std::reference_constructs_from_temporary
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Defined in header
<type_traits> |
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template< class T, class U >
struct reference_constructs_from_temporary; |
(since C++23) | |
Let V be std::remove_cv_t<U> if U is a scalar type or cv void, or U otherwise. If T is a reference type, and given a hypothetic expression e such that decltype(e) is V, the variable definition T ref(e); is well-formed and binds a temporary object to ref, then provides the member constant value equal to true. Otherwise, value is false.
If T is an lvalue reference type to a const- but not volatile-qualified object type or an rvalue reference type, both std::remove_reference_t<T> and std::remove_reference_t<U> shall be complete types, cv void, or an arrays of unknown bound; otherwise the behavior is undefined.
If an instantiation of a template above depends, directly or indirectly, on an incomplete type, and that instantiation could yield a different result if that type were hypothetically completed, the behavior is undefined.
The behavior of a program that adds specializations for std::reference_constructs_from_temporary or std::reference_constructs_from_temporary_v is undefined.
Helper variable template
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template< class T, class U >
inline constexpr bool reference_constructs_from_temporary_v = |
(since C++23) | |
Inherited from std::integral_constant
Member constants
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value
[static]
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true if T is a reference type, a U value can be bound to T in direct-initialization, and a temporary object would be bound to the reference, false otherwise(public static member constant) |
Member functions
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operator bool
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converts the object to bool, returns value (public member function) |
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operator()
(C++14)
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returns value (public member function) |
Member types
| Type | Definition |
value_type |
bool |
type |
std::integral_constant<bool, value> |
Notes
std::reference_constructs_from_temporary can be used for rejecting some cases that always produce dangling references.
It is also possible to use member initializer list to reject binding a temporary object to a reference if the compiler has implemented CWG1696.
Example
#include <iostream> #include <type_traits> int main() { std::cout << std::boolalpha << std::reference_constructs_from_temporary_v<int&&, int> << '\n' << std::reference_constructs_from_temporary_v<const int&, int> << '\n' << std::reference_constructs_from_temporary_v<int&&, int&&> << '\n' << std::reference_constructs_from_temporary_v<const int&, int&&> << '\n' << std::reference_constructs_from_temporary_v<int&&, long&&> << '\n'; << std::reference_constructs_from_temporary_v<int&&, long> << '\n'; }
Output:
true true false false true true
See also
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(C++11)(C++11)(C++11)
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checks if a type has a constructor for specific arguments (class template) |
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(C++11)
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constructs a new tuple(public member function of std::tuple<Types...>) |
| constructs new pair (public member function of std::pair<T1,T2>) |
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(C++17)
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construct an object with a tuple of arguments (function template) |