Questions tagged [electricity]
Use this tag to indicate the flow of electricity at higher voltage than that used in Arduinos themselves. Examples can include having an Arduino use a relay to switch the electricity for a 120 Volt device like a fan or a light.
58 questions
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Arduino and custom pcb
I am looking to minimize the size and assembly complexity of my arduino projects. Is there any easy way to integrate something like an esp8266 onto my own pcb. I don't want to have to solder it on. In ...
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1
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172
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Could I put an arduino in series with a battery charger?
recently in one of my projects I have wanted to make battery powered. I was wondering if I could connect the charger to the battery and the battery to the Arduino without blowing it. The battery is ...
3
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2
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554
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How can I check if my thermostat is on?
I'm working on a project to better understand how my home cooling system behaves. I'd like to produce graphs of temperature in various areas, overlaid with when my existing thermostat turns the A/C ...
1
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1
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78
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Pulsing 3v into a capacitor to create custom Voltages
I was wondering if it is possible to create diffrent voltages by just pulsing power into a capacitor,
Im using an esp32 which can only output 3v or nothing on its GPIO pins, and i need to make it ...
1
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2
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223
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Best way to add external power supply when main PSU is a solar charge controller?
I have a 12V 20A Solar Charge Controller (which is part of my existing Solar Panel System Setup connected to a 12V Sealed Lead Acid Battery) that I will use to power up some pumps with the help of ...
0
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1
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589
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What is happening when digitalWrite(pinname, LOW) is invoked after pinMode(pinname, INPUT_PULLUP)?
I read the Arduino official docs on digitalWrite and am confused about what is happening from an electrical perspective when digitalWrite is invoked on INPUT_PULLUP pins.
Say my code says this:
...
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2
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1k
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I'm working on a NodeMCU project and have a small doubt about LEDs and resistors
In my NodeMCU I want a statement to turn on an LED, which is easy, just use pinnumber, HIGH. But, what I'm trying to do here is connect multiple LEDs to one pin like this:
I just wanted to know if ...
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1
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2k
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Can i connect in pin of relay module to Analog pins of arduino instead of digital pin?
Im a complete beginner
Im making a project using relay modules and arduino. but all the digital pins of my arduino are filled.
I wanted to ask if i can use the analog pins to connect my relay module ...
2
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1
answer
4k
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Which relay module to buy and what is the difference between 1 channel and 2 channel relay boards
I wanted to d a simple circuit using Arduino to control the lights in my house. But i do not know which relay module to use my house runs on standard 220v ac.
Can anyone tell me weather this relay ...
0
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1
answer
500
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Uno doesn’t get enough power from 5v barrel connector. Why?
I’m using a 5v 20a power supply run through a barrel connector into an Arduino Uno to control an LED strip. When only the barrel is connected, the green light on the Uno comes on but the yellow light ...
5
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1
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834
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Touching a capacitive button, non-mechanically
This is not about using a capacitive button to control an Arduino; it is the opposite. I would like to "touch" a capacitive button on another conventional device. There could be a way like ...
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1
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98
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Is this circuit risky for an Arduino Uno?
I will show a connection diagram between my Arduino Uno and a DSC HS2032 panel (alarm system).
The DSC panel uses 12V and I don't know the voltage fluctuation.
The yellow and green are RX/TX ports.
...
1
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1
answer
356
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how do i know what battery(how much ampere and voltage) my circuit needs to work perfectly?
i really love to make a lot of things but i always have this problem that i don't know how can i determine what battery(with how much voltage and amp)my circuit must have to work perfectly! please ...
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1
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633
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CH340 chip getting fried after connecting Arduino to a powerful 12V souce
I'm using a 120 W DC power supply connected in parallel with ESC and Arduino nano through Vin. However, somehow the Arduino get fried near the CH340 chip, i.e. around the big black square chip near ...
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0
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82
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line following IR sensor not giving readings at 3m wire length?
I am using line following IR sensor with arduino mega. I need the sensor 2-3m away from arduino since the length of rover is 2m (sensor front & motor back). However, I cannot get accurate analog ...
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3
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552
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arduino circuit review/ safety review
I have the following circuit
It has a simple dc motor that is OFF, and switches ON once a day for 2 seconds.
I use MOSFET IRF540N as a switch
I use L7805CV as a voltage regulator
I would like to ...
0
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2
answers
980
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12V but what Ampere?
So if my arduino will draw around 800mA @5V and the dc-dc buck converter around 266mA @5V plus solenoid 1.2A @12V, is it a good idea to get 12V 4A (48W) power supply? Since Filip Franik told me that ...
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3
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3k
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Nodemcu is connected to 5v relay with logic converter but still not working
I am using a bi-directional 3.3-5V logic converter to control 5V relay with 3.3V D5 pin of nodemcu. link of logic converter is here
However, I expected to control the relay but it didn't work. I don'...
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2
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191
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Arduino Micro & Thin polymer lithium batteries
Is this battery:
Polymer Lithium-ion Battery
Model Number: PGEB014461
https://www.powerstream.com/p/PGEB014461.pdf
Producing enough energy to power the following Arduino-micro project:
...
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2
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343
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Whats the maximum external voltage/current i can apply through an Arduino Uno ? + a couple mini questions
i'm just starting out with electronics and Arduino's and was wondering about the extent of an Arduino's ability. Will i eventually be able to program and power very high voltage/current requiring ...
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1
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130
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Help with coding Arduino Nano to run fan through slide switch at specific intervals
I’m trying to use Arduino Nano to run my 5 V PC fan, which, I know it sounds crazy, it’ll be mounted on a piece of Tupperware that’ll control the airflow through it via the fan. However I have no ...
1
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1
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344
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Calculate burden resistor value of current transformer and measure ac current with arduino
I Want to measure AC current with current transformer but i dont know exact value of burden resistor or calculation formula...i want to measure current of borewell pump. company specified pump as 1....
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4
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503
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Weight Measurement System using arduino and load cell
I want to use a load cell (Capable of measuring up to 1 ton) connected to a arduino board.
I am a beginner, my questions are as follows :
1. How to calculate the current generated by the load cell ?
2....
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1
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420
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Attiny85 route vcc though output pin
I'm still learning the basics so please bare with me if something seems unclear ;-)
I want to hook up an Attiny85 to a WiFi module (esp8266) and 2 sensors. The VCC will be provided by a battery pack ...
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1
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2k
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Electric meter pulse counting using LLC
I am trying to create an electric meter reading setup for Arduino, and I have been searching for it and almost every posts available is using LDR sensor.
http://www.reuk.co.uk/wordpress/solar/...
7
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2
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16k
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How to measure electrical conductivity using Arduino?
I want to measure TSS (Total soluble salt) in the soil. I have found in some literature that, through measuring of electrical conductivity, it is much easier to measure TSS. So, I thought, If I can ...
1
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3
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101
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How to embed a 5V-range Arduino-based controller in a 12V-range DC circuit?
We have an installation that provides:
a common line (C), which divides into two wires;
an input line (I), which carries the signal from a button (between I and C there's normally 0V, and 12V when the ...
2
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0
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104
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check if a fuse is good or bad in an ac circuit using arduino [closed]
I have a fuse in a ac circuit of which i want to check if the fuse is ok or not. I'm wishing to wire up two nodes of the fuse holder and determine the fuse status. I have a plan of notify user if the ...
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2
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3k
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Can you use an input pin instead of ground in Arduino circuitry?
Beginner here: Would the circuit in the picture work or do input pins not absorb the energy as ground does? I know setting the pin as an input makes the direct 5V connection safe but maybe I'm ...
2
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2
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181
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Grounding for arduino, measuring phase controllled 240V
I would like to measure a phase controlled 240Vac waveform as a digital PWM input for an arduino. The signal would look something like this:
My intent was to use a zener clipping circuit to limit the ...
3
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3
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913
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Powering on the PC
I located the two pins that are responsible for powering up the PC. They are connected to the Power On button and one pin has an output of 5 V while the other is the ground.
So far so good, the ...
0
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1
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108
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Simple Ground circuit layout
I am making a circuit without using a PCB or perfboard and i am unsure if i am running the ground wire correctly.
I usually prototype on a breadboard with the ground all joining on the far right, is ...
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2
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448
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Arduino Nano Circuit grounding
I am making an LED circuit for a Lobot (from star wars) costume headset that will not be on a PCB or stripboard. It will all be running inside the walls of the plastic shell I am making. Please see ...
0
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2
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125
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Easy bipolar motor control?
Is here some easy way to control bipolar motor
without using any other external devices, drivers or shields? I have small motor from CD-ROM so I expect it's low voltage. By control I mean just ...
2
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1
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534
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Arduino connection to brainwave analyzing module
I want to connect a TGAM module (detecting brainwaves) to an Arduino Uno. I know little of electronics, can someone advise me? To which pin of the Arduino should I connect the TGAM? How to get the ...
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3
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2k
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How to power my Arduino mini using wall socket?
I am trying to power my Arduino Mini (which is connected to IR receiver and a relay board). The idea is to hide the entire setup behind the electrical board including the power supply. I have hacked ...
1
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4
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2k
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Pulldown resistors and multiple switches
Maybe this is a question for Electronics SE but I’m not a member there yet so hopefully someone will have an answer here.
I did an experiment with having some push-to-make buttons connected to my Uno....
2
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2
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534
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How safe is it to use my body as part of a circuit?
I have two polystyrene balls wrapped in copper tape. When the balls touch, the tape completes a circuit from a digital pin on an Arduino inside one of the balls to an Arduino inside the other (both ...
0
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2
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2k
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Making three led's blink at different times in Arduino
I have a breadboard connected to an Arduino Uno, 220k resistors connected to an led, of course it has a common ground and a pin connected to 5v. All pins are digital.
Now, I want led 1 to turn on ...
1
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2
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726
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Split Power supply in voltage and gnd?
I am new to electronics and arduino in general. I need to split a power supply in gnd and voltage. Basically, the power supply has one single wire (with the voltage and the gnd passing through it i ...
0
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2
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256
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Proximity sensor without proximity sensor; is my hand magic, my competency crap, or my arduino fried?
here is a very simple circuit, with a LED between pin 2 and ground, and a loose wire in pin 8.
Here is the sketch that was intended for use with a small 4-contact switch like these in every arduino ...
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5
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11k
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LED fading effect using a push button
Guys please help me out in verifying my program for my project -- led fading effect using a push button.
My project is simple, I want to start the LED fading effect (i.e., glowing and dimming one ...
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2
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77
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Opto Isolator question
I'm building a CANBUS network based on an arduino to go into an offroad racing truck. The vehicle has two separate battery systems, and I would like to monitor the voltage while still electrically ...
0
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2
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89
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Power converting - up or down?
Sorry if there is an obvious answer to this - I'm pretty new at Arduino and electronics. I've searched a bunch, but I think I'm too vague - and don't know what terms to look for.
I have a pretty ...
1
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1
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9k
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ACS712 sensor reading for AC current
I'm trying to track down a clearly/simply articulated piece of code to take a reading from the ACS712 current sensor (link to download PDF data sheet).
I understand that these sensors are noisy, and ...
2
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4
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17k
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Connect HX711 to a three wire load cell
I have the following load cells:
I'm using the following HX711 amplifier
Every guide i can find on the internet describes how to connect a load cell with four wires to the amplifier. How can i ...
1
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2
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1k
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Powering arduino and 12V Fan from same supply
I have found a relatively small 12V switching power supply that I want to build into my device, using it to power both the Arduino Pro Mini and a couple of 12V cpu fans.
Am I correct in assuming that ...
2
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1
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454
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Arduino as voltage monitor shorts to ground
I need to monitor voltages of several DC circuits in a generator's contact box. Whenever the generator has an alarm, a LED is lit in the box and voltage on the line drops to zero. I successfully get ...
4
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2
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875
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How to protect my arduino, while hotplugging its power supply and other related electronics
The unsolved: when I connect power and signal lines to my Arduino - while power is on - I potentially kill it. I have fried 2 so far.
Situation:
I have build an DMX-controlled lighting fixture, which ...
1
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1
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350
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difference between output pin high and 5v pin
So this might be a total noob question (which admittedly I am) I have a Motor, if I connect it to GND and the 5V output it runs. Ok so far. But if I connect it to GND and a pin set to OUTPUT and HIGH ...