feat(http): Add support for fetch referrer & integrity options in HttpClient (#62417)

Enhances Angular HttpClient requests with Fetch API referrer and integrity options to optimize security

PR Close #62417

Author: SkyZeroZx

goldens/public-api/common/http/errors.api.md

@@ -19,6 +19,8 @@ export const enum RuntimeErrorCode {
     // (undocumented)
     HTTP_ORIGIN_MAP_USED_IN_CLIENT = 2803,
     // (undocumented)
+    INTEGRITY_NOT_SUPPORTED_WITH_XHR = 2820,
+    // (undocumented)
     JSONP_HEADERS_NOT_SUPPORTED = 2812,
     // (undocumented)
     JSONP_WRONG_METHOD = 2810,
@@ -37,6 +39,8 @@ export const enum RuntimeErrorCode {
     // (undocumented)
     REDIRECT_NOT_SUPPORTED_WITH_XHR = 2817,
     // (undocumented)
+    REFERRER_NOT_SUPPORTED_WITH_XHR = 2821,
+    // (undocumented)
     RESPONSE_IS_NOT_A_BLOB = 2807,
     // (undocumented)
     RESPONSE_IS_NOT_A_STRING = 2808,