0

I am using Angular 15 with Ionic 6. I am trying to test behavior of my custom component. As a testing framework I am using jest.

I have problem to test/mock @Input parameters which is the type of IonContent.

@Input() content: IonContent;

This is how my test setup look like, and I just do not know what to do with the IonContent input.

describe('MyCustomComponent', () => {
  let component: MyCustomComponent;
  let fixture: ComponentFixture<MyCustomComponent>;

  beforeEach(() => {
    TestBed.configureTestingModule({
      imports: [
        MyCustomComponent,
        IonicModule
      ]
    }).compileComponents();

    fixture = TestBed.createComponent(MyCustomComponent);
    component = fixture.componentInstance;
    component.content = // I do not know how to mock IonContent here ?
    fixture.detectChanges();
  })

1 Answer 1

1

To mock the IonContent for testing, you can create a simple mock class that extends the IonContent class from Ionic. Since you're using Jest as your testing framework, you can leverage jest.fn() to create mock functions for the methods in IonContent that you want to test.

First, create a mock class for IonContent:

class MockIonContent extends IonContent {
  scrollToTop: jest.Mock;
  scrollToBottom: jest.Mock;

  constructor() {
    super(null, null); // You might need to pass in required dependencies, if any.
    this.scrollToTop = jest.fn();
    this.scrollToBottom = jest.fn();
  }
}

Now, update your test setup to use this mock class:

describe('MyCustomComponent', () => {
  let component: MyCustomComponent;
  let fixture: ComponentFixture<MyCustomComponent>;
  let mockIonContent: MockIonContent;

  beforeEach(() => {
    TestBed.configureTestingModule({
      imports: [
        MyCustomComponent,
        IonicModule
      ]
    }).compileComponents();

    fixture = TestBed.createComponent(MyCustomComponent);
    component = fixture.componentInstance;
    mockIonContent = new MockIonContent();
    component.content = mockIonContent; // Set the mock IonContent here
    fixture.detectChanges();
  });

  // Your tests go here
});

UPDATED ANSWER BASED ON COMMENTS BELOW:

// MockIonContent class with correct constructor values
class MockIonContent extends IonContent {
  scrollToTop: jest.Mock;
  scrollToBottom: jest.Mock;

  constructor(c: ChangeDetectorRef, r: ElementRef, z: NgZone) {
    super(c, r, z);
    this.scrollToTop = jest.fn();
    this.scrollToBottom = jest.fn();
  }
}

And the updated test setup:

describe('MyCustomComponent', () => {
  let component: MyCustomComponent;
  let fixture: ComponentFixture<MyCustomComponent>;
  let mockIonContent: MockIonContent;

  beforeEach(() => {
    TestBed.configureTestingModule({
      imports: [
        MyCustomComponent,
        IonicModule
      ]
    }).compileComponents();

    // Inject the required dependencies for MockIonContent constructor
    const changeDetectorRef = TestBed.inject(ChangeDetectorRef);
    const elementRef = TestBed.inject(ElementRef);
    const ngZone = TestBed.inject(NgZone);

    fixture = TestBed.createComponent(MyCustomComponent);
    component = fixture.componentInstance;
    mockIonContent = new MockIonContent(changeDetectorRef, elementRef, ngZone);
    component.content = mockIonContent; // Set the mock IonContent here
    fixture.detectChanges();
  });

  // Your tests go here
});
Sign up to request clarification or add additional context in comments.

3 Comments

Thanks for the answer. I already tried it but this line was the biggest problem for me: super(null, null); Parameter I need to create IonContent cannot be null. This is the constructor: constructor(c: ChangeDetectorRef, r: ElementRef, z: NgZone); I do not know how to overcome this.
I have updated my answer with information I found via Google.....
Thanks for the answer. Everything seems ok, I just cannot create instance of IonContent or MockIonContent. Seems that ChangeDetectorRef cannot be used in this way. I tried answer from this post: stackoverflow.com/questions/41421807/… also without help.

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.

Start asking to get answers

Find the answer to your question by asking.

Ask question

Explore related questions

See similar questions with these tags.