The genesis of the Question here concerns how to make a reliable determination as to whether a script was started from a cron job - or from the command line (or some other method; e.g. systemd). In fact, it was my attempt to implement a suggestion in another answer here on SE that led to the question above.
In thinking about this problem, I developed another approach that also seems to work. It's shown below as a bash function; it utilizes the ability of pstree to provide the entire process tree for the PID of the current shell ($$). Also note that usage of the regex [c]ron, prevents grep from including its own process in the output. I'll share it here as it may be of interest to some:
cron_ancestry() {
if [[ -n $(pstree -aps $(echo $$) | grep -m 1 "[c]ron,") ]]; then
echo "cron is your daddy"
else
echo "spawned by unknown"
fi
}