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2015-12-08Merge branch 'dt/refs-backend-pre-vtable'Junio C Hamano1-0/+12
Code preparation for pluggable ref backends. * dt/refs-backend-pre-vtable: refs: break out ref conflict checks files_log_ref_write: new function initdb: make safe_create_dir public refs: split filesystem-based refs code into a new file refs/refs-internal.h: new header file refname_is_safe(): improve docstring pack_if_possible_fn(): use ref_type() instead of is_per_worktree_ref() copy_msg(): rename to copy_reflog_msg() verify_refname_available(): new function verify_refname_available(): rename function
2015-11-20Merge branch 'dk/gc-idx-wo-pack'Jeff King1-1/+1
Having a leftover .idx file without corresponding .pack file in the repository hurts performance; "git gc" learned to prune them. * dk/gc-idx-wo-pack: gc: remove garbage .idx files from pack dir t5304: test cleaning pack garbage prepare_packed_git(): refactor garbage reporting in pack directory
2015-11-20initdb: make safe_create_dir publicDavid Turner1-0/+12
Soon we will want to create initdb functions for ref backends, and code from initdb that calls this function needs to move into the files backend. So this function needs to be public. Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2015-10-20Merge branch 'jk/war-on-sprintf'Junio C Hamano1-34/+46
Many allocations that is manually counted (correctly) that are followed by strcpy/sprintf have been replaced with a less error prone constructs such as xstrfmt. Macintosh-specific breakage was noticed and corrected in this reroll. * jk/war-on-sprintf: (70 commits) name-rev: use strip_suffix to avoid magic numbers use strbuf_complete to conditionally append slash fsck: use for_each_loose_file_in_objdir Makefile: drop D_INO_IN_DIRENT build knob fsck: drop inode-sorting code convert strncpy to memcpy notes: document length of fanout path with a constant color: add color_set helper for copying raw colors prefer memcpy to strcpy help: clean up kfmclient munging receive-pack: simplify keep_arg computation avoid sprintf and strcpy with flex arrays use alloc_ref rather than hand-allocating "struct ref" color: add overflow checks for parsing colors drop strcpy in favor of raw sha1_to_hex use sha1_to_hex_r() instead of strcpy daemon: use cld->env_array when re-spawning stat_tracking_info: convert to argv_array http-push: use an argv_array for setup_revisions fetch-pack: use argv_array for index-pack / unpack-objects ...
2015-10-16Merge branch 'rd/test-path-utils'Junio C Hamano1-0/+5
The normalize_ceiling_entry() function does not muck with the end of the path it accepts, and the real world callers do rely on that, but a test insisted that the function drops a trailing slash. * rd/test-path-utils: test-path-utils.c: remove incorrect assumption
2015-10-15Merge branch 'nd/clone-linked-checkout'Junio C Hamano1-4/+8
It was not possible to use a repository-lookalike created by "git worktree add" as a local source of "git clone". * nd/clone-linked-checkout: clone: better error when --reference is a linked checkout clone: allow --local from a linked checkout enter_repo: allow .git files in strict mode enter_repo: avoid duplicating logic, use is_git_directory() instead t0002: add test for enter_repo(), non-strict mode path.c: delete an extra space
2015-10-15Merge branch 'mk/submodule-gitdir-path'Junio C Hamano1-4/+17
The submodule code has been taught to work better with separate work trees created via "git worktree add". * mk/submodule-gitdir-path: path: implement common_dir handling in git_pathdup_submodule() submodule refactor: use strbuf_git_path_submodule() in add_submodule_odb()
2015-10-08test-path-utils.c: remove incorrect assumptionRay Donnelly1-0/+5
In normalize_ceiling_entry(), we test that normalized paths end with slash, *unless* the path to be normalized was already the root directory. However, normalize_path_copy() does not even enforce this condition. Even worse: on Windows, the root directory gets translated into a Windows directory by the Bash before being passed to `git.exe` (or `test-path-utils.exe`), which means that we cannot even know whether the path that was passed to us was the root directory to begin with. This issue has already caused endless hours of trying to "fix" the MSYS2 runtime, only to break other things due to MSYS2 ensuring that the converted path maintains the same state as the input path with respect to any final '/'. So let's just forget about this test. It is non-essential to Git's operation, anyway. Acked-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Ray Donnelly <mingw.android@gmail.com>
2015-10-05use strbuf_complete to conditionally append slashJeff King1-2/+1
When working with paths in strbufs, we frequently want to ensure that a directory contains a trailing slash before appending to it. We can shorten this code (and make the intent more obvious) by calling strbuf_complete. Most of these cases are trivially identical conversions, but there are two things to note: - in a few cases we did not check that the strbuf is non-empty (which would lead to an out-of-bounds memory access). These were generally not triggerable in practice, either from earlier assertions, or typically because we would have just fed the strbuf to opendir(), which would choke on an empty path. - in a few cases we indexed the buffer with "original_len" or similar, rather than the current sb->len, and it is not immediately obvious from the diff that they are the same. In all of these cases, I manually verified that the strbuf does not change between the assignment and the strbuf_complete call. This does not convert cases which look like: if (sb->len && !is_dir_sep(sb->buf[sb->len - 1])) strbuf_addch(sb, '/'); as those are obviously semantically different. Some of these cases arguably should be doing that, but that is out of scope for this change, which aims purely for cleanup with no behavior change (and at least it will make such sites easier to find and examine in the future, as we can grep for strbuf_complete). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-05remove_leading_path: use a strbuf for internal storageJeff King1-4/+6
This function strcpy's directly into a PATH_MAX-sized buffer. There's only one caller, which feeds the git_dir into it, so it's not easy to trigger in practice (even if you fed a large $GIT_DIR through the environment or .git file, it would have to actually exist and be accessible on the filesystem to get to this point). We can fix it by moving to a strbuf. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-10-05enter_repo: convert fixed-size buffers to strbufsJeff King1-28/+29
We use two PATH_MAX-sized buffers to represent the repo path, and must make sure not to overflow them. We do take care to check the lengths, but the logic is rather hard to follow, as we use several magic numbers (e.g., "PATH_MAX - 10"). And in fact you _can_ overflow the buffer if you have a ".git" file with an extremely long path in it. By switching to strbufs, these problems all go away. We do, however, retain the check that the initial input we get is no larger than PATH_MAX. This function is an entry point for untrusted repo names from the network, and it's a good idea to keep a sanity check (both to avoid allocating arbitrary amounts of memory, and also as a layer of defense against any downstream users of the names). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-28enter_repo: allow .git files in strict modeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-2/+7
Strict mode is about not guessing where .git is. If the user points to a .git file, we know exactly where the target .git dir will be. This makes it possible to serve .git files as repository on the server side. This may be needed even in local clone case because transport.c code uses upload-pack for fetching remote refs. But right now the clone/transport code goes with non-strict. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-28enter_repo: avoid duplicating logic, use is_git_directory() insteadNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-2/+1
It matters for linked checkouts where 'refs' directory won't be available in $GIT_DIR. is_git_directory() knows about $GIT_COMMON_DIR and can handle this case. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-25add git_path_buf helper functionJeff King1-0/+10
If you have a function that uses git_path a lot, but would prefer to avoid the static buffers, it's useful to keep a single scratch buffer locally and reuse it for each call. You used to be able to do this with git_snpath: char buf[PATH_MAX]; foo(git_snpath(buf, sizeof(buf), "foo")); bar(git_snpath(buf, sizeof(buf), "bar")); but since 1a83c24, git_snpath has been replaced with strbuf_git_path. This is good, because it removes the arbitrary PATH_MAX limit. But using strbuf_git_path is more awkward for two reasons: 1. It adds to the buffer, rather than replacing it. This is consistent with other strbuf functions, but makes reuse of a single buffer more tedious. 2. It doesn't return the buffer, so you can't format as part of a function's arguments. The new git_path_buf solves both of these, so you can use it like: struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT; foo(git_path_buf(&buf, "foo")); bar(git_path_buf(&buf, "bar")); strbuf_release(&buf); Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-14path: implement common_dir handling in git_pathdup_submodule()Max Kirillov1-4/+18
When submodule is a linked worktree, "git diff --submodule" and other calls which directly access the submodule's object database do not correctly calculate its path. Fix it by changing the git_pathdup_submodule() behavior, to use either common or per-worktree directory. Do it similarly as for parent repository, but ignore the GIT_COMMON_DIR environment variable, because it would mean common directory for the parent repository and does not make sense for submodule. Also add test for functionality which uses this call. Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-07path.c: delete an extra spaceNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-01refs: make refs/bisect/* per-worktreeDavid Turner1-0/+2
We need the place we stick refs for bisects in progress to not be shared between worktrees. So we make the refs/bisect/ hierarchy per-worktree. The is_per_worktree_ref function and associated docs learn that refs/bisect/ is per-worktree, as does the git_path code in path.c The ref-packing functions learn that per-worktree refs should not be packed (since packed-refs is common rather than per-worktree). Since refs/bisect is per-worktree, logs/refs/bisect should be too. Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-01path: optimize common dir checkingDavid Turner1-14/+213
Instead of a linear search over common_list to check whether a path is common, use a trie. The trie search operates on path prefixes, and handles excludes. Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-01refs: clean up common_listDavid Turner1-21/+37
Instead of common_list having formatting like ! and /, use a struct to hold common_list data in a structured form. We don't use 'exclude' yet; instead, we keep the old codepath that handles info/sparse-checkout and logs/HEAD. Later, we will use exclude. [jc: with "make common_list[] static" clean-up from Ramsay squashed in] Signed-off-by: David Turner <dturner@twopensource.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-17prepare_packed_git(): refactor garbage reporting in pack directoryJunio C Hamano1-1/+1
The hook to report "garbage" files in $GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/pack/ could be generic but is too specific to count-object's needs. Move the part to produce human-readable messages to count-objects, and refine the interface to callback with the "bits" with values defined in the cache.h header file, so that other callers (e.g. prune) can later use the same mechanism to enumerate different kinds of garbage files and do something intelligent about them, other than reporting in textual messages. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-10memoize common git-path "constant" filesJeff King1-0/+10
One of the most common uses of git_path() is to pass a constant, like git_path("MERGE_MSG"). This has two drawbacks: 1. The return value is a static buffer, and the lifetime is dependent on other calls to git_path, etc. 2. There's no compile-time checking of the pathname. This is OK for a one-off (after all, we have to spell it correctly at least once), but many of these constant strings appear throughout the code. This patch introduces a series of functions to "memoize" these strings, which are essentially globals for the lifetime of the program. We compute the value once, take ownership of the buffer, and return the cached value for subsequent calls. cache.h provides a helper macro for defining these functions as one-liners, and defines a few common ones for global use. Using a macro is a little bit gross, but it does nicely document the purpose of the functions. If we need to touch them all later (e.g., because we learned how to change the git_dir variable at runtime, and need to invalidate all of the stored values), it will be much easier to have the complete list. Note that the shared-global functions have separate, manual declarations. We could do something clever with the macros (e.g., expand it to a declaration in some places, and a declaration _and_ a definition in path.c). But there aren't that many, and it's probably better to stay away from too-magical macros. Likewise, if we abandon the C preprocessor in favor of generating these with a script, we could get much fancier. E.g., normalizing "FOO/BAR-BAZ" into "git_path_foo_bar_baz". But the small amount of saved typing is probably not worth the resulting confusion to readers who want to grep for the function's definition. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-10path.c: drop git_path_submoduleJeff King1-10/+0
There are no callers of the slightly-dangerous static-buffer git_path_submodule left. Let's drop it. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-08-10cache.h: complete set of git_path_submodule helpersJeff King1-5/+30
The git_path function has "git_pathdup" and "strbuf_git_path" variants, but git_submodule_path only comes in the dangerous, static-buffer variant. That makes refactoring callers to use the safer functions hard (since they don't exist). Since we're already using a strbuf behind the scenes, it's easy to expose all three of these interfaces with thin wrappers. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-11Merge branch 'pt/xdg-config-path'Junio C Hamano1-28/+15
Code clean-up for xdg configuration path support. * pt/xdg-config-path: path.c: remove home_config_paths() git-config: replace use of home_config_paths() git-commit: replace use of home_config_paths() credential-store.c: replace home_config_paths() with xdg_config_home() dir.c: replace home_config_paths() with xdg_config_home() attr.c: replace home_config_paths() with xdg_config_home() path.c: implement xdg_config_home()
2015-05-11Merge branch 'nd/multiple-work-trees'Junio C Hamano1-77/+157
A replacement for contrib/workdir/git-new-workdir that does not rely on symbolic links and make sharing of objects and refs safer by making the borrowee and borrowers aware of each other. * nd/multiple-work-trees: (41 commits) prune --worktrees: fix expire vs worktree existence condition t1501: fix test with split index t2026: fix broken &&-chain t2026 needs procondition SANITY git-checkout.txt: a note about multiple checkout support for submodules checkout: add --ignore-other-wortrees checkout: pass whole struct to parse_branchname_arg instead of individual flags git-common-dir: make "modules/" per-working-directory directory checkout: do not fail if target is an empty directory t2025: add a test to make sure grafts is working from a linked checkout checkout: don't require a work tree when checking out into a new one git_path(): keep "info/sparse-checkout" per work-tree count-objects: report unused files in $GIT_DIR/worktrees/... gc: support prune --worktrees gc: factor out gc.pruneexpire parsing code gc: style change -- no SP before closing parenthesis checkout: clean up half-prepared directories in --to mode checkout: reject if the branch is already checked out elsewhere prune: strategies for linked checkouts checkout: support checking out into a new working directory ...
2015-05-06path.c: remove home_config_paths()Paul Tan1-28/+0
home_config_paths() combines distinct functionality already implemented by expand_user_path() and xdg_config_home(), and it also hard-codes the path ~/.gitconfig, which makes it unsuitable to use for other home config file paths. Since its use will just add unnecessary complexity to the code, remove it. Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-05-06path.c: implement xdg_config_home()Paul Tan1-0/+15
The XDG base dir spec[1] specifies that configuration files be stored in a subdirectory in $XDG_CONFIG_HOME. To construct such a configuration file path, home_config_paths() can be used. However, home_config_paths() combines distinct functionality: 1. Retrieve the home git config file path ~/.gitconfig 2. Construct the XDG config path of the file specified by `file`. This function was introduced in commit 21cf3227 ("read (but not write) from $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config file"). While the intention of the function was to allow the home directory configuration file path and the xdg directory configuration file path to be retrieved with one function call, the hard-coding of the path ~/.gitconfig prevents it from being used for other configuration files. Furthermore, retrieving a file path relative to the user's home directory can be done with expand_user_path(). Hence, it can be seen that home_config_paths() introduces unnecessary complexity, especially if a user just wants to retrieve the xdg config file path. As such, implement a simpler function xdg_config_home() for constructing the XDG base dir spec configuration file path. This function, together with expand_user_path(), can replace all uses of home_config_paths(). [1] http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-0.7.html Helped-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-04-14Merge branch 'pt/enter-repo-comment-fix'Junio C Hamano1-8/+3
* pt/enter-repo-comment-fix: enter_repo(): fix docs to match code
2015-03-31enter_repo(): fix docs to match codePaul Tan1-8/+3
In b3256eb (standardize and improve lookup rules for external local repos), enter_repo() was modified to use a different precedence ordering of suffixes for DWIM of the repository path, and to ensure that the repository path is actually valid instead of just testing for existence. However, the documentation was not modified to reflect these changes. Fix the documentation to match the code. Documentation contributed by Jeff King. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Paul Tan <pyokagan@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-17Sync with v2.1.4Junio C Hamano1-0/+33
* maint-2.1: Git 2.1.4 Git 2.0.5 Git 1.9.5 Git 1.8.5.6 fsck: complain about NTFS ".git" aliases in trees read-cache: optionally disallow NTFS .git variants path: add is_ntfs_dotgit() helper fsck: complain about HFS+ ".git" aliases in trees read-cache: optionally disallow HFS+ .git variants utf8: add is_hfs_dotgit() helper fsck: notice .git case-insensitively t1450: refactor ".", "..", and ".git" fsck tests verify_dotfile(): reject .git case-insensitively read-tree: add tests for confusing paths like ".." and ".git" unpack-trees: propagate errors adding entries to the index
2014-12-17Sync with v2.0.5Junio C Hamano1-0/+33
* maint-2.0: Git 2.0.5 Git 1.9.5 Git 1.8.5.6 fsck: complain about NTFS ".git" aliases in trees read-cache: optionally disallow NTFS .git variants path: add is_ntfs_dotgit() helper fsck: complain about HFS+ ".git" aliases in trees read-cache: optionally disallow HFS+ .git variants utf8: add is_hfs_dotgit() helper fsck: notice .git case-insensitively t1450: refactor ".", "..", and ".git" fsck tests verify_dotfile(): reject .git case-insensitively read-tree: add tests for confusing paths like ".." and ".git" unpack-trees: propagate errors adding entries to the index
2014-12-17Sync with v1.9.5Junio C Hamano1-0/+33
* maint-1.9: Git 1.9.5 Git 1.8.5.6 fsck: complain about NTFS ".git" aliases in trees read-cache: optionally disallow NTFS .git variants path: add is_ntfs_dotgit() helper fsck: complain about HFS+ ".git" aliases in trees read-cache: optionally disallow HFS+ .git variants utf8: add is_hfs_dotgit() helper fsck: notice .git case-insensitively t1450: refactor ".", "..", and ".git" fsck tests verify_dotfile(): reject .git case-insensitively read-tree: add tests for confusing paths like ".." and ".git" unpack-trees: propagate errors adding entries to the index
2014-12-17Sync with v1.8.5.6Junio C Hamano1-0/+33
* maint-1.8.5: Git 1.8.5.6 fsck: complain about NTFS ".git" aliases in trees read-cache: optionally disallow NTFS .git variants path: add is_ntfs_dotgit() helper fsck: complain about HFS+ ".git" aliases in trees read-cache: optionally disallow HFS+ .git variants utf8: add is_hfs_dotgit() helper fsck: notice .git case-insensitively t1450: refactor ".", "..", and ".git" fsck tests verify_dotfile(): reject .git case-insensitively read-tree: add tests for confusing paths like ".." and ".git" unpack-trees: propagate errors adding entries to the index
2014-12-17path: add is_ntfs_dotgit() helperJohannes Schindelin1-0/+33
We do not allow paths with a ".git" component to be added to the index, as that would mean repository contents could overwrite our repository files. However, asking "is this path the same as .git" is not as simple as strcmp() on some filesystems. On NTFS (and FAT32), there exist so-called "short names" for backwards-compatibility: 8.3 compliant names that refer to the same files as their long names. As ".git" is not an 8.3 compliant name, a short name is generated automatically, typically "git~1". Depending on the Windows version, any combination of trailing spaces and periods are ignored, too, so that both "git~1." and ".git." still refer to the Git directory. The reason is that 8.3 stores file names shorter than 8 characters with trailing spaces. So literally, it does not matter for the short name whether it is padded with spaces or whether it is shorter than 8 characters, it is considered to be the exact same. The period is the separator between file name and file extension, and again, an empty extension consists just of spaces in 8.3 format. So technically, we would need only take care of the equivalent of this regex: (\.git {0,4}|git~1 {0,3})\. {0,3} However, there are indications that at least some Windows versions might be more lenient and accept arbitrary combinations of trailing spaces and periods and strip them out. So we're playing it real safe here. Besides, there can be little doubt about the intention behind using file names matching even the more lenient pattern specified above, therefore we should be fine with disallowing such patterns. Extra care is taken to catch names such as '.\\.git\\booh' because the backslash is marked as a directory separator only on Windows, and we want to use this new helper function also in fsck on other platforms. A big thank you goes to Ed Thomson and an unnamed Microsoft engineer for the detailed analysis performed to come up with the corresponding fixes for libgit2. This commit adds a function to detect whether a given file name can refer to the Git directory by mistake. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01git-common-dir: make "modules/" per-working-directory directoryMax Kirillov1-1/+1
Each working directory of main repository has its own working directory of submodule, and in most cases they should be checked out to different revisions. So they should be separated. It looks logical to make submodule instances in different working directories to reuse the submodule directory in the common dir of the main repository, and probably this is how "checkout --to" should initialize them called on the main repository, but they also should work fine being completely separated clones. Testfile t7410-submodule-checkout-to.sh demostrates the behavior. Signed-off-by: Max Kirillov <max@max630.net> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01git_path(): keep "info/sparse-checkout" per work-treeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+2
Currently git_path("info/sparse-checkout") resolves to $GIT_COMMON_DIR/info/sparse-checkout in multiple worktree mode. It makes more sense for the sparse checkout patterns to be per worktree, so you can have multiple checkouts with different parts of the tree. With this, "git checkout --to <new>" on a sparse checkout will create <new> as a full checkout. Which is expected, it's how a new checkout is made. The user can reshape the worktree afterwards. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01count-objects: report unused files in $GIT_DIR/worktrees/...Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-2/+27
In linked checkouts, borrowed parts like config is taken from $GIT_COMMON_DIR. $GIT_DIR/config is never used. Report them as garbage. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01checkout: support checking out into a new working directoryNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+1
"git checkout --to" sets up a new working directory with a .git file pointing to $GIT_DIR/worktrees/<id>. It then executes "git checkout" again on the new worktree with the same arguments except "--to" is taken out. The second checkout execution, which is not contaminated with any info from the current repository, will actually check out and everything that normal "git checkout" does. Helped-by: Marc Branchaud <marcnarc@xiplink.com> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01$GIT_COMMON_DIR: a new environment variableNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+34
This variable is intended to support multiple working directories attached to a repository. Such a repository may have a main working directory, created by either "git init" or "git clone" and one or more linked working directories. These working directories and the main repository share the same repository directory. In linked working directories, $GIT_COMMON_DIR must be defined to point to the real repository directory and $GIT_DIR points to an unused subdirectory inside $GIT_COMMON_DIR. File locations inside the repository are reorganized from the linked worktree view point: - worktree-specific such as HEAD, logs/HEAD, index, other top-level refs and unrecognized files are from $GIT_DIR. - the rest like objects, refs, info, hooks, packed-refs, shallow... are from $GIT_COMMON_DIR (except info/sparse-checkout, but that's a separate patch) Scripts are supposed to retrieve paths in $GIT_DIR with "git rev-parse --git-path", which will take care of "$GIT_DIR vs $GIT_COMMON_DIR" business. The redirection is done by git_path(), git_pathdup() and strbuf_git_path(). The selected list of paths goes to $GIT_COMMON_DIR, not the other way around in case a developer adds a new worktree-specific file and it's accidentally promoted to be shared across repositories (this includes unknown files added by third party commands) The list of known files that belong to $GIT_DIR are: ADD_EDIT.patch BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK BISECT_EXPECTED_REV BISECT_LOG BISECT_NAMES CHERRY_PICK_HEAD COMMIT_MSG FETCH_HEAD HEAD MERGE_HEAD MERGE_MODE MERGE_RR NOTES_EDITMSG NOTES_MERGE_WORKTREE ORIG_HEAD REVERT_HEAD SQUASH_MSG TAG_EDITMSG fast_import_crash_* logs/HEAD next-index-* rebase-apply rebase-merge rsync-refs-* sequencer/* shallow_* Path mapping is NOT done for git_path_submodule(). Multi-checkouts are not supported as submodules. Helped-by: Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de> Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01git_path(): be aware of file relocation in $GIT_DIRNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-2/+47
We allow the user to relocate certain paths out of $GIT_DIR via environment variables, e.g. GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY, GIT_INDEX_FILE and GIT_GRAFT_FILE. Callers are not supposed to use git_path() or git_pathdup() to get those paths. Instead they must use get_object_directory(), get_index_file() and get_graft_file() respectively. This is inconvenient and could be missed in review (for example, there's git_path("objects/info/alternates") somewhere in sha1_file.c). This patch makes git_path() and git_pathdup() understand those environment variables. So if you set GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY to /foo/bar, git_path("objects/abc") should return /foo/bar/abc. The same is done for the two remaining env variables. "git rev-parse --git-path" is the wrapper for script use. This patch kinda reverts a0279e1 (setup_git_env: use git_pathdup instead of xmalloc + sprintf - 2014-06-19) because using git_pathdup here would result in infinite recursion: setup_git_env() -> git_pathdup("objects") -> .. -> adjust_git_path() -> get_object_directory() -> oops, git_object_directory is NOT set yet -> setup_git_env() I wanted to make git_pathdup_literal() that skips adjust_git_path(). But that won't work because later on when $GIT_COMMON_DIR is introduced, git_pathdup_literal("objects") needs adjust_git_path() to replace $GIT_DIR with $GIT_COMMON_DIR. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01path.c: group git_path(), git_pathdup() and strbuf_git_path() togetherNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-10/+10
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01path.c: rename vsnpath() to do_git_path()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-4/+4
The name vsnpath() gives an impression that this is general path handling function. It's not. This is the underlying implementation of git_path(), git_pathdup() and strbuf_git_path() which will prefix $GIT_DIR in the result string. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01git_snpath(): retire and replace with strbuf_git_path()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-9/+2
In the previous patch, git_snpath() is modified to allocate a new strbuf buffer because vsnpath() needs that. But that makes it awkward because git_snpath() receives a pre-allocated buffer from outside and has to copy data back. Rename it to strbuf_git_path() and make it receive strbuf directly. Using git_path() in update_refs_for_switch() which used to call git_snpath() is safe because that function and all of its callers do not keep any pointer to the round-robin buffer pool allocated by get_pathname(). Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01path.c: make get_pathname() call sites return const char *Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-3/+3
Before the previous commit, get_pathname returns an array of PATH_MAX length. Even if git_path() and similar functions does not use the whole array, git_path() caller can, in theory. After the commit, get_pathname() may return a buffer that has just enough room for the returned string and git_path() caller should never write beyond that. Make git_path(), mkpath() and git_path_submodule() return a const buffer to make sure callers do not write in it at all. This could have been part of the previous commit, but the "const" conversion is too much distraction from the core changes in path.c. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-12-01path.c: make get_pathname() return strbuf instead of static bufferNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-69/+51
We've been avoiding PATH_MAX whenever possible. This patch makes get_pathname() return a strbuf and updates the callers to take advantage of this. The code is simplified as we no longer need to worry about buffer overflow. vsnpath() behavior is changed slightly: previously it always clears the buffer before writing, now it just appends. Fortunately this is a static function and all of its callers prepare the buffer properly: git_path() gets the buffer from get_pathname() which resets the buffer, the remaining call sites start with STRBUF_INIT'd buffer. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-09-02Merge branch 'mm/config-edit-global'Junio C Hamano1-4/+6
Start "git config --edit --global" from a skeletal per-user configuration file contents, instead of a total blank, when the user does not already have any. This immediately reduces the need for a later "Have you forgotten setting core.user?" and we can add more to the template as we gain more experience. * mm/config-edit-global: commit: advertise config --global --edit on guessed identity home_config_paths(): let the caller ignore xdg path config --global --edit: create a template file if needed
2014-07-25home_config_paths(): let the caller ignore xdg pathMatthieu Moy1-4/+6
The caller can signal that it is not interested in learning the location of $HOME/.gitconfig by passing global=NULL, but there is no way to decline the path to the configuration file based on $XDG_CONFIG_HOME. Allow the caller to pass xdg=NULL to signal that it is not interested in the XDG location. Commit-message-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-07-22Merge branch 'rs/code-cleaning'Junio C Hamano1-3/+3
* rs/code-cleaning: remote-testsvn: use internal argv_array of struct child_process in cmd_import() bundle: use internal argv_array of struct child_process in create_bundle() fast-import: use hashcmp() for SHA1 hash comparison transport: simplify fetch_objs_via_rsync() using argv_array run-command: use internal argv_array of struct child_process in run_hook_ve() use commit_list_count() to count the members of commit_lists strbuf: use strbuf_addstr() for adding C strings
2014-07-21Merge branch 'maint'Junio C Hamano1-3/+1
* maint: use xmemdupz() to allocate copies of strings given by start and length use xcalloc() to allocate zero-initialized memory
2014-07-21use xmemdupz() to allocate copies of strings given by start and lengthRené Scharfe1-3/+1
Use xmemdupz() to allocate the memory, copy the data and make sure to NUL-terminate the result, all in one step. The resulting code is shorter, doesn't contain the constants 1 and '\0', and avoids duplicating function parameters. For blame, the last copied byte (o->file.ptr[o->file.size]) is always set to NUL by fake_working_tree_commit() or read_sha1_file(), so no information is lost by the conversion to using xmemdupz(). Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-07-17strbuf: use strbuf_addstr() for adding C stringsRené Scharfe1-3/+3
Avoid code duplication and let strbuf_addstr() call strlen() for us. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-06-10Windows: allow using UNC path for git repositoryCezary Zawadka1-7/+0
[efl: moved MinGW-specific part to compat/] [jes: fixed compilation on non-Windows] Eric Sunshine fixed mingw_offset_1st_component() to return consistently "foo" for UNC "//machine/share/foo", cf http://groups.google.com/group/msysgit/browse_thread/thread/c0af578549b5dda0 Author: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Cezary Zawadka <czawadka@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Stepan Kasal <kasal@ucw.cz> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-03-18Merge branch 'jk/config-path-include-fix' into maintJunio C Hamano1-1/+1
include.path variable (or any variable that expects a path that can use ~username expansion) in the configuration file is not a boolean, but the code failed to check it. * jk/config-path-include-fix: handle_path_include: don't look at NULL value expand_user_path: do not look at NULL path
2014-02-27Merge branch 'jk/config-path-include-fix'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
include.path variable (or any variable that expects a path that can use ~username expansion) in the configuration file is not a boolean, but the code failed to check it. * jk/config-path-include-fix: handle_path_include: don't look at NULL value expand_user_path: do not look at NULL path
2014-01-28expand_user_path: do not look at NULL pathJeff King1-1/+1
We explicitly check for and handle the case that the incoming "path" variable is NULL, but before doing so we call strchrnul on it, leading to a potential segfault. We can fix this simply by moving the strchrnul call down; as a bonus, we can tighten the scope on the associated variable. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-10-28Merge branch 'jx/relative-path-regression-fix'Junio C Hamano1-0/+65
* jx/relative-path-regression-fix: Use simpler relative_path when set_git_dir relative_path should honor dos-drive-prefix test: use unambigous leading path (/foo) for MSYS
2013-10-14Use simpler relative_path when set_git_dirJiang Xin1-0/+45
Using a relative_path as git_dir first appears in v1.5.6-1-g044bbbc. It will make git_dir shorter only if git_dir is inside work_tree, and this will increase performance. But my last refactor effort on relative_path function (commit v1.8.3-rc2-12-ge02ca72) changed that. Always use relative_path as git_dir may bring troubles like $gmane/234434. Because new relative_path is a combination of original relative_path from path.c and original path_relative from quote.c, so in order to restore the origin implementation, save the original relative_path as remove_leading_path, and call it in setup.c. Suggested-by: Karsten Blees <karsten.blees@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2013-10-14relative_path should honor dos-drive-prefixJiang Xin1-0/+20
Tvangeste found that the "relative_path" function could not work properly on Windows if "in" and "prefix" have DOS drive prefix (such as "C:/windows"). ($gmane/234434) E.g., When execute: test-path-utils relative_path "C:/a/b" "D:/x/y", should return "C:/a/b", but returns "../../C:/a/b", which is wrong. So make relative_path honor DOS drive prefix, and add test cases for it in t0060. Reported-by: Tvangeste <i.4m.l33t@yandex.ru> Helped-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com>
2013-09-09Merge branch 'jl/submodule-mv'Junio C Hamano1-1/+14
"git mv A B" when moving a submodule A does "the right thing", inclusing relocating its working tree and adjusting the paths in the .gitmodules file. * jl/submodule-mv: (53 commits) rm: delete .gitmodules entry of submodules removed from the work tree mv: update the path entry in .gitmodules for moved submodules submodule.c: add .gitmodules staging helper functions mv: move submodules using a gitfile mv: move submodules together with their work trees rm: do not set a variable twice without intermediate reading. t6131 - skip tests if on case-insensitive file system parse_pathspec: accept :(icase)path syntax pathspec: support :(glob) syntax pathspec: make --literal-pathspecs disable pathspec magic pathspec: support :(literal) syntax for noglob pathspec kill limit_pathspec_to_literal() as it's only used by parse_pathspec() parse_pathspec: preserve prefix length via PATHSPEC_PREFIX_ORIGIN parse_pathspec: make sure the prefix part is wildcard-free rename field "raw" to "_raw" in struct pathspec tree-diff: remove the use of pathspec's raw[] in follow-rename codepath remove match_pathspec() in favor of match_pathspec_depth() remove init_pathspec() in favor of parse_pathspec() remove diff_tree_{setup,release}_paths convert common_prefix() to use struct pathspec ...
2013-08-02Merge branch 'rj/cygwin-clarify-use-of-cheating-lstat'Junio C Hamano1-8/+1
Cygwin port added a "not quite correct but a lot faster and good enough for many lstat() calls that are only used to see if the working tree entity matches the index entry" lstat() emulation some time ago, and it started biting us in places. This removes it and uses the standard lstat() that comes with Cygwin. Recent topic that uses lstat on packed-refs file is broken when this cheating lstat is used, and this is a simplest fix that is also the cleanest direction to go in the long run. * rj/cygwin-clarify-use-of-cheating-lstat: cygwin: Remove the Win32 l/stat() implementation
2013-07-18cygwin: Remove the Win32 l/stat() implementationRamsay Jones1-8/+1
Commit adbc0b6b ("cygwin: Use native Win32 API for stat", 30-09-2008) added a Win32 specific implementation of the stat functions. In order to handle absolute paths, cygwin mount points and symbolic links, this implementation may fall back on the standard cygwin l/stat() functions. Also, the choice of cygwin or Win32 functions is made lazily (by the first call(s) to l/stat) based on the state of some config variables. Unfortunately, this "schizophrenic stat" implementation has been the source of many problems ever since. For example, see commits 7faee6b8, 79748439, 452993c2, 085479e7, b8a97333, 924aaf3e, 05bab3ea and 0117c2f0. In order to avoid further problems, such as the issue raised by the new reference handling API, remove the Win32 l/stat() implementation. Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-15parse_pathspec: make sure the prefix part is wildcard-freeNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+14
Prepending prefix to pathspec is a trick to workaround the fact that commands can be executed in a subdirectory, but all git commands run at worktree's root. The prefix part should always be treated as literal string. Make it so. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-06-26path.c: refactor relative_path(), not only strip prefixJiang Xin1-27/+85
Original design of relative_path() is simple, just strip the prefix (*base) from the absolute path (*abs). In most cases, we need a real relative path, such as: ../foo, ../../bar. That's why there is another reimplementation (path_relative()) in quote.c. Borrow some codes from path_relative() in quote.c to refactor relative_path() in path.c, so that it could return real relative path, and user can reuse this function without reimplementing his/her own. The function path_relative() in quote.c will be substituted, and I would use the new relative_path() function when implementing the interactive git-clean later. Different results for relative_path() before and after this refactor: abs path base path relative (original) relative (refactor) ======== ========= =================== =================== /a/b /a/b . ./ /a/b/ /a/b . ./ /a /a/b/ /a ../ / /a/b/ / ../../ /a/c /a/b/ /a/c ../c /x/y /a/b/ /x/y ../../x/y a/b/ a/b/ . ./ a/b/ a/b . ./ a a/b a ../ x/y a/b/ x/y ../../x/y a/c a/b a/c ../c (empty) (null) (empty) ./ (empty) (empty) (empty) ./ (empty) /a/b (empty) ./ (null) (null) (null) ./ (null) (empty) (null) ./ (null) /a/b (segfault) ./ You may notice that return value "." has been changed to "./". It is because: * Function quote_path_relative() in quote.c will show the relative path as "./" if abs(in) and base(prefix) are the same. * Function relative_path() is called only once (in setup.c), and it will be OK for the return value as "./" instead of ".". Signed-off-by: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-05path.c: optimize adjust_shared_perm()Torsten Bögershausen1-19/+23
Sometimes the chown() function is called even when not needed (This can be provoked by running t1301, and adding some debug code). Save a chmod from 400 to 400, or from 600 to 600 on these files: .git/info/refs+ .git/objects/info/packs+ Save chmod on directories from 2770 to 2770: .git/refs .git/refs/heads .git/refs/tags Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-05path.c: simplify adjust_shared_perm()Torsten Bögershausen1-20/+7
All calls to set_shared_perm() use mode == 0, so simplify the function. Because all callers use the macro adjust_shared_perm(path) from cache.h to call this function, convert it to a proper function, losing set_shared_perm(). Since path.c has much more functions than just mkpath() these days, drop the stale comment about it. Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-25Make core.sharedRepository work under cygwin 1.7Torsten Bögershausen1-3/+17
When core.sharedRepository is used, set_shared_perm() in path.c needs lstat() to return the correct POSIX permissions. The default for cygwin is core.ignoreCygwinFSTricks = false, which means that the fast implementation in do_stat() is used instead of lstat(). lstat() under cygwin uses the Windows security model to implement POSIX-like permissions. The user, group or everyone bits can be set individually. do_stat() simplifes the file permission bits, and may return a wrong value. The read-only attribute of a file is used to calculate the permissions, resulting in either rw-r--r-- or r--r--r-- One effect of the simplified do_stat() is that t1301 fails. Add a function cygwin_get_st_mode_bits() which returns the POSIX permissions. When not compiling for cygwin, true_mode_bits() in path.c is used. Side note: t1301 passes under cygwin 1.5. The "user write" bit is synchronized with the "read only" attribute of a file: $ chmod 444 x $ attrib x A R C:\temp\pt\x cygwin 1.7 would show A C:\temp\pt\x Signed-off-by: Torsten Bögershausen <tboegi@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-10-29longest_ancestor_length(): require prefix list entries to be normalizedMichael Haggerty1-15/+11
Move the responsibility for normalizing prefixes from longest_ancestor_length() to its callers. Use slightly different normalizations at the two callers: In setup_git_directory_gently_1(), use the old normalization, which ignores paths that are not usable. In the next commit we will change this caller to also resolve symlinks in the paths from GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES as part of the normalization. In "test-path-utils longest_ancestor_length", use the old normalization, but die() if any paths are unusable. Also change t0060 to only pass normalized paths to the test program (no empty entries or non-absolute paths, strip trailing slashes from the paths, and remove tests that thereby become redundant). The point of this change is to reduce the scope of the ancestor_length tests in t0060 from testing normalization+longest_prefix to testing only mostly longest_prefix. This is necessary because when setup_git_directory_gently_1() starts resolving symlinks as part of its normalization, it will not be reasonable to do the same in the test suite, because that would make the test results depend on the contents of the root directory of the filesystem on which the test is run. HOWEVER: under Windows, bash mangles arguments that look like absolute POSIX paths into DOS paths. So we have to retain the level of normalization done by normalize_path_copy() to convert the bash-mangled DOS paths (which contain backslashes) into paths that use forward slashes. Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2012-10-29longest_ancestor_length(): take a string_list argument for prefixesMichael Haggerty1-13/+9
Change longest_ancestor_length() to take the prefixes argument as a string_list rather than as a colon-separated string. This will make it easier for the caller to alter the entries before calling longest_ancestor_length(). Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2012-10-29longest_ancestor_length(): use string_list_split()Michael Haggerty1-7/+11
Signed-off-by: Michael Haggerty <mhagger@alum.mit.edu> Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net>
2012-09-04path.c: Use vsnpath() in the implementation of git_path()Ramsay Jones1-12/+3
The current implementation of git_path() is essentially the same as that of vsnpath(), with two minor differences. First, git_path() currently insists that the git directory path is no longer than PATH_MAX-100 characters in length. However, vsnpath() does not attempt this arbitrary 100 character reservation for the remaining path components. Second, vsnpath() uses the "is_dir_sep()" macro, rather than comparing directly to '/', to determine if the git_dir path component ends with a path separator. In order to benefit from the above improvements, along with increased compatability with git_snpath() and git_pathdup(), we reimplement the git_path() function using vsnpath(). Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-09-04path.c: Don't discard the return value of vsnpath()Ramsay Jones1-5/+6
The git_snpath() and git_pathdup() functions both use the (static) function vsnpath() in their implementation. Also, they both discard the return value of vsnpath(), which has the effect of ignoring the side effect of calling cleanup_path() in the non-error return path. In order to ensure that the required cleanup happens, we use the pointer returned by vsnpath(), rather than the buffer passed into vsnpath(), to derive the return value from git_snpath() and git_pathdup(). Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-09-04path.c: Remove the 'git_' prefix from a file scope functionRamsay Jones1-3/+3
In particular, the git_vsnpath() function, despite the 'git_' prefix suggesting otherwise, is (correctly) declared with file scope. Signed-off-by: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-06-25config: read (but not write) from $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config fileHuynh Khoi Nguyen Nguyen1-0/+41
Teach git to read the "gitconfig" information from a new location, $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/config; this allows the user to avoid cluttering $HOME with many per-application configuration files. In the order of reading, this file comes between the global configuration file (typically $HOME/.gitconfig) and the system wide configuration file (typically /etc/gitconfig). We do not write to this new location (yet). If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is either not set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/config will be used. This is in line with XDG specification. If the new file does not exist, the behavior is unchanged. Signed-off-by: Huynh Khoi Nguyen Nguyen <Huynh-Khoi-Nguyen.Nguyen@ensimag.imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Valentin Duperray <Valentin.Duperray@ensimag.imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Franck Jonas <Franck.Jonas@ensimag.imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Lucien Kong <Lucien.Kong@ensimag.imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Thomas Nguy <Thomas.Nguy@ensimag.imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2012-02-02standardize and improve lookup rules for external local reposJeff King1-2/+5
When you specify a local repository on the command line of clone, ls-remote, upload-pack, receive-pack, or upload-archive, or in a request to git-daemon, we perform a little bit of lookup magic, doing things like looking in working trees for .git directories and appending ".git" for bare repos. For clone, this magic happens in get_repo_path. For everything else, it happens in enter_repo. In both cases, there are some ambiguous or confusing cases that aren't handled well, and there is one case that is not handled the same by both methods. This patch tries to provide (and test!) standard, sensible lookup rules for both code paths. The intended changes are: 1. When looking up "foo", we have always preferred a working tree "foo" (containing "foo/.git" over the bare "foo.git". But we did not prefer a bare "foo" over "foo.git". With this patch, we do so. 2. We would select directories that existed but didn't actually look like git repositories. With this patch, we make sure a selected directory looks like a git repo. Not only is this more sensible in general, but it will help anybody who is negatively affected by change (1) negatively (e.g., if they had "foo.git" next to its separate work tree "foo", and expect to keep finding "foo.git" when they reference "foo"). 3. The enter_repo code path would, given "foo", look for "foo.git/.git" (i.e., do the ".git" append magic even for a repo with working tree). The clone code path did not; with this patch, they now behave the same. In the unlikely case of a working tree overlaying a bare repo (i.e., a ".git" directory _inside_ a bare repo), we continue to treat it as a working tree (prefering the "inner" .git over the bare repo). This is mainly because the combination seems nonsensical, and I'd rather stick with existing behavior on the off chance that somebody is relying on it. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-10-04Learn to handle gitfiles in enter_repoPhil Hord1-1/+7
The enter_repo() function is used to navigate into a .git directory. It knows how to find standard alternatives (DWIM) but it doesn't handle gitfiles created by git init --separate-git-dir. This means that git-fetch and others do not work with repositories using the separate-git-dir mechanism. Teach enter_repo() to deal with the gitfile mechanism by resolving the path to the redirected path and continuing tests on that path instead of the found file. Signed-off-by: Phil Hord <hordp@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-10-04enter_repo: do not modify inputErik Faye-Lund1-16/+12
entr_repo(..., 0) currently modifies the input to strip away trailing slashes. This means that we some times need to copy the input to keep the original. Change it to unconditionally copy it into the used_path buffer so we can safely use the input without having to copy it. Also store a working copy in validated_path up-front before we start resolving anything. Signed-off-by: Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Phil Hord <hordp@cisco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-08-22read_gitfile_gently(): rename misnamed function to read_gitfile()Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
The function was not gentle at all to the callers and died without giving them a chance to deal with possible errors. Rename it to read_gitfile(), and update all the callers. As no existing caller needs a true "gently" variant, we do not bother adding one at this point. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2011-03-17Name make_*_path functions more accuratelyCarlos Martín Nieto1-1/+1
Rename the make_*_path functions so it's clearer what they do, in particlar make clear what the differnce between make_absolute_path and make_nonrelative_path is by renaming them real_path and absolute_path respectively. make_relative_path has an understandable name and is renamed to relative_path to maintain the name convention. The function calls have been replaced 1-to-1 in their usage. Signed-off-by: Carlos Martín Nieto <cmn@elego.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-11-10path helpers: move git_mkstemp* to wrapper.cJonathan Nieder1-113/+0
git_mkstemp_mode and related functions do not require access to specialized git machinery, unlike some other functions from path.c (like set_shared_perm()). Move them to wrapper.c where the wrapper xmkstemp_mode is defined. This eliminates a dependency of wrapper.o on environment.o via path.o. With typical linkers (e.g., gcc), that dependency makes programs that use functions from wrapper.o and not environment.o or path.o larger than they need to be. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-08-21Merge branch 'hv/submodule-find-ff-merge'Junio C Hamano1-0/+38
* hv/submodule-find-ff-merge: Implement automatic fast-forward merge for submodules setup_revisions(): Allow walking history in a submodule Teach ref iteration module about submodules Conflicts: submodule.c
2010-07-27Sync with 1.7.0 seriesJunio C Hamano1-0/+2
2010-07-27config --get --path: check for unset $HOMEJonathan Nieder1-0/+2
If $HOME is unset (as in some automated build situations), currently git config --path path.home "~" git config --path --get path.home segfaults. Error out with Failed to expand user dir in: '~/' instead. Reported-by: Julien Cristau <jcristau@debian.org> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-07-07Teach ref iteration module about submodulesHeiko Voigt1-0/+38
We will use this in a later patch to extend setup_revisions() to load revisions directly from a submodule. Signed-off-by: Heiko Voigt <hvoigt@hvoigt.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-03-08Merge branch 'mm/mkstemps-mode-for-packfiles' into maintJunio C Hamano1-0/+79
* mm/mkstemps-mode-for-packfiles: Use git_mkstemp_mode instead of plain mkstemp to create object files git_mkstemps_mode: don't set errno to EINVAL on exit. Use git_mkstemp_mode and xmkstemp_mode in odb_mkstemp, not chmod later. git_mkstemp_mode, xmkstemp_mode: variants of gitmkstemps with mode argument. Move gitmkstemps to path.c Add a testcase for ACL with restrictive umask.
2010-03-07Merge branch 'nd/root-git'Junio C Hamano1-0/+7
* nd/root-git: Add test for using Git at root of file system Support working directory located at root Move offset_1st_component() to path.c init-db, rev-parse --git-dir: do not append redundant slash make_absolute_path(): Do not append redundant slash Conflicts: setup.c sha1_file.c
2010-03-07Merge branch 'mm/mkstemps-mode-for-packfiles'Junio C Hamano1-0/+79
* mm/mkstemps-mode-for-packfiles: Use git_mkstemp_mode instead of plain mkstemp to create object files git_mkstemps_mode: don't set errno to EINVAL on exit. Use git_mkstemp_mode and xmkstemp_mode in odb_mkstemp, not chmod later. git_mkstemp_mode, xmkstemp_mode: variants of gitmkstemps with mode argument. Move gitmkstemps to path.c Add a testcase for ACL with restrictive umask.
2010-02-22git_mkstemps_mode: don't set errno to EINVAL on exit.Matthieu Moy1-1/+0
When reaching the end of git_mkstemps_mode, at least one call to open() has been done, and errno has been set accordingly. Setting errno is therefore not necessary, and actually harmfull since callers can't distinguish e.g. permanent failure from ENOENT, which can just mean that we need to create the containing directory. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-02-22git_mkstemp_mode, xmkstemp_mode: variants of gitmkstemps with mode argument.Matthieu Moy1-2/+13
gitmkstemps emulates the behavior of mkstemps, which is usually used to create files in a shared directory like /tmp/, hence, it creates files with permission 0600. Add git_mkstemps_mode() that allows us to specify the desired mode, and make git_mkstemps() a wrapper that always uses 0600 to call it. Later we will use git_mkstemps_mode() when creating pack files. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-02-22Move gitmkstemps to path.cMatthieu Moy1-0/+69
This function used to be only a compatibility function, but we're going to extend it and actually use it, so make it part of Git. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-02-16Merge branch 'jc/typo'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
* jc/typo: Typofixes outside documentation area
2010-02-16Move offset_1st_component() to path.cNguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-0/+7
The implementation is also lightly modified to use is_dir_sep() instead of hardcoding '/'. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-02-06setenv(GIT_DIR) clean-upRené Scharfe1-1/+1
This patch converts the setenv() calls in path.c and setup.c. After the call, git grep with a pager works again in bare repos. It leaves the setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, ...) calls in git.c alone, as they respond to command line switches that emulate the effect of setting the environment variable directly. The remaining site in environment.c is in set_git_dir() and is left alone, too, of course. Finally, builtin-init-db.c is left changed because the repo is still being carefully constructed when the environment variable is set. This fixes git shortlog when run inside a git directory, which had been broken by abe549e1. Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-02-03Typofixes outside documentation areaJunio C Hamano1-1/+1
begining -> beginning canonicalizations -> canonicalization comand -> command dewrapping -> unwrapping dirtyness -> dirtiness DISCLAMER -> DISCLAIMER explicitely -> explicitly feeded -> fed impiled -> implied madatory -> mandatory mimick -> mimic preceeding -> preceding reqeuest -> request substition -> substitution Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-01-22ignore duplicated slashes in make_relative_path()Junio C Hamano1-9/+30
The function takes two paths, an early part of abs is supposed to match base; otherwise abs is not a path under base and the function returns the full path of abs. The caller can easily confuse the implementation by giving duplicated and needless slashes in these path arguments. Credit for test script, motivation and initial patch goes to Thomas Rast. A follow-up fix (squashed) is by Hannes. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-11-22Merge branch 'mm/config-pathname-tilde-expand'Junio C Hamano1-33/+50
* mm/config-pathname-tilde-expand: Documentation: avoid xmlto input error expand_user_path: expand ~ to $HOME, not to the actual homedir. Expand ~ and ~user in core.excludesfile, commit.template
2009-11-19expand_user_path: expand ~ to $HOME, not to the actual homedir.Matthieu Moy1-4/+9
In 395de250d (Expand ~ and ~user in core.excludesfile, commit.template), we introduced the mechanism. But expanding ~ using getpw is not what people overriding $HOME would usually expect. In particular, git looks for the user's .gitconfig using $HOME, so it's better to be consistent. Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-11-17Expand ~ and ~user in core.excludesfile, commit.templateMatthieu Moy1-34/+46
These config variables are parsed to substitute ~ and ~user with getpw entries. user_path() refactored into new function expand_user_path(), to allow dynamically allocating the return buffer. Original patch by Karl Chen, modified by Matthieu Moy, and further amended by Junio C Hamano. Signed-off-by: Karl Chen <quarl@quarl.org> Signed-off-by: Matthieu Moy <Matthieu.Moy@imag.fr> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-11-09http-backend: Protect GIT_PROJECT_ROOT from /../ requestsShawn O. Pearce1-0/+47
Eons ago HPA taught git-daemon how to protect itself from /../ attacks, which Junio brought back into service in d79374c7b58d ("daemon.c and path.enter_repo(): revamp path validation"). I did not carry this into git-http-backend as originally we relied only upon PATH_TRANSLATED, and assumed the HTTP server had done its access control checks to validate the resolved path was within a directory permitting access from the remote client. This would usually be sufficient to protect a server from requests for its /etc/passwd file by http://host/smart/../etc/passwd sorts of URLs. However in 917adc036086 Mark Lodato added GIT_PROJECT_ROOT as an additional method of configuring the CGI. When this environment variable is used the web server does not generate the final access path and therefore may blindly pass through "/../etc/passwd" in PATH_INFO under the assumption that "/../" might have special meaning to the invoked CGI. Instead of permitting these sorts of malformed path requests, we now reject them back at the client, with an error message for the server log. This matches git-daemon behavior. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-05-31diff: generate pretty filenames in prep_temp_blob()David Aguilar1-0/+16
Naturally, prep_temp_blob() did not care about filenames. As a result, GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF and textconv generated filenames such as ".diff_XXXXXX". This modifies prep_temp_blob() to generate user-friendly filenames when creating temporary files. Diffing "name.ext" now generates "XXXXXX_name.ext". Signed-off-by: David Aguilar <davvid@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-03-28set_shared_perm(): sometimes we know what the final mode bits should look likeJunio C Hamano1-9/+16
adjust_shared_perm() first obtains the mode bits from lstat(2), expecting to find what the result of applying user's umask is, and then tweaks it as necessary. When the file to be adjusted is created with mkstemp(3), however, the mode thusly obtained does not have anything to do with user's umask, and we would need to start from 0444 in such a case and there is no point running lstat(2) for such a path. This introduces a new API set_shared_perm() to bypass the lstat(2) and instead force setting the mode bits to the desired value directly. adjust_shared_perm() becomes a thin wrapper to the function. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-03-27"core.sharedrepository = 0mode" should set, not loosenJunio C Hamano1-15/+21
This fixes the behaviour of octal notation to how it is defined in the documentation, while keeping the traditional "loosen only" semantics intact for "group" and "everybody". Three main points of this patch are: - For an explicit octal notation, the internal shared_repository variable is set to a negative value, so that we can tell "group" (which is to "OR" in 0660) and 0660 (which is to "SET" to 0660); - git-init did not set shared_repository variable early enough to affect the initial creation of many files, notably copied templates and the configuration. We set it very early when a command-line option specifies a custom value. - Many codepaths create files inside $GIT_DIR by various ways that all involve mkstemp(), and then call move_temp_to_file() to rename it to its final destination. We can add adjust_shared_perm() call here; for the traditional "loosen-only", this would be a no-op for many codepaths because the mode is already loose enough, but with the new behaviour it makes a difference. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-02-19Introduce the function strip_path_suffix()Johannes Schindelin1-0/+36
The function strip_path_suffix() will try to strip a given suffix from a given path. The suffix must start at a directory boundary (i.e. "core" is not a path suffix of "libexec/git-core", but "git-core" is). Arbitrary runs of directory separators ("slashes") are assumed identical. Example: strip_path_suffix("C:\\msysgit/\\libexec\\git-core", "libexec///git-core", &prefix) will set prefix to "C:\\msysgit" and return 0. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Acked-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-02-12Revert "validate_headref: tighten ref-matching to just branches"Junio C Hamano1-2/+2
This reverts commit b229d18a809c169314b7f0d048dc5a7632e8f916, at least until we figure out how to work better with TopGit that points HEAD to refs/top-bases/ hierarchy.
2009-02-10Merge branch 'js/maint-1.6.0-path-normalize'Junio C Hamano1-41/+83
* js/maint-1.6.0-path-normalize: Remove unused normalize_absolute_path() Test and fix normalize_path_copy() Fix GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES on Windows Move sanitary_path_copy() to path.c and rename it to normalize_path_copy() Make test-path-utils more robust against incorrect use
2009-02-07Remove unused normalize_absolute_path()Johannes Sixt1-45/+6
This function is now superseded by normalize_path_copy(). Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-02-07Test and fix normalize_path_copy()Johannes Sixt1-11/+5
This changes the test-path-utils utility to invoke normalize_path_copy() instead of normalize_absolute_path() because the latter is about to be removed. The test cases in t0060 are adjusted in two regards: - normalize_path_copy() more often leaves a trailing slash in the result. This has no negative side effects because the new user of this function, longest_ancester_length(), already accounts for this behavior. - The function can fail. The tests uncover a flaw in normalize_path_copy(): If there are sufficiently many '..' path components so that the root is reached, such as in "/d1/s1/../../d2", then the leading slash was lost. This manifested itself that (assuming there is a repository at /tmp/foo) $ git add /d1/../tmp/foo/some-file reported 'pathspec is outside repository'. This is now fixed. Moreover, the test case descriptions of t0060 now include the test data and expected outcome. Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-02-07Fix GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES on WindowsRené Scharfe1-5/+6
Using git with GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES crashed on Windows due to a failed assertion in normalize_absolute_path(): This function expects absolute paths to start with a slash, while on Windows they can start with a drive letter or a backslash. This fixes it by using the alternative, normalize_path_copy() instead, which can handle Windows-style paths just fine. Secondly, the portability macro PATH_SEP is used instead of expecting colons to be used as path list delimiter. The test script t1504 is also changed to help MSYS's bash recognize some program arguments as path list. (MSYS's bash must translate POSIX-style path lists to Windows-style path lists, and the heuristic did not catch some cases.) Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <rene.scharfe@lsrfire.ath.cx> Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-02-07Move sanitary_path_copy() to path.c and rename it to normalize_path_copy()Johannes Sixt1-0/+86
This function and normalize_absolute_path() do almost the same thing. The former already works on Windows, but the latter crashes. In subsequent changes we will remove normalize_absolute_path(). Here we make the replacement function reusable. On the way we rename it to reflect that it does some path normalization. Apart from that this is only moving around code. Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <j6t@kdbg.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2009-01-29validate_headref: tighten ref-matching to just branchesJeff King1-2/+2
When we are trying to determine whether a directory contains a git repository, one of the tests we do is to check whether HEAD is either a symlink or a symref into the "refs/" hierarchy, or a detached HEAD. We can tighten this a little more, though: a non-detached HEAD should always point to a branch (since checking out anything else should result in detachment), so it is safe to check for "refs/heads/". Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-11-11Fix non-literal format in printf-style callsDaniel Lowe1-2/+2
These were found using gcc 4.3.2-1ubuntu11 with the warning: warning: format not a string literal and no format arguments Incorporated suggestions from Brandon Casey <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-11-08Merge branch 'ar/maint-mksnpath' into maintJunio C Hamano1-0/+54
* ar/maint-mksnpath: Use git_pathdup instead of xstrdup(git_path(...)) git_pathdup: returns xstrdup-ed copy of the formatted path Fix potentially dangerous use of git_path in ref.c Add git_snpath: a .git path formatting routine with output buffer Fix potentially dangerous uses of mkpath and git_path Fix mkpath abuse in dwim_ref and dwim_log of sha1_name.c Add mksnpath which allows you to specify the output buffer Conflicts: builtin-revert.c rerere.c
2008-11-01fix overlapping memcpy in normalize_absolute_pathJeff King1-1/+1
The comments for normalize_absolute_path explicitly claim that the source and destination buffers may be the same (though they may not otherwise overlap). Thus the call to memcpy may involve copying overlapping data, and memmove should be used instead. This fixes a valgrind error in t1504. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-10-30git_pathdup: returns xstrdup-ed copy of the formatted pathAlex Riesen1-4/+20
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-10-30Add git_snpath: a .git path formatting routine with output bufferAlex Riesen1-0/+23
The function's purpose is to replace git_path where the buffer of formatted path may not be reused by subsequent calls of the function or will be copied anyway. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-10-26Add mksnpath which allows you to specify the output bufferAlex Riesen1-0/+15
This is just vsnprintf's but additionally calls cleanup_path() on the result. To be used as alternatives to mkpath() where the buffer for the created path may not be reused by subsequent calls of the same formatting function. Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-08-11Fix typo in comments of longest_ancestor_length()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-07-25Allow add_path() to add non-existent directories to the pathJohannes Sixt1-36/+0
This function had used make_absolute_path(); but this function dies if the directory that contains the entry whose relative path was supplied in the argument does not exist. This is a problem if the argument is, for example, "../libexec/git-core", and that "../libexec" does not exist. Since the resolution of symbolic links is not required for elements in PATH, we can fall back to using make_nonrelative_path(), which simply prepends $PWD to the path. We have to move make_nonrelative_path() alongside make_absolute_path() in abspath.c so that git-shell can be linked. See 5b8e6f85f. Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-07-13Merge branch 'maint' to sync with 1.5.6.3Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
* maint: GIT 1.5.6.3 git-am: Do not exit silently if committer is unset t0004: fix timing bug git-mailinfo: document the -n option Fix backwards-incompatible handling of core.sharedRepository
2008-07-11Fix backwards-incompatible handling of core.sharedRepositoryPetr Baudis1-1/+1
06cbe85 (Make core.sharedRepository more generic, 2008-04-16) broke the traditional setting of core.sharedRepository to true, which was to make the repository group writable: with umask 022, it would clear the permission bits for 'other'. (umask 002 did not exhibit this behaviour since pre-chmod() check in adjust_shared_perm() fails in that case.) The call to adjust_shared_perm() should only loosen the permission. If the user has umask like 022 or 002 that allow others to read, the resulting files should be made readable and writable by group, without restricting the readability by others. This patch fixes the adjust_shared_perm() mode tweak based on Junio's suggestion and adds the appropriate tests to t/t1301-shared-repo.sh. Cc: Heikki Orsila <heikki.orsila@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Petr Baudis <pasky@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-07-07Merge branch 'dr/ceiling'Junio C Hamano1-0/+96
* dr/ceiling: Eliminate an unnecessary chdir("..") Add support for GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES Fold test-absolute-path into test-path-utils Implement normalize_absolute_path Conflicts: cache.h setup.c
2008-06-27shrink git-shell by avoiding redundant dependenciesDmitry Potapov1-67/+0
A lot of modules that have nothing to do with git-shell functionality were linked in, bloating git-shell more than 8 times. This patch cuts off redundant dependencies by: 1. providing stubs for three functions that make no sense for git-shell; 2. moving quote_path_fully from environment.c to quote.c to make the later self sufficient; 3. moving make_absolute_path into a new separate file. The following numbers have been received with the default optimization settings on master using GCC 4.1.2: Before: text data bss dec hex filename 143915 1348 93168 238431 3a35f git-shell After: text data bss dec hex filename 17670 788 8232 26690 6842 git-shell Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-19Make git_dir a path relative to work_tree in setup_work_tree()Linus Torvalds1-0/+17
Once we find the absolute paths for git_dir and work_tree, we can make git_dir a relative path since we know pwd will be work_tree. This should save the kernel some time traversing the path to work_tree all the time if git_dir is inside work_tree. Daniel's patch didn't apply for me as-is, so I recreated it with some differences, and here are the numbers from ten runs each. There is some IO for me - probably due to more-or-less random flushing of the journal - so the variation is bigger than I'd like, but whatever: Before: real 0m8.135s real 0m7.933s real 0m8.080s real 0m7.954s real 0m7.949s real 0m8.112s real 0m7.934s real 0m8.059s real 0m7.979s real 0m8.038s After: real 0m7.685s real 0m7.968s real 0m7.703s real 0m7.850s real 0m7.995s real 0m7.817s real 0m7.963s real 0m7.955s real 0m7.848s real 0m7.969s Now, going by "best of ten" (on the assumption that the longer numbers are all due to IO), I'm saying a 7.933s -> 7.685s reduction, and it does seem to be outside of the noise (ie the "after" case never broke 8s, while the "before" case did so half the time). So looks like about 3% to me. Doing it for a slightly smaller test-case (just the "arch" subdirectory) gets more stable numbers probably due to not filling the journal with metadata updates, so we have: Before: real 0m1.633s real 0m1.633s real 0m1.633s real 0m1.632s real 0m1.632s real 0m1.630s real 0m1.634s real 0m1.631s real 0m1.632s real 0m1.632s After: real 0m1.610s real 0m1.609s real 0m1.610s real 0m1.608s real 0m1.607s real 0m1.610s real 0m1.609s real 0m1.611s real 0m1.608s real 0m1.611s where I'ld just take the averages and say 1.632 vs 1.610, which is just over 1% peformance improvement. So it's not in the noise, but it's not as big as I initially thought and measured. (That said, it obviously depends on how deep the working directory path is too, and whether it is behind NFS or something else that might need to cause more work to look up). Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-08make_nonrelative_path: Use is_absolute_path()Johannes Sixt1-1/+1
This helps porting to Windows. Signed-off-by: Johannes Sixt <johannes.sixt@telecom.at> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-06-06Use nonrelative paths instead of absolute paths for cloned repositoriesDaniel Barkalow1-0/+36
Particularly for the "alternates" file, if one will be created, we want a path that doesn't depend on the current directory, but we want to retain any symlinks in the path as given and any in the user's view of the current directory when the path was given. Signed-off-by: Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-23Add support for GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIESDavid Reiss1-0/+43
Make git recognize a new environment variable that prevents it from chdir'ing up into specified directories when looking for a GIT_DIR. Useful for avoiding slow network directories. For example, I use git in an environment where homedirs are automounted and "ls /home/nonexistent" takes about 9 seconds. Setting GIT_CEILING_DIRS="/home" allows "git help -a" (for bash completion) and "git symbolic-ref" (for my shell prompt) to run in a reasonable time. Signed-off-by: David Reiss <dreiss@facebook.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-05-23Implement normalize_absolute_pathDavid Reiss1-0/+53
normalize_absolute_path removes several oddities form absolute paths, giving nice clean paths like "/dir/sub1/sub2". Also add a test case for this utility, based on a new test program (in the style of test-sha1). Signed-off-by: David Reiss <dreiss@facebook.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-29Make read_in_full() and write_in_full() consistent with xread() and xwrite()Heikki Orsila1-1/+2
xread() and xwrite() return ssize_t values as their native POSIX counterparts read(2) and write(2). To be consistent, read_in_full() and write_in_full() should also return ssize_t values. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-04-16Make core.sharedRepository more genericHeikki Orsila1-17/+18
git init --shared=0xxx, where '0xxx' is an octal number, will create a repository with file modes set to '0xxx'. Users with a safe umask value (0077) can use this option to force file modes. For example, '0640' is a group-readable but not group-writable regardless of user's umask value. Values compatible with old Git versions are written as they were before, for compatibility reasons. That is, "1" for "group" and "2" for "everybody". "git config core.sharedRepository 0xxx" is also handled. Signed-off-by: Heikki Orsila <heikki.orsila@iki.fi> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-05Do not use GUID on dir in git init --shared=all on FreeBSDAlex Riesen1-1/+1
It does not allow changing the bit to a non-root user. This fixes t1301-shared-repo.sh on the platform. Signed-off-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2008-03-02Fix make_absolute_path() for parameters without a slashJohannes Schindelin1-1/+3
When passing "xyz" to make_absolute_path(), make_absolute_path() erroneously tried to chdir("xyz"), and then append "/xyz". Instead, skip the chdir() completely when no slash was found. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-08-01Add is_absolute_path() and make_absolute_path()Johannes Schindelin1-0/+65
This patch adds convenience functions to work with absolute paths. The function is_absolute_path() should help the efforts to integrate the MinGW fork. Note that make_absolute_path() returns a pointer to a static buffer. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-25git_mkstemp(): be careful not to overflow the path buffer.Junio C Hamano1-14/+10
If user's TMPDIR is insanely long, return negative after setting errno to ENAMETOOLONG, pretending that the underlying mkstemp() choked on a temporary file path that is too long. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-07-02getenv/setenv: use constants if availableMatthias Lederhofer1-1/+1
There were places using "GIT_DIR" instead of GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT and "GIT_CONFIG" instead of CONFIG_ENVIRONMENT. This makes it easier to find all places touching an environment variable using git grep or similar tools. Signed-off-by: Matthias Lederhofer <matled@gmx.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2007-03-07General const correctness fixesShawn O. Pearce1-1/+1
We shouldn't attempt to assign constant strings into char*, as the string is not writable at runtime. Likewise we should always be treating unsigned values as unsigned values, not as signed values. Most of these are very straightforward. The only exception is the (unnecessary) xstrdup/free in builtin-branch.c for the detached head case. Since this is a user-level interactive type program and that particular code path is executed no more than once, I feel that the extra xstrdup call is well worth the easy elimination of this warning. Signed-off-by: Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-11Merge branch 'jc/detached-head'Junio C Hamano1-8/+18
* jc/detached-head: git-checkout: handle local changes sanely when detaching HEAD git-checkout: safety check for detached HEAD checks existing refs git-checkout: fix branch name output from the command git-checkout: safety when coming back from the detached HEAD state. git-checkout: rewording comments regarding detached HEAD. git-checkout: do not warn detaching HEAD when it is already detached. Detached HEAD (experimental) git-branch: show detached HEAD git-status: show detached HEAD
2007-01-08short i/o: fix calls to read to use xread or read_in_fullAndy Whitcroft1-1/+1
We have a number of badly checked read() calls. Often we are expecting read() to read exactly the size we requested or fail, this fails to handle interrupts or short reads. Add a read_in_full() providing those semantics. Otherwise we at a minimum need to check for EINTR and EAGAIN, where this is appropriate use xread(). Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2007-01-08Detached HEAD (experimental)Junio C Hamano1-8/+18
This allows "git checkout v1.4.3" to dissociate the HEAD of repository from any branch. After this point, "git branch" starts reporting that you are not on any branch. You can go back to an existing branch by saying "git checkout master", for example. This is still experimental. While I think it makes sense to allow commits on top of detached HEAD, it is rather dangerous unless you are careful in the current form. Next "git checkout master" will obviously lose what you have done, so we might want to require "git checkout -f" out of a detached HEAD if we find that the HEAD commit is not an ancestor of any other branches. There is no such safety valve implemented right now. On the other hand, the reason the user did not start the ad-hoc work on a new branch with "git checkout -b" was probably because the work was of a throw-away nature, so the convenience of not having that safety valve might be even better. The user, after accumulating some commits on top of a detached HEAD, can always create a new branch with "git checkout -b" not to lose useful work done while the HEAD was detached. We'll see. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-12-20simplify inclusion of system header files.Junio C Hamano1-1/+0
This is a mechanical clean-up of the way *.c files include system header files. (1) sources under compat/, platform sha-1 implementations, and xdelta code are exempt from the following rules; (2) the first #include must be "git-compat-util.h" or one of our own header file that includes it first (e.g. config.h, builtin.h, pkt-line.h); (3) system headers that are included in "git-compat-util.h" need not be included in individual C source files. (4) "git-compat-util.h" does not have to include subsystem specific header files (e.g. expat.h). Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-11-05adjust_shared_perm: chmod() only when needed.Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
When widening permission for files and directories in a 'shared' repository for a user with inappropriate umask() setting for shared work, make sure we call chmod() only when we actually need to. The primary idea owes credit to Johannes. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-09-16Allow multiple "git_path()" usesLinus Torvalds1-1/+9
This allows you to maintain a few filesystem pathnames concurrently, by simply replacing the single static "pathname" buffer with a LRU of four buffers. We did exactly the same thing with sha1_to_hex(), for pretty much exactly the same reason. Sometimes you want to use two pathnames, and while it's easy enough to xstrdup() them, why not just do the LU buffer thing. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-24Rename safe_strncpy() to strlcpy().Peter Eriksen1-14/+1
This cleans up the use of safe_strncpy() even more. Since it has the same semantics as strlcpy() use this name instead. Also move the definition from inside path.c to its own file compat/strlcpy.c, and use it conditionally at compile time, since some platforms already has strlcpy(). It's included in the same way as compat/setenv.c. Signed-off-by: Peter Eriksen <s022018@student.dtu.dk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-17Merge branch 'js/diff'Junio C Hamano1-4/+9
2006-06-16Implement safe_strncpy() as strlcpy() and use it more.Peter Eriksen1-4/+9
Signed-off-by: Peter Eriksen <s022018@student.dtu.dk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-10shared repository: optionally allow reading to "others".Junio C Hamano1-2/+12
This enhances core.sharedrepository to have additionally specify that read and exec permissions to be given to others as well. It is useful when serving a repository via gitweb and git-daemon that runs as a user outside the project group. The configuration item can take the following values: [core] sharedrepository ; the same as "group" sharedrepository = true ; ditto sharedrepository = 1 ; ditto sharedrepository = group ; allow rwx to group sharedrepository = all ; allow rwx to group, allow rx to other sharedrepository = umask ; not shared - use umask It also extends "git init-db" to take "--shared=all" and friends from the command line. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2006-06-09shared repository - add a few missing calls to adjust_shared_perm().Junio C Hamano1-0/+23
There were a few calls to adjust_shared_perm() that were missing: - init-db creates refs, refs/heads, and refs/tags before reading from templates that could specify sharedrepository in the config file; - updating config file created it under user's umask without adjusting; - updating refs created it under user's umask without adjusting; - switching branches created .git/HEAD under user's umask without adjusting. This moves adjust_shared_perm() from sha1_file.c to path.c, since a few SIMPLE_PROGRAM need to call repository configuration functions which in turn need to call adjust_shared_perm(). sha1_file.c needs to link with SHA1 computation library which is usually not linked to SIMPLE_PROGRAM. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-12-03[PATCH] daemon.c and path.enter_repo(): revamp path validation.Junio C Hamano1-54/+99
The whitelist of git-daemon is checked against return value from enter_repo(), and enter_repo() used to return the value obtained from getcwd() to avoid directory aliasing issues as discussed earier (mid October 2005). Unfortunately, it did not go well as we hoped. For example, /pub on a kernel.org public machine is a symlink to its real mountpoint, and it is understandable that the administrator does not want to adjust the whitelist every time /pub needs to point at a different partition for storage allcation or whatever reasons. Being able to keep using /pub/scm as the whitelist is a desirable property. So this version of enter_repo() reports what it used to chdir() and validate, but does not use getcwd() to canonicalize the directory name. When it sees a user relative path ~user/path, it internally resolves it to try chdir() there, but it still reports ~user/path (possibly after appending .git if allowed to do so, in which case it would report ~user/path.git). What this means is that if a whitelist wants to allow a user relative path, it needs to say "~" (for all users) or list user home directories like "~alice" "~bob". And no, you cannot say /home if the advertised way to access user home directories are ~alice,~bob, etc. The whole point of this is to avoid unnecessary aliasing issues. Anyway, because of this, daemon needs to do a bit more work to guard itself. Namely, it needs to make sure that the accessor does not try to exploit its leading path match rule by inserting /../ in the middle or hanging /.. at the end. I resurrected the belts and suspender paranoia code HPA did for this purpose. This check cannot be done in the enter_repo() unconditionally, because there are valid callers of enter_repo() that want to honor /../; authorized users coming over ssh to run send-pack and fetch-pack should be allowed to do so. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-11-27Check repository format version in enter_repo().Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
After daemon, upload-pack and receive-pack find out where the git directory is and chdir() there, make sure that repository is in a format we understand, after putenv("GIT_DIR=.") so that it knows to pick up the configuration file from there. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-11-20Fix "do not DWIM" patch to enter_repo"Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
We wanted --strict to mean "do not DWIM", but the code required to see absolute path. daemon does its own path verification and chdirs to the verified repository, so enter_repo() called from upload-pack will always enter ".". Requiring absolute path does not make any sense. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-11-20Fix sparse warningsTimo Hirvonen1-1/+1
Make some functions static and convert func() function prototypes to to func(void). Fix declaration after statement, missing declaration and redundant declaration warnings. Signed-off-by: Timo Hirvonen <tihirvon@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-11-19Do not DWIM in userpath library under strict mode.Junio C Hamano1-17/+60
This should force git-daemon administrator's job a bit harder because the exact paths need to be given in the whitelist, but at the same time makes the auditing easier. This moves validate_symref() from refs.c to path.c, because we need to link path.c with git-daemon for its "enter_repo()", but we do not want to link the daemon with the rest of git libraries and its requirements. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-11-19Library code for user-relative paths, take three.Andreas Ericsson1-0/+72
This patch provides the work-horse of the user-relative paths feature, using Linus' idea of a blind chdir() and getcwd() which makes it remarkably simple. Signed-off-by: Andreas Ericsson <ae@op5.se> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-09-27[PATCH] Provide access to git_dir through get_git_dir().Sven Verdoolaege1-3/+1
Signed-off-by: Sven Verdoolaege <skimo@kotnet.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-09-09Retire support for old environment variables.Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
We have deprecated the old environment variable names for quite a while and now it's time to remove them. Gone are: SHA1_FILE_DIRECTORIES AUTHOR_DATE AUTHOR_EMAIL AUTHOR_NAME COMMIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL COMMIT_AUTHOR_NAME SHA1_FILE_DIRECTORY Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-08-23Fix ?: statements.Jason Riedy1-1/+3
Omitting the first branch in ?: is a GNU extension. Cute, but not supported by other compilers. Replaced mostly by explicit tests. Calls to getenv() simply are repeated on non-GNU compilers. Signed-off-by: Jason Riedy <ejr@cs.berkeley.edu>
2005-08-08[PATCH] git_mkstemp() fixHolger Eitzenberger1-2/+7
git_mkstemp() attempted to use TMPDIR environment variable, but it botched copying the templates. [jc: Holger, please add your own Signed-off-by line, and also if you can, send in future patches as non attachments.] Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-08-05[PATCH] git: add git_mkstemp()Holger Eitzenberger1-0/+26
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <junkio@cox.net>
2005-07-08Add "mkpath()" helper functionLinus Torvalds1-0/+60
I'm bored with doing it by hand all the time.