Can't get Elasticsearch working with Django

Question

I'm trying to use Django and Haystack with Elasticsearch as the backend on Ubuntu 14.04. I have Elasticsearch and Haystack installed.

The error I receive when I run python manage.py runserver:

me@ubuntu:$ python manage.py runserver
Validating models...

0 errors found
January 31, 2015 - 17:40:37
Django version 1.5.4, using settings 'website_project.settings'
Development server is running at http://127.0.0.1:8000/
Quit the server with CONTROL-C.
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "/home/me/.pythonbrew/pythons/Python-2.7.5/lib/python2.7/wsgiref/handlers.py", line 85, in run
    self.result = application(self.environ, self.start_response)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/contrib/staticfiles/handlers.py", line 72, in __call__
    return self.application(environ, start_response)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/core/handlers/wsgi.py", line 243, in __call__
    signals.request_started.send(sender=self.__class__)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/dispatch/dispatcher.py", line 170, in send
    response = receiver(signal=self, sender=sender, **named)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/__init__.py", line 60, in reset_search_queries
    for conn in connections.all():
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/utils/loading.py", line 111, in all
    return [self[alias] for alias in self.connections_info]
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/utils/loading.py", line 99, in __getitem__
    self._connections[key] = load_backend(self.connections_info[key]['ENGINE'])(using=key)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/utils/loading.py", line 52, in load_backend
    return import_class(full_backend_path)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/utils/loading.py", line 19, in import_class
    module_itself = importlib.import_module(module_path)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/django/utils/importlib.py", line 35, in import_module
    __import__(name)
  File "/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/haystack/backends/elasticsearch_backend.py", line 26, in <module>
    raise MissingDependency("The 'elasticsearch' backend requires the installation of 'elasticsearch'. Please refer to the documentation.")
MissingDependency: The 'elasticsearch' backend requires the installation of 'elasticsearch'. Please refer to the documentation.

My PYTHONPATH is

home/me/.pythonbrew/pythons/Python-2.7.5/lib:/usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages:/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages

I have 'haystack' in my list of INSTALLED_APPS and have the following config:

HAYSTACK_CONNECTIONS = {
    'default': {
        'ENGINE': 'haystack.backends.elasticsearch_backend.ElasticsearchSearchEngine',
        'URL': 'http://127.0.0.1:9200/',
        'INDEX_NAME': 'haystack',
    },
}

I can start Elasticsearch with

sudo service elasticsearch start

and when I go to http://localhost:9200/ I see

 {
  "status" : 200,
  "name" : "Stranger",
  "version" : {
    "number" : "1.1.1",
    "build_hash" : "somehash",
    "build_timestamp" : "2014-04-16T14:27:12Z",
    "build_snapshot" : false,
    "lucene_version" : "4.7"
  },
  "tagline" : "You Know, for Search"
}

It seems like I have Elasticsearch installed so I don't know why I am getting the

 MissingDependency: The 'elasticsearch' backend requires the installation of 'elasticsearch'. Please refer to the documentation.

error.

Did you add elasticsearch to your INSTALLED_APPS in settings.py? — Lex Berezhny
– Lex Berezhny, Commented Jan 31, 2015 at 23:08
No I didn't. I added it and now I get 'ImportError: No module named _ssl' when trying to start the server. — user2121620
– user2121620, Commented Jan 31, 2015 at 23:25
Yes - I reinstalled Python using --with-ssl and added elasticsearch to my INSTALLED_APPS and it is working now. Thank you! — user2121620
– user2121620, Commented Feb 1, 2015 at 1:55

Community · Accepted Answer · 2017-05-23 11:45:39Z

6

Seems you've already fixed it, but for future Googlers: some people have trouble with the Haystack versions on pip around 2014-2015. Fixing the version at 2.1.0 seems to fix it, as does downloading 2.4.0 directly from git:

pip install git+https://github.com/django-haystack/django-haystack

UPDATE: The current version of haystack in pypi works (nov 2015), be sure to update!

edited May 23, 2017 at 11:45

CommunityBot

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answered Oct 15, 2015 at 1:17

Mark

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