier? Should we also be converting the needle to the encoding in question, and failing if it's not a string that's valid in that encoding? Maybe. But for now matching this as non-UTF8 at least has some hope of producing sensible results, since we know that our default heuristic of assuming the text to be matched is in the user locale encoding isn't true when we've explicitly encoded it to be in a different encoding. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-05-28grep: fail if call could output and name is nullEmily Shaffer1-0/+4
grep_source(), which performs much of the work for Git's grep library, allows passing an arbitrary struct grep_source which represents the text which grep_source() should search to match a pattern in the provided struct grep_opt. In most callers, the grep_source::name field is set to an appropriate prefix to print before a colon when a result matches: README:Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General One caller, grep_buffer(), leaves the grep_source::name field set to NULL because there isn't enough context to determine an appropriate name for this kind of output line. In practice, this has been fine: the only caller of grep_buffer() is "git log --grep", and that caller sets grep_opt::status_only, which disables output and only checks whether a match exists. But this is brittle: a future caller can call grep_buffer() without grep_opt::status_only set, and as soon as it hits a match, grep_source() will try to print the match and segfault: (null):Git is an Open Source project covered by the GNU General For example, a future caller might want to print all matching lines from commits which match a regex. Futureproof by diagnosing early a use of the API that could trigger that condition, before we know whether the pattern matches: BUG: grep.c:1783: grep call which could print a name requires grep_source.name be non-NULL Aborted This way, the caller's author gets an indication of how to fix the issue - by providing grep_source::name or setting grep_opt::status_only - and they are warned of the potential for a segfault unconditionally, rather than only if there is a match. Noticed while adding such a call to a tutorial on revision walks. Signed-off-by: Emily Shaffer <emilyshaffer@google.com> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2019-01-04Merge branch 'nd/the-index'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
More codepaths become aware of working with in-core repository instance other than the default "the_repository". * nd/the-index: (22 commits) rebase-interactive.c: remove the_repository references rerere.c: remove the_repository references pack-*.c: remove the_repository references pack-check.c: remove the_repository references notes-cache.c: remove the_repository references line-log.c: remove the_repository reference diff-lib.c: remove the_repository references delta-islands.c: remove the_repository references cache-tree.c: remove the_repository references bundle.c: remove the_repository references branch.c: remove the_repository reference bisect.c: remove the_repository reference blame.c: remove implicit dependency the_repository sequencer.c: remove implicit dependency on the_repository sequencer.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index transport.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index notes-merge.c: remove implicit dependency the_repository notes-merge.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index list-objects.c: reduce the_repository references list-objects-filter.c: remove implicit dependency on the_index ...
2018-11-12notes-cache.c: remove the_repository referencesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-11-05grep: remove #ifdef NO_PTHREADSNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-6/+0
This is a faithful conversion without attempting to improve anything. That comes later. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21userdiff.c: remove implicit dependency on the_indexNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-9/+12
[jc: squashed in missing forward decl in userdiff.h found by Ramsay] Helped-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsayjones.plus.com> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21grep.c: remove implicit dependency on the_indexNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-5/+8
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-09-21diff.c: remove the_index dependency in textconv() functionsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-08-02Merge branch 'tb/grep-only-matching'Junio C Hamano1-33/+58
"git grep" learned the "--only-matching" option. * tb/grep-only-matching: grep.c: teach 'git grep --only-matching' grep.c: extract show_line_header()
2018-07-18Merge branch 'tb/grep-column'Junio C Hamano1-29/+103
"git grep" learned the "--column" option that gives not just the line number but the column number of the hit. * tb/grep-column: contrib/git-jump/git-jump: jump to exact location grep.c: add configuration variables to show matched option builtin/grep.c: add '--column' option to 'git-grep(1)' grep.c: display column number of first match grep.[ch]: extend grep_opt to allow showing matched column grep.c: expose {,inverted} match column in match_line() Documentation/config.txt: camel-case lineNumber for consistency
2018-07-18Merge branch 'sb/object-store-grafts'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
The conversion to pass "the_repository" and then "a_repository" throughout the object access API continues. * sb/object-store-grafts: commit: allow lookup_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories commit: allow prepare_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories shallow: migrate shallow information into the object parser path.c: migrate global git_path_* to take a repository argument cache: convert get_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories commit: convert read_graft_file to handle arbitrary repositories commit: convert register_commit_graft to handle arbitrary repositories commit: convert commit_graft_pos() to handle arbitrary repositories shallow: add repository argument to is_repository_shallow shallow: add repository argument to check_shallow_file_for_update shallow: add repository argument to register_shallow shallow: add repository argument to set_alternate_shallow_file commit: add repository argument to lookup_commit_graft commit: add repository argument to prepare_commit_graft commit: add repository argument to read_graft_file commit: add repository argument to register_commit_graft commit: add repository argument to commit_graft_pos object: move grafts to object parser object-store: move object access functions to object-store.h
2018-07-09grep.c: teach 'git grep --only-matching'Taylor Blau1-16/+35
Teach 'git grep --only-matching', a new option to only print the matching part(s) of a line. For instance, a line containing the following (taken from README.md:27): (`man gitcvs-migration` or `git help cvs-migration` if git is Is printed as follows: $ git grep --line-number --column --only-matching -e git -- \ README.md | grep ":27" README.md:27:7:git README.md:27:16:git README.md:27:38:git The patch works mostly as one would expect, with the exception of a few considerations that are worth mentioning here. Like GNU grep, this patch ignores --only-matching when --invert (-v) is given. There is a sensible answer here, but parity with the behavior of other tools is preferred. Because a line might contain more than one match, there are special considerations pertaining to when to print line headers, newlines, and how to increment the match column offset. The line header and newlines are handled as a special case within the main loop to avoid polluting the surrounding code with conditionals that have large blocks. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-07-03grep.c: extract show_line_header()Taylor Blau1-19/+25
The grep code invokes show_line() to display the contents of a matched or context line in its output. Part of this execution is to print a line header that includes information such as the kind, the line- and column-number and etc. of that match. To prepare for the addition of an option to print only the matching component(s) of a non-context line, we must prepare for the possibility that a single line may contain multiple matching parts, and thus will need multiple headers printed for a single line. Extracting show_line_header allows us to do just that. In the subsequent commit, it will be used within the colorization loop to print out only the matching parts of a line, optionally with LFs delimiting sub-matches. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-25Merge branch 'nd/complete-config-vars'Junio C Hamano1-57/+52
Continuing with the idea to programatically enumerate various pieces of data required for command line completion, teach the codebase to report the list of configuration variables subcommands care about to help complete them. * nd/complete-config-vars: completion: complete general config vars in two steps log-tree: allow to customize 'grafted' color completion: support case-insensitive config vars completion: keep other config var completion in camelCase completion: drop the hard coded list of config vars am: move advice.amWorkDir parsing back to advice.c advice: keep config name in camelCase in advice_config[] fsck: produce camelCase config key names help: add --config to list all available config fsck: factor out msg_id_info[] lazy initialization code grep: keep all colors in an array Add and use generic name->id mapping code for color slot parsing
2018-06-22grep.c: add configuration variables to show matched optionTaylor Blau1-0/+6
To support git-grep(1)'s new option, '--column', document and teach grep.c how to interpret relevant configuration options, similar to those associated with '--line-number'. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22grep.c: display column number of first matchTaylor Blau1-5/+28
To prepare for 'git grep' learning '--column', teach grep.c's show_line() how to show the column of the first match on non-context lines. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22grep.[ch]: extend grep_opt to allow showing matched columnTaylor Blau1-10/+37
To support showing the matched column when calling 'git-grep(1)', teach 'grep_opt' the normal set of options to configure the default behavior and colorization of this feature. Now that we have opt->columnnum, use it to disable short-circuiting over ORs and ANDs so that col and icol are always filled with the earliest matches on each line. In addition, don't return the first match from match_line(), for the same reason. Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-06-22grep.c: expose {,inverted} match column in match_line()Taylor Blau1-19/+39
When calling match_line(), callers presently cannot determine the relative offset of the match because match_line() discards the 'regmatch_t' that contains this information. Instead, teach match_line() to take in two 'ssize_t's. Fill the first with the offset of the match produced by the given expression. If extended, fill the later with the offset of the match produced as if --invert were given. For instance, matching "--not -e x" on this line produces a columnar offset of 0, (i.e., the whole line does not contain an x), but "--invert --not -e -x" will fill the later ssize_t of the column containing an "x", because this expression is semantically equivalent to "-e x". To determine the column for the inverted and non-inverted case, do the following: - If matching an atom, the non-inverted column is as given from match_one_pattern(), and the inverted column is unset. - If matching a --not, the inverted column and non-inverted column swap. - If matching an --and, or --or, the non-inverted column is the minimum of the two children. Presently, the existing short-circuiting logic for AND and OR applies as before. This will change in the following commit when we add options to configure the --column flag. Taken together, this and the forthcoming change will always yield the earlier column on a given line. This patch will become useful when we later pick between the two new results in order to display the column number of the first match on a line with --column. Co-authored-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Taylor Blau <me@ttaylorr.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-30Merge branch 'ma/regex-no-regfree-after-comp-fail'Junio C Hamano1-2/+0
We used to call regfree() after regcomp() failed in some codepaths, which have been corrected. * ma/regex-no-regfree-after-comp-fail: regex: do not call `regfree()` if compilation fails
2018-05-29help: add --config to list all available configNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+3
Sometimes it helps to list all available config vars so the user can search for something they want. The config man page can also be used but it's harder to search if you want to focus on the variable name, for example. This is not the best way to collect the available config since it's not precise. Ideally we should have a centralized list of config in C code (pretty much like 'struct option'), but that's a lot more work. This will do for now. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-29grep: keep all colors in an arrayNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-57/+49
This is more inline with how we handle color slots in other code. It also allows us to get the list of configurable color slots later. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-21regex: do not call `regfree()` if compilation failsMartin Ågren1-2/+0
It is apparently undefined behavior to call `regfree()` on a regex where `regcomp()` failed. The language in [1] is a bit muddy, at least to me, but the clearest hint is this (`preg` is the `regex_t *`): Upon successful completion, the regcomp() function shall return 0. Otherwise, it shall return an integer value indicating an error as described in <regex.h>, and the content of preg is undefined. Funnily enough, there is also the `regerror()` function which should be given a pointer to such a "failed" `regex_t` -- the content of which would supposedly be undefined -- and which may investigate it to come up with a detailed error message. In any case, the example in that document shows how `regfree()` is not called after `regcomp()` fails. We have quite a few users of this API and most get this right. These three users do not. Several implementations can handle this just fine [2] and these code paths supposedly have not wreaked havoc or we'd have heard about it. (These are all in code paths where git got bad input and is just about to die anyway.) But let's just avoid the issue altogether. [1] http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/regcomp.html [2] https://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2013-September/msg00262.html Researched-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-byi Martin Ågren <martin.agren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-16object-store: move object access functions to object-store.hStefan Beller1-0/+1
This should make these functions easier to find and cache.h less overwhelming to read. In particular, this moves: - read_object_file - oid_object_info - write_object_file As a result, most of the codebase needs to #include object-store.h. In this patch the #include is only added to files that would fail to compile otherwise. It would be better to #include wherever identifiers from the header are used. That can happen later when we have better tooling for it. Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-05-06Replace all die("BUG: ...") calls by BUG() onesJohannes Schindelin1-8/+8
In d8193743e08 (usage.c: add BUG() function, 2017-05-12), a new macro was introduced to use for reporting bugs instead of die(). It was then subsequently used to convert one single caller in 588a538ae55 (setup_git_env: convert die("BUG") to BUG(), 2017-05-12). The cover letter of the patch series containing this patch (cf 20170513032414.mfrwabt4hovujde2@sigill.intra.peff.net) is not terribly clear why only one call site was converted, or what the plan is for other, similar calls to die() to report bugs. Let's just convert all remaining ones in one fell swoop. This trick was performed by this invocation: sed -i 's/die("BUG: /BUG("/g' $(git grep -l 'die("BUG' \*.c) Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-03-14sha1_file: convert read_sha1_file to struct object_idbrian m. carlson1-1/+1
Convert read_sha1_file to take a pointer to struct object_id and rename it read_object_file. Do the same for read_sha1_file_extended. Convert one use in grep.c to use the new function without any other code change, since the pointer being passed is a void pointer that is already initialized with a pointer to struct object_id. Update the declaration and definitions of the modified functions, and apply the following semantic patch to convert the remaining callers: @@ expression E1, E2, E3; @@ - read_sha1_file(E1.hash, E2, E3) + read_object_file(&E1, E2, E3) @@ expression E1, E2, E3; @@ - read_sha1_file(E1->hash, E2, E3) + read_object_file(E1, E2, E3) @@ expression E1, E2, E3, E4; @@ - read_sha1_file_extended(E1.hash, E2, E3, E4) + read_object_file_extended(&E1, E2, E3, E4) @@ expression E1, E2, E3, E4; @@ - read_sha1_file_extended(E1->hash, E2, E3, E4) + read_object_file_extended(E1, E2, E3, E4) Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2018-02-13color.h: document and modernize headerStefan Beller1-0/+5
Add documentation explaining the functions in color.h. While at it, migrate the function `color_set` into grep.c, where the only callers are. Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <sbeller@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-12-13Merge branch 'ab/pcre2-grep'Junio C Hamano1-0/+26
"git grep" compiled with libpcre2 sometimes triggered a segfault, which is being fixed. * ab/pcre2-grep: grep: fix segfault under -P + PCRE2 <=10.30 + (*NO_JIT) test-lib: add LIBPCRE1 & LIBPCRE2 prerequisites
2017-11-24grep: fix segfault under -P + PCRE2 <=10.30 + (*NO_JIT)Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+26
Fix a bug in the compilation of PCRE2 patterns under JIT (the most common runtime configuration). Any pattern with a (*NO_JIT) verb would segfault in any currently released PCRE2 version: $ git grep -P '(*NO_JIT)hi.*there' Segmentation fault That this segfaulted was a bug in PCRE2 itself, after reporting it[1] on pcre-dev it's been fixed in a yet-to-be-released version of PCRE (presumably released first as 10.31). Now it'll die with: $ git grep -P '(*NO_JIT)hi.*there' fatal: pcre2_jit_match failed with error code -45: bad JIT option But the cause of the bug is in our own code dating back to my 94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for PCRE v2", 2017-06-01). As explained at more length in the comment being added here, it isn't sufficient to just check pcre2_config() to see whether the JIT should be used, pcre2_pattern_info() also has to be asked. This is something I discovered myself when fiddling around with PCRE2 verbs in patterns passed to git. I don't expect that any user of git has encountered this given the obscurity of passing PCRE2 verbs through to the library, along with the relative obscurity of (*NO_JIT) itself. 1. "How am I supposed to use PCRE2 JIT in the face of (*NO_JIT) ?" (<CACBZZX5mMqDuWuFmi7sRBp3wH6CFyd-ghACukd=v0NN=rBMnJg@mail.gmail.com> & https://lists.exim.org/lurker/thread/20171123.101502.7f0d38ca.en.html) on the pcre-dev mailing list Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21grep: show non-empty lines before functions with -WRené Scharfe1-4/+23
Non-empty lines before a function definition are most likely comments for that function and thus relevant. Include them in function context. Such a non-empty line might also belong to the preceding function if there is no separating blank line. Stop extending the context upwards also at the next function line to make sure only one extra function body is shown at most. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-21grep: update boundary variable for pre-contextRené Scharfe1-6/+8
Function context can be bigger than -A/-B/-C context. To find the beginning of the combined context we search backwards. Currently we check at each loop iteration what we're looking for and determine the effective upper boundary based on that. Simplify this a bit by setting the variable "from" to the lowest unshown line number up front if we're looking for a function line and set it back to the required -B/-C context line number when we find one. This prepares the ground for the next patch; no functional change intended. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-11-15Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Building with NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT did not disable it, which has been fixed. * ab/pcre-v2: grep: fix NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT to fully disable JIT
2017-11-13grep: fix NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT to fully disable JITCharles Bailey1-1/+1
If you have a pcre1 library which is compiled with JIT enabled then PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE will be defined whether or not the NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT configuration is set. This means that we enable JIT functionality when calling pcre_study even if NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT has been explicitly set and we just use plain pcre_exec later. Fix this by using own macro (GIT_PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE) which we set to PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE only if NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT is not set and define to 0 otherwise, as before. Reviewed-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-23Merge branch 'as/grep-quiet-no-match-exit-code-fix'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
"git grep -L" and "git grep --quiet -L" reported different exit codes; this has been corrected. * as/grep-quiet-no-match-exit-code-fix: git-grep: correct exit code with --quiet and -L
2017-08-17git-grep: correct exit code with --quiet and -LAnthony Sottile1-1/+1
The handling of `status_only` no longer interferes with the handling of `unmatch_name_only`. `--quiet` no longer affects the exit code when using `-L`/`--files-without-match`. Signed-off-by: Anthony Sottile <asottile@umich.edu> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-08-02grep: recurse in-process using 'struct repository'Brandon Williams1-13/+0
Convert grep to use 'struct repository' which enables recursing into submodules to be handled in-process. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30grep: remove redundant REG_NEWLINE when compiling fixed regexÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+1
Remove the redundant REG_NEWLINE regcomp() flag from the code that compiles a fixed-string regular-expression. The REG_NEWLINE causes metacharacters such as "." to match a newline, since the basic_regex_quote_buf() function being called here escapes all metacharacters using REG_NEWLINE is confusing and redundant. The use of this flag was introduced as an unintended emergent property of 793dc676e0 ("grep/icase: avoid kwsset when -F is specified", 2016-06-25). That change amended the existing regflags, which were initialized to REG_NEWLINE in init_grep_defaults() assuming a subsequent non-fixed regcomp(). Manual testing reveals that this was always redundant, since no flags of any use were inherited from opt->regflags even back then. 793dc676e0 passes all tests with this on top: diff --git a/grep.c b/grep.c index 627ae3e3e8..89e84ed7fd 100644 --- a/grep.c +++ b/grep.c @@ -407,3 +407,3 @@ static void compile_fixed_regexp(struct grep_pat *p, struct grep_opt *opt) basic_regex_quote_buf(&sb, p->pattern); - regflags = opt->regflags & ~REG_EXTENDED; + regflags = 0; if (opt->ignore_case) Since this isn't used for anything and never was, remove it to reduce confusion when reading this code. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30grep: remove regflags from the public grep_opt APIÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-9/+34
Refactor calls to the grep machinery to always pass opt.ignore_case & opt.extended_regexp_option instead of setting the equivalent regflags bits. The bug fixed when making -i work with -P in commit 9e3cbc59d5 ("log: make --regexp-ignore-case work with --perl-regexp", 2017-05-20) was really just plastering over the code smell which this change fixes. The reason for adding the extensive commentary here is that I discovered some subtle complexity in implementing this that really should be called out explicitly to future readers. Before this change we'd rely on the difference between `extended_regexp_option` and `regflags` to serve as a membrane between our preliminary parsing of grep.extendedRegexp and grep.patternType, and what we decided to do internally. Now that those two are the same thing, it's necessary to unset `extended_regexp_option` just before we commit in cases where both of those config variables are set. See 84befcd0a4 ("grep: add a grep.patternType configuration setting", 2012-08-03) for the code and documentation related to that. The explanation of why the if/else branches in grep_commit_pattern_type() are ordered the way they are exists in that commit message, but I think it's worth calling this subtlety out explicitly with a comment for future readers. Even though grep_commit_pattern_type() is the only caller of grep_set_pattern_type_option() it's simpler to reset the extended_regexp_option flag in the latter, since 2/3 branches in the former would otherwise need to reset it, this way we can do it in one place. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30grep: remove redundant and verbose re-assignments to 0Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-11/+0
Remove the redundant re-assignments of the fixed/pcre1/pcre2 fields to zero right after the entire struct has been set to zero via memset(...). See an earlier related cleanup commit e0b9f8ae09 ("grep: remove redundant regflags assignments", 2017-05-25) for an explanation of why the code was structured like this to begin with. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30grep: remove redundant "fixed" field re-assignment to 0Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-2/+0
Remove the redundant re-assignment of the fixed field to zero right after the entire struct has been set to zero via memset(...). Unlike some nearby commits this pattern doesn't date back to the pattern described in e0b9f8ae09 ("grep: remove redundant regflags assignments", 2017-05-25), instead it was apparently cargo-culted in 9eceddeec6 ("Use kwset in grep", 2011-08-21). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30grep: adjust a redundant grep pattern type assignmentÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-4/+1
Adjust a now-redundant assignment to extended_regexp_option to make it zero if grep.extendedRegexp is not set. This is always called right after init_grep_defaults() which memsets the entire structure to 0, so there's no need to set it again to zero. However the reason for the if/else pattern is a holdover from[1] where this was adjusted from a bitfield assignment to a boolean. Rather than getting rid of the assignment to 0 in all cases, let's just use the value returned by git_config_bool(), which is more idiomatic and in sync with the rest of the boolean handling in this function. This is a logical follow-up to my commit to remove redundant regflags assignments[2]. This logic was originally introduced in [3], but as explained in the former commit it's working around a pattern in our code that no longer exists, and is now confusing as it leads the reader to think that this needs to be flipped back & forth. 1. 84befcd0a4 ("grep: add a grep.patternType configuration setting", 2012-08-03) 2. e0b9f8ae09 ("grep: remove redundant regflags assignments", 2017-05-25) 3. b22520a37c ("grep: allow -E and -n to be turned on by default via configuration", 2011-03-30) Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-30grep: remove redundant double assignment to 0Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+0
Stop assigning 0 to the extended_regexp_option field right after we've zeroed out the entire struct with memset() just a few lines earlier. Unlike some of the code being refactored in subsequent commits, this was always completely redundant. See the original code introduced in 84befcd0a4 ("grep: add a grep.patternType configuration setting", 2012-08-03). Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-24Merge branch 'ab/free-and-null'Junio C Hamano1-8/+4
A common pattern to free a piece of memory and assign NULL to the pointer that used to point at it has been replaced with a new FREE_AND_NULL() macro. * ab/free-and-null: *.[ch] refactoring: make use of the FREE_AND_NULL() macro coccinelle: make use of the "expression" FREE_AND_NULL() rule coccinelle: add a rule to make "expression" code use FREE_AND_NULL() coccinelle: make use of the "type" FREE_AND_NULL() rule coccinelle: add a rule to make "type" code use FREE_AND_NULL() git-compat-util: add a FREE_AND_NULL() wrapper around free(ptr); ptr = NULL
2017-06-24Merge branch 'bw/config-h'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Fix configuration codepath to pay proper attention to commondir that is used in multi-worktree situation, and isolate config API into its own header file. * bw/config-h: config: don't implicitly use gitdir or commondir config: respect commondir setup: teach discover_git_directory to respect the commondir config: don't include config.h by default config: remove git_config_iter config: create config.h
2017-06-24Merge branch 'ab/pcre-v2'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Hotfix for a topic already in 'master'. * ab/pcre-v2: grep: fix erroneously copy/pasted variable in check/assert pattern
2017-06-21grep: fix erroneously copy/pasted variable in check/assert patternÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-1/+1
Fix an erroneously copy/pasted check for the pcre2_jit_stack variable to check pcre2_match_context instead. The former was already checked in the preceding "if" statement. This is a trivial and obvious error introduced in my commit 94da9193a6 ("grep: add support for PCRE v2", 2017-06-01). In practice if pcre2_match_context_create() returned NULL we were likely in a situation where malloc() was returning NULL, and were thus screwed anyway, but if only the pcre2_match_context_create() call returned NULL (through some transitory bug) PCRE v2 would just allocate and supply its own context object when matching, and we'd run normally at the trivial expense of not getting a slight speedup by sharing the context object between successive matches. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-19Merge branch 'bw/object-id'Junio C Hamano1-10/+9
Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues. * bw/object-id: (33 commits) diff: rename diff_fill_sha1_info to diff_fill_oid_info diffcore-rename: use is_empty_blob_oid tree-diff: convert path_appendnew to object_id tree-diff: convert diff_tree_paths to struct object_id tree-diff: convert try_to_follow_renames to struct object_id builtin/diff-tree: cleanup references to sha1 diff-tree: convert diff_tree_sha1 to struct object_id notes-merge: convert write_note_to_worktree to struct object_id notes-merge: convert verify_notes_filepair to struct object_id notes-merge: convert find_notes_merge_pair_ps to struct object_id notes-merge: convert merge_from_diffs to struct object_id notes-merge: convert notes_merge* to struct object_id tree-diff: convert diff_root_tree_sha1 to struct object_id combine-diff: convert find_paths_* to struct object_id combine-diff: convert diff_tree_combined to struct object_id diff: convert diff_flush_patch_id to struct object_id patch-ids: convert to struct object_id diff: finish conversion for prepare_temp_file to struct object_id diff: convert reuse_worktree_file to struct object_id diff: convert fill_filespec to struct object_id ...
2017-06-16*.[ch] refactoring: make use of the FREE_AND_NULL() macroÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-6/+3
Replace occurrences of `free(ptr); ptr = NULL` which weren't caught by the coccinelle rule. These fall into two categories: - free/NULL assignments one after the other which coccinelle all put on one line, which is functionally equivalent code, but very ugly. - manually spotted occurrences where the NULL assignment isn't right after the free() call. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-16coccinelle: make use of the "type" FREE_AND_NULL() ruleÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-2/+1
Apply the result of the just-added coccinelle rule. This manually excludes a few occurrences, mostly things that resulted in many FREE_AND_NULL() on one line, that'll be manually fixed in a subsequent change. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-15config: don't include config.h by defaultBrandon Williams1-0/+1
Stop including config.h by default in cache.h. Instead only include config.h in those files which require use of the config system. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02diff: convert fill_filespec to struct object_idBrandon Williams1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02grep: convert to struct object_idBrandon Williams1-9/+8
Convert the remaining parts of grep to use struct object_id. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-06-02grep: add support for PCRE v2Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-0/+145
Add support for v2 of the PCRE API. This is a new major version of PCRE that came out in early 2015[1]. The regular expression syntax is the same, but while the API is similar, pretty much every function is either renamed or takes different arguments. Thus using it via entirely new functions makes sense, as opposed to trying to e.g. have one compile_pcre_pattern() that would call either PCRE v1 or v2 functions. Git can now be compiled with either USE_LIBPCRE1=YesPlease or USE_LIBPCRE2=YesPlease, with USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease currently being a synonym for the former. Providing both is a compile-time error. With earlier patches to enable JIT for PCRE v1 the performance of the release versions of both libraries is almost exactly the same, with PCRE v2 being around 1% slower. However after I reported this to the pcre-dev mailing list[2] I got a lot of help with the API use from Zoltán Herczeg, he subsequently optimized some of the JIT functionality in v2 of the library. Running the p7820-grep-engines.sh performance test against the latest Subversion trunk of both, with both them and git compiled as -O3, and the test run against linux.git, gives the following results. Just the /perl/ tests shown: $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=30 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_MAKE_COMMAND='grep -q LIBPCRE2 Makefile && make -j8 USE_LIBPCRE2=YesPlease CC=~/perl5/installed/bin/gcc NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER=YesPlease CFLAGS=-O3 LIBPCREDIR=/home/avar/g/pcre2/inst LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath,/home/avar/g/pcre2/inst/lib || make -j8 USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease CC=~/perl5/installed/bin/gcc NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER=YesPlease CFLAGS=-O3 LIBPCREDIR=/home/avar/g/pcre/inst LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath,/home/avar/g/pcre/inst/lib' ./run HEAD~5 HEAD~ HEAD p7820-grep-engines.sh [...] Test HEAD~5 HEAD~ HEAD ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7820.3: perl grep 'how.to' 0.31(1.10+0.48) 0.21(0.35+0.56) -32.3% 0.21(0.34+0.55) -32.3% 7820.7: perl grep '^how to' 0.56(2.70+0.40) 0.24(0.64+0.52) -57.1% 0.20(0.28+0.60) -64.3% 7820.11: perl grep '[how] to' 0.56(2.66+0.38) 0.29(0.95+0.45) -48.2% 0.23(0.45+0.54) -58.9% 7820.15: perl grep '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare' 1.02(5.77+0.42) 0.31(1.02+0.54) -69.6% 0.23(0.50+0.54) -77.5% 7820.19: perl grep 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te' 0.38(1.57+0.42) 0.27(0.85+0.46) -28.9% 0.21(0.33+0.57) -44.7% See commit ("perf: add a comparison test of grep regex engines", 2017-04-19) for details on the machine the above test run was executed on. Here HEAD~2 is git with PCRE v1 without JIT, HEAD~ is PCRE v1 with JIT, and HEAD is PCRE v2 (also with JIT). See previous commits of mine mentioning p7820-grep-engines.sh for more details on the test setup. For ease of readability, a different run just of HEAD~ (PCRE v1 with JIT v.s. PCRE v2), again with just the /perl/ tests shown: [...] Test HEAD~ HEAD ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7820.3: perl grep 'how.to' 0.21(0.42+0.52) 0.21(0.31+0.58) +0.0% 7820.7: perl grep '^how to' 0.25(0.65+0.50) 0.20(0.31+0.57) -20.0% 7820.11: perl grep '[how] to' 0.30(0.90+0.50) 0.23(0.46+0.53) -23.3% 7820.15: perl grep '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare' 0.30(1.19+0.38) 0.23(0.51+0.51) -23.3% 7820.19: perl grep 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te' 0.27(0.84+0.48) 0.21(0.34+0.57) -22.2% I.e. the two are either neck-to-neck, but PCRE v2 usually pulls ahead, when it does it's around 20% faster. A brief note on thread safety: As noted in pcre2api(3) & pcre2jit(3) the compiled pattern can be shared between threads, but not some of the JIT context, however the grep threading support does all pattern & JIT compilation in separate threads, so this code doesn't need to concern itself with thread safety. See commit 63e7e9d8b6 ("git-grep: Learn PCRE", 2011-05-09) for the initial addition of PCRE v1. This change follows some of the same patterns it did (and which were discussed on list at the time), e.g. mocking up types with typedef instead of ifdef-ing them out when USE_LIBPCRE2 isn't defined. This adds some trivial memory use to the program, but makes the code look nicer. 1. https://lists.exim.org/lurker/message/20150105.162835.0666407a.en.html 2. https://lists.exim.org/lurker/thread/20170419.172322.833ee099.en.html Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26grep: un-break building with PCRE < 8.32Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+3
Amend my change earlier in this series ("grep: add support for the PCRE v1 JIT API", 2017-04-11) to un-break the build on PCRE v1 versions earlier than 8.32. The JIT support was added in version 8.20 released on 2011-10-21, but it wasn't until 8.32 released on 2012-11-30 that the fast code path to use the JIT via pcre_jit_exec() was added[1] (see also [2]). This means that versions 8.20 through 8.31 could still use the JIT, but supporting it on those versions would add to the already verbose macro soup around JIT support it, and I don't expect that the use-case of compiling a brand new git against a 5 year old PCRE is particularly common, and if someone does that they can just get the existing pre-JIT slow codepath. So just take the easy way out and disable the JIT on any version older than 8.32. The reason this change isn't part of the initial change PCRE JIT support is to have a cleaner history showing which parts of the implementation are only used for ancient PCRE versions. This also makes it easier to revert this change if we ever decide to stop supporting those old versions. 1. http://www.pcre.org/original/changelog.txt ("28. Introducing a native interface for JIT. Through this interface, the compiled[...]") 2. https://bugs.exim.org/show_bug.cgi?id=2121 Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26grep: add support for the PCRE v1 JIT APIÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-4/+36
Change the grep PCRE v1 code to use JIT when available. When PCRE support was initially added in commit 63e7e9d8b6 ("git-grep: Learn PCRE", 2011-05-09) PCRE had no JIT support, it was integrated into 8.20 released on 2011-10-21. Enabling JIT support usually improves performance by more than 40%. The pattern compilation times are relatively slower, but those relative numbers are tiny, and are easily made back in all but the most trivial cases of grep. Detailed benchmarks & overview of compilation times is at: http://sljit.sourceforge.net/pcre.html With this change the difference in a t/perf/p7820-grep-engines.sh run is, with just the /perl/ tests shown: $ GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT=30 GIT_PERF_LARGE_REPO=~/g/linux GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS='-j8 USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease CC=~/perl5/installed/bin/gcc NO_R_TO_GCC_LINKER=YesPlease CFLAGS=-O3 LIBPCREDIR=/home/avar/g/pcre/inst LDFLAGS=-Wl,-rpath,/home/avar/g/pcre/inst/lib' ./run HEAD~ HEAD p7820-grep-engines.sh Test HEAD~ HEAD --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7820.3: perl grep 'how.to' 0.35(1.11+0.43) 0.23(0.42+0.46) -34.3% 7820.7: perl grep '^how to' 0.64(2.71+0.36) 0.27(0.66+0.44) -57.8% 7820.11: perl grep '[how] to' 0.63(2.51+0.42) 0.33(0.98+0.39) -47.6% 7820.15: perl grep '(e.t[^ ]*|v.ry) rare' 1.17(5.61+0.35) 0.34(1.08+0.46) -70.9% 7820.19: perl grep 'm(ú|u)lt.b(æ|y)te' 0.43(1.52+0.44) 0.30(0.88+0.42) -30.2% The conditional support for JIT is implemented as suggested in the pcrejit(3) man page. E.g. defining PCRE_STUDY_JIT_COMPILE to 0 if it's not present. The implementation is relatively verbose because even if PCRE_CONFIG_JIT is defined only a call to pcre_config() can determine if the JIT is available, and if so the faster pcre_jit_exec() function should be called instead of pcre_exec(), and a different (but not complimentary!) function needs to be called to free pcre1_extra_info. There's no graceful fallback if pcre_jit_stack_alloc() fails under PCRE_CONFIG_JIT, instead the program will simply abort. I don't think this is worth handling gracefully, it'll only fail in cases where malloc() doesn't work, in which case we're screwed anyway. That there's no assignment of `p->pcre1_jit_on = 0` when PCRE_CONFIG_JIT isn't defined isn't a bug. The create_grep_pat() function allocates the grep_pat allocates it with calloc(), so it's guaranteed to be 0 when PCRE_CONFIG_JIT isn't defined. I you're bisecting and find this change, check that your PCRE isn't older than 8.32. This change intentionally broke really old versions of PCRE, but that's fixed in follow-up commits. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26grep: move is_fixed() earlier to avoid forward declarationÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-12/+12
Move the is_fixed() function which are currently only used in compile_regexp() earlier so it can be used in the PCRE family of functions in a later change. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26grep: change internal *pcre* variable & function names to be *pcre1*Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-26/+26
Change the internal PCRE variable & function names to have a "1" suffix. This is for preparation for libpcre2 support, where having non-versioned names would be confusing. An earlier change in this series ("grep: change the internal PCRE macro names to be PCRE1", 2017-04-07) elaborates on the motivations behind this change. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26grep: change the internal PCRE macro names to be PCRE1Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-3/+3
Change the internal USE_LIBPCRE define, & build options flag to use a naming convention ending in PCRE1, without changing the long-standing USE_LIBPCRE Makefile flag which enables this code. This is for preparation for libpcre2 support where having things like USE_LIBPCRE and USE_LIBPCRE2 in any more places than we absolutely need to for backwards compatibility with old Makefile arguments would be confusing. In some ways it would be better to change everything that now uses USE_LIBPCRE to use USE_LIBPCRE1, and to make specifying USE_LIBPCRE (or --with-pcre) an error. This would impose a one-time burden on packagers of git to s/USE_LIBPCRE/USE_LIBPCRE1/ in their build scripts. However I'd like to leave the door open to making USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease eventually mean USE_LIBPCRE2=YesPlease, i.e. once PCRE v2 is ubiquitous enough that it makes sense to make it the default. This code and the USE_LIBPCRE Makefile argument was added in commit 63e7e9d8b6 ("git-grep: Learn PCRE", 2011-05-09). At the time there was no indication that the PCRE project would release an entirely new & incompatible API around 3 years later. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26grep: factor test for \0 in grep patterns into a functionÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-7/+15
Factor the test for \0 in grep patterns into a function. Since commit 9eceddeec6 ("Use kwset in grep", 2011-08-21) any pattern containing a \0 is considered fixed as regcomp() can't handle it. This change makes later changes that make use of either has_null() or is_fixed() (but not both) smaller. While I'm at it make the comment conform to the style guide, i.e. add an opening "/*\n". Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-26grep: remove redundant regflags assignmentsÆvar Arnfjörð Bjarmason1-5/+1
Remove redundant assignments to the "regflags" variable. This variable is only used set under GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_ERE, so there's no need to un-set it under GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_{FIXED,BRE,PCRE}. Back in 5010cb5fcc[1], we did do "opt.regflags &= ~REG_EXTENDED" upon seeing "-G" on the command line and flipped the bit on upon seeing "-E", but I think that was perfectly sensible and it would have been a bug if we didn't. They were part of the command line parsing that could have seen "-E" on the command line earlier. When cca2c172 ("git-grep: do not die upon -F/-P when grep.extendedRegexp is set.", 2011-05-09) switched the command line parsing to "read into a 'tentatively this is what we saw the last' variable and then finally commit just once", we didn't touch opt.regflags for PCRE and FIXED, but we still had to flip regflags between BRE and ERE, because parsing of grep.extendedregexp configuration variable directly touched opt.regflags back then, which was done by b22520a3 ("grep: allow -E and -n to be turned on by default via configuration", 2011-03-30). When 84befcd0 ("grep: add a grep.patternType configuration setting", 2012-08-03) introduced extended_regexp_option field, we stopped flipping regflags while reading the configuration, and that was when we should have noticed and stopped dropping REG_EXTENDED bit in the "now we can commit what type to use" helper function. There is no reason to do this anymore, so stop doing it, more to reduce "wait this is used under fixed/BRE/PCRE how?" confusion when reading the code, than to to save ourselves trivial CPU cycles by removing one assignment. 1. "built-in "git grep"", 2006-04-30. Signed-off-by: Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason <avarab@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-03-30convert unchecked snprintf into xsnprintfJeff King1-2/+2
These calls to snprintf should always succeed, because their input is small and fixed. Let's use xsnprintf to make sure this is the case (and to make auditing for actual truncation easier). These could be candidates for turning into heap buffers, but they fall into a few broad categories that make it not worth doing: - formatting single numbers is simple enough that we can see the result should fit - the size of a sha1 is likewise well-known, and I didn't want to cause unnecessary conflicts with the ongoing process to convert these constants to GIT_MAX_HEXSZ - the interface for curl_errorstr is dictated by curl Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2017-03-17grep: set default output methodBrandon Williams1-5/+7
Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-12-22grep: add submodules as a grep source typeBrandon Williams1-1/+15
Add `GREP_SOURCE_SUBMODULE` as a grep_source type and cases for this new type in the various switch statements in grep.c. When initializing a grep_source with type `GREP_SOURCE_SUBMODULE` the identifier can either be NULL (to indicate that the working tree will be used) or a SHA1 (the REV of the submodule to be grep'd). If the identifier is a SHA1 then we want to fall through to the `GREP_SOURCE_SHA1` case to handle the copying of the SHA1. Signed-off-by: Brandon Williams <bmwill@google.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-09-26Merge branch 'js/regexec-buf'Junio C Hamano1-12/+2
Some codepaths in "git diff" used regexec(3) on a buffer that was mmap(2)ed, which may not have a terminating NUL, leading to a read beyond the end of the mapped region. This was fixed by introducing a regexec_buf() helper that takes a <ptr,len> pair with REG_STARTEND extension. * js/regexec-buf: regex: use regexec_buf() regex: add regexec_buf() that can work on a non NUL-terminated string regex: -G<pattern> feeds a non NUL-terminated string to regexec() and fails
2016-09-21regex: use regexec_buf()Johannes Schindelin1-12/+2
The new regexec_buf() function operates on buffers with an explicitly specified length, rather than NUL-terminated strings. We need to use this function whenever the buffer we want to pass to regexec(3) may have been mmap(2)ed (and is hence not NUL-terminated). Note: the original motivation for this patch was to fix a bug where `git diff -G <regex>` would crash. This patch converts more callers, though, some of which allocated to construct NUL-terminated strings, or worse, modified buffers to temporarily insert NULs while calling regexec(3). By converting them to use regexec_buf(), the code has become much cleaner. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-08-10Merge branch 'js/am-3-merge-recursive-direct'Junio C Hamano1-4/+4
"git am -3" calls "git merge-recursive" when it needs to fall back to a three-way merge; this call has been turned into an internal subroutine call instead of spawning a separate subprocess. * js/am-3-merge-recursive-direct: merge-recursive: flush output buffer even when erroring out merge_trees(): ensure that the callers release output buffer merge-recursive: offer an option to retain the output in 'obuf' merge-recursive: write the commit title in one go merge-recursive: flush output buffer before printing error messages am -3: use merge_recursive() directly again merge-recursive: switch to returning errors instead of dying merge-recursive: handle return values indicating errors merge-recursive: allow write_tree_from_memory() to error out merge-recursive: avoid returning a wholesale struct merge_recursive: abort properly upon errors prepare the builtins for a libified merge_recursive() merge-recursive: clarify code in was_tracked() die(_("BUG")): avoid translating bug messages die("bug"): report bugs consistently t5520: verify that `pull --rebase` shows the helpful advice when failing
2016-08-04Merge branch 'jc/grep-commandline-vs-configuration'Junio C Hamano1-11/+11
"git -c grep.patternType=extended log --basic-regexp" misbehaved because the internal API to access the grep machinery was not designed well. * jc/grep-commandline-vs-configuration: grep: further simplify setting the pattern type
2016-07-26die("bug"): report bugs consistentlyJohannes Schindelin1-4/+4
The vast majority of error messages in Git's source code which report a bug use the convention to prefix the message with "BUG:". As part of cleaning up merge-recursive to stop die()ing except in case of detected bugs, let's just make the remainder of the bug reports consistent with the de facto rule. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-25grep: further simplify setting the pattern typeJunio C Hamano1-11/+11
When c5c31d33 (grep: move pattern-type bits support to top-level grep.[ch], 2012-10-03) introduced grep_commit_pattern_type() helper function, the intention was to allow the users of grep API to having to fiddle only with .pattern_type_option (which can be set to "fixed", "basic", "extended", and "pcre"), and then immediately before compiling the pattern strings for use, call grep_commit_pattern_type() to have it prepare various bits in the grep_opt structure (like .fixed, .regflags, etc.). However, grep_set_pattern_type_option() helper function the grep API internally uses were left as an external function by mistake. This function shouldn't have been made callable by the users of the API. Later when the grep API was used in revision traversal machinery, the caller then mistakenly started calling the function around 34a4ae55 (log --grep: use the same helper to set -E/-F options as "git grep", 2012-10-03), instead of setting the .pattern_type_option field and letting the grep_commit_pattern_type() to take care of the details. This caused an unnecessary bug that made a configured grep.patternType take precedence over the command line options (e.g. --basic-regexp, --fixed-strings) in "git log" family of commands. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-19Merge branch 'nd/icase'Junio C Hamano1-7/+57
"git grep -i" has been taught to fold case in non-ascii locales correctly. * nd/icase: grep.c: reuse "icase" variable diffcore-pickaxe: support case insensitive match on non-ascii diffcore-pickaxe: Add regcomp_or_die() grep/pcre: support utf-8 gettext: add is_utf8_locale() grep/pcre: prepare locale-dependent tables for icase matching grep: rewrite an if/else condition to avoid duplicate expression grep/icase: avoid kwsset when -F is specified grep/icase: avoid kwsset on literal non-ascii strings test-regex: expose full regcomp() to the command line test-regex: isolate the bug test code grep: break down an "if" stmt in preparation for next changes
2016-07-01grep.c: reuse "icase" variableNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-4/+1
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01grep/pcre: support utf-8Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+2
In the previous change in this function, we add locale support for single-byte encodings only. It looks like pcre only supports utf-* as multibyte encodings, the others are left in the cold (which is fine). We need to enable PCRE_UTF8 so pcre can find character boundary correctly. It's needed for case folding (when --ignore-case is used) or '*', '+' or similar syntax is used. The "has_non_ascii()" check is to be on the conservative side. If there's non-ascii in the pattern, the searched content could still be in utf-8, but we can treat it just like a byte stream and everything should work. If we force utf-8 based on locale only and pcre validates utf-8 and the file content is in non-utf8 encoding, things break. Noticed-by: Plamen Totev <plamen.totev@abv.bg> Helped-by: Plamen Totev <plamen.totev@abv.bg> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01grep/pcre: prepare locale-dependent tables for icase matchingNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-2/+6
The default tables are usually built with C locale and only suitable for LANG=C or similar. This should make case insensitive search work correctly for all single-byte charsets. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01grep: rewrite an if/else condition to avoid duplicate expressionNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-4/+1
"!icase || ascii_only" is repeated twice in this if/else chain as this series evolves. Rewrite it (and basically revert the first if condition back to before the "grep: break down an "if" stmt..." commit). Helped-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-07-01grep/icase: avoid kwsset when -F is specifiedNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+44
Similar to the previous commit, we can't use kws on icase search outside ascii range. But we can't simply pass the pattern to regcomp/pcre like the previous commit because it may contain regex special characters, so we need to quote the regex first. To avoid misquote traps that could lead to undefined behavior, we always stick to basic regex engine in this case. We don't need fancy features for grepping a literal string anyway. basic_regex_quote_buf() assumes that if the pattern is in a multibyte encoding, ascii chars must be unambiguously encoded as single bytes. This is true at least for UTF-8. For others, let's wait until people yell up. Chances are nobody uses multibyte, non utf-8 charsets anymore. Noticed-by: Plamen Totev <plamen.totev@abv.bg> Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27grep/icase: avoid kwsset on literal non-ascii stringsNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+6
When we detect the pattern is just a literal string, we avoid heavy regex engine and use fast substring search implemented in kwsset.c. But kws uses git-ctype which is locale-independent so it does not know how to fold case properly outside ascii range. Let regcomp or pcre take care of this case instead. Slower, but accurate. Noticed-by: Plamen Totev <plamen.totev@abv.bg> Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-27grep: break down an "if" stmt in preparation for next changesNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+3
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-20Merge branch 'rs/xdiff-hunk-with-func-line'Junio C Hamano1-2/+26
"git show -W" (extend hunks to cover the entire function, delimited by lines that match the "funcname" pattern) used to show the entire file when a change added an entire function at the end of the file, which has been fixed. * rs/xdiff-hunk-with-func-line: xdiff: fix merging of appended hunk with -W grep: -W: don't extend context to trailing empty lines t7810: add test for grep -W and trailing empty context lines xdiff: don't trim common tail with -W xdiff: -W: don't include common trailing empty lines in context xdiff: ignore empty lines before added functions with -W xdiff: handle appended chunks better with -W xdiff: factor out match_func_rec() t4051: rewrite, add more tests
2016-05-31grep: -W: don't extend context to trailing empty linesRené Scharfe1-2/+26
Empty lines between functions are shown by grep -W, as it considers them to be part of the function preceding them. They are not interesting in most languages. The previous patches stopped showing them for diff -W. Stop showing empty lines trailing a function with grep -W. Grep scans the lines of a buffer from top to bottom and prints matching lines immediately. Thus we need to peek ahead in order to determine if an empty line is part of a function body and worth showing or not. Remember how far ahead we peeked in order to avoid having to do so repeatedly when handling multiple consecutive empty lines. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09grep.c: use error_errno()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-2/+2
While at there, improve the error message a bit (what operation failed?) Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-02-22use xmallocz to avoid size arithmeticJeff King1-2/+1
We frequently allocate strings as xmalloc(len + 1), where the extra 1 is for the NUL terminator. This can be done more simply with xmallocz, which also checks for integer overflow. There's no case where switching xmalloc(n+1) to xmallocz(n) is wrong; the result is the same length, and malloc made no guarantees about what was in the buffer anyway. But in some cases, we can stop manually placing NUL at the end of the allocated buffer. But that's only safe if it's clear that the contents will always fill the buffer. In each case where this patch does so, I manually examined the control flow, and I tried to err on the side of caution. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-05color: add color_set helper for copying raw colorsJeff King1-16/+16
To set up default colors, we sometimes strcpy() from the default string literals into our color buffers. This isn't a bug (assuming the destination is COLOR_MAXLEN bytes), but makes it harder to audit the code for problematic strcpy calls. Let's introduce a color_set which copies under the assumption that there are COLOR_MAXLEN bytes in the destination (of course you can call it on a smaller buffer, so this isn't providing a huge amount of safety, but it's more convenient than calling xsnprintf yourself). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>