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(Delphi ActiveX) Loading and Parsing a JSON ArrayA JSON array is JSON that begins with "[" and ends with "]". For example, this is a JSON array that contains 3 JSON objects. [{"name":"jack"},{"name":"john"},{"name":"joe"}]
A JSON object, however, is JSON that begins with "{" and ends with "}". For example, this JSON is an object that contains an array.
{"pets":[{"name":"jack"},{"name":"john"},{"name":"joe"}]}
This example shows how loading a JSON array is different than loading a JSON object.
uses Winapi.Windows, Winapi.Messages, System.SysUtils, System.Variants, System.Classes, Vcl.Graphics, Vcl.Controls, Vcl.Forms, Vcl.Dialogs, Vcl.StdCtrls, Chilkat_TLB; ... procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject); var strJsonArray: WideString; strJsonObject: WideString; jsonArray: TChilkatJsonArray; i: Integer; jsonObj: IChilkatJsonObject; jsonObject: TChilkatJsonObject; numPets: Integer; begin strJsonArray := '[{"name":"jack"},{"name":"john"},{"name":"joe"}]'; strJsonObject := '{"pets":[{"name":"jack"},{"name":"john"},{"name":"joe"}]}'; // A JSON array must be loaded using JsonArray: jsonArray := TChilkatJsonArray.Create(Self); jsonArray.Load(strJsonArray); // Examine the values: i := 0; while i < jsonArray.Size do begin jsonObj := jsonArray.ObjectAt(i); Memo1.Lines.Add(IntToStr(i) + ': ' + jsonObj.StringOf('name')); i := i + 1; end; // Output is: // 0: jack // 1: john // 2: joe // A JSON object must be loaded using JsonObject jsonObject := TChilkatJsonObject.Create(Self); jsonObject.Load(strJsonObject); // Examine the values: i := 0; numPets := jsonObject.SizeOfArray('pets'); while i < numPets do begin jsonObject.I := i; Memo1.Lines.Add(IntToStr(i) + ': ' + jsonObject.StringOf('pets[i].name')); i := i + 1; end; // Output is: // 0: jack // 1: john // 2: joe end; |
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