How to get value from name-value pair property from XML in Java

Question

Below are the contents of the local xml file

<configuration>


<property>

<name>test</name>

<value>A</value>

</property>

</configuration>

How can I read in the value "A" in java? Here is the code that I am testing with in Java

    Properties properties = new Properties();
    FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("path to file");
    properties.load(fis);
    String test = properties.getProperty("test");
    System.out.println(test);

Is the problem with the java code? I can't seem to associate the name with the value. Moreover, I can't read the attribute value because of the fact that the real file contains multiple pairs of name-values.

 File file = new File("path to file");
    DocumentBuilderFactory documentBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory
            .newInstance();
    DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
    Document dom = documentBuilder.parse(file);
    Element docEle = dom.getDocumentElement();
    NodeList nl = docEle.getChildNodes();
    ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<String>();
    ArrayList<String> values = new ArrayList<String>();
    if (nl != null) {
        int length = nl.getLength();
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            if (nl.item(i).getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
                Element el = (Element) nl.item(i);
                if (el.getNodeName().contains("configuration")) {
                    names.add( el.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0).getTextContent());
                    System.out.println(el.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0).getTextContent());
                    values.add( el.getElementsByTagName("value").item(0).getTextContent());
                    System.out.println(el.getElementsByTagName("value").item(0).getTextContent());
                }
            }
        }
    }

I read that but in the example, they have unique fields for user and pass. The name/value fields in my example are repeated. — Bharat M
– Bharat M, Commented Jun 19, 2017 at 18:18

dave · Accepted Answer · 2017-06-19 19:08:18Z

1

You could do somthing like this:

    File file = new File("path to file");
    DocumentBuilderFactory documentBuilderFactory = DocumentBuilderFactory
        .newInstance();
    DocumentBuilder documentBuilder = documentBuilderFactory.newDocumentBuilder();
    Document document = documentBuilder.parse(file);
    document.getDocumentElement().normalize();
    Element docEle = document.getDocumentElement();
    NodeList nl = docEle.getElementsByTagName("property");
    ArrayList names = new ArrayList();
    ArrayList values = new ArrayList();
    if (nl != null) {
        int length = nl.getLength();
        //System.out.println(length);
        for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
            if (nl.item(i).getNodeType() == Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
                Element el = (Element) nl.item(i);
                if (el.getNodeName().contains("property")) {
                    names.add( el.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0).getTextContent());
                    //System.out.println(el.getElementsByTagName("name").item(0).getTextContent());
                    values.add( el.getElementsByTagName("value").item(0).getTextContent());
                    //System.out.println(el.getElementsByTagName("value").item(0).getTextContent());
                }
            }
        }
    }

This will add all the values into ArrayLists and then you can access them however you want. Or you can print them like the comments I left.

edited Jun 19, 2017 at 19:08

answered Jun 19, 2017 at 18:28

dave

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7 Comments

Bharat M Over a year ago

Thanks, I added a document object and parsed the file. The print statements don't return anything though. I edited the initial question to show this.

dave Over a year ago

I edited my answer and added the document object. I also added a debugging print statement to check and see if the file actually is successfully loading. See what the println returns.

Bharat M Over a year ago

The length value is 117. For reference, the correct imports are org.w3c.dom? I converted the ArrayList to simple String arrays and am getting an OutofBoundsException on index position 0 indicating that the Arrays are empty.

dave Over a year ago

change "configuration" to "property", is configuration the head node for the entire xml file?

dave Over a year ago

also change the nodelist to use 'getElementsByTagName("property");

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