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authorPatrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>2025-05-12 17:15:56 +0200
committerJunio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>2025-05-12 10:55:24 -0700
commit1970333644fad127c68046697b9b86fd8d7f28c2 (patch)
treedab35d0b98e60ba8a927e1b16debddb4a17c2ebe
parente0011188ca0edc31ed861357014fd0f229d67448 (diff)
downloadgit-1970333644fad127c68046697b9b86fd8d7f28c2.tar.gz
reftable: fix perf regression when reading blocks of unwanted type
In fd888311fbc (reftable/table: move reading block into block reader, 2025-04-07), we have refactored how reftable blocks are read so that most of the logic is contained in the "block.c" subsystem itself. Most importantly, the whole logic to read the data itself is now contained in that subsystem. This change caused a significant performance regression though when reading blocks that aren't of the specific type one is searching for: Benchmark 1: update-ref: create 100k refs (revision = fd888311fbc~) Time (mean ± σ): 2.171 s ± 0.028 s [User: 1.189 s, System: 0.977 s] Range (min … max): 2.117 s … 2.206 s 10 runs Benchmark 2: update-ref: create 100k refs (revision = fd888311fbc) Time (mean ± σ): 3.418 s ± 0.030 s [User: 2.371 s, System: 1.037 s] Range (min … max): 3.377 s … 3.473 s 10 runs Summary update-ref: create 100k refs (revision = fd888311fbc~) ran 1.57 ± 0.02 times faster than update-ref: create 100k refs (revision = fd888311fbc) The root caute of the performance regression is that we changed when exactly blocks of an uninteresting type are being discarded. Previous to the refactoring in the mentioned commit we'd load the block data, read its type, notice that it's not the wanted type and discard the block. After the commit though we don't discard the block immediately, but we fully decode it only to realize that it's not the desired type. We then discard the block again, but have already performed a bunch of pointless work. Fix the regression by making `reftable_block_init()` return early in case the block is not of the desired type. This fixes the performance hit: Benchmark 1: update-ref: create 100k refs (revision = HEAD~) Time (mean ± σ): 2.712 s ± 0.018 s [User: 1.990 s, System: 0.716 s] Range (min … max): 2.682 s … 2.741 s 10 runs Benchmark 2: update-ref: create 100k refs (revision = HEAD) Time (mean ± σ): 1.670 s ± 0.012 s [User: 0.991 s, System: 0.676 s] Range (min … max): 1.652 s … 1.693 s 10 runs Summary update-ref: create 100k refs (revision = HEAD) ran 1.62 ± 0.02 times faster than update-ref: create 100k refs (revision = HEAD~) Note that the baseline performance is lower than in the original due to a couple of unrelated performance improvements that have landed since the original commit. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
-rw-r--r--reftable/block.c7
-rw-r--r--reftable/reftable-block.h3
-rw-r--r--reftable/table.c11
-rw-r--r--t/unit-tests/t-reftable-block.c15
4 files changed, 19 insertions, 17 deletions
diff --git a/reftable/block.c b/reftable/block.c
index 795815b476..31569cba59 100644
--- a/reftable/block.c
+++ b/reftable/block.c
@@ -226,7 +226,8 @@ static int read_block(struct reftable_block_source *source,
int reftable_block_init(struct reftable_block *block,
struct reftable_block_source *source,
uint32_t offset, uint32_t header_size,
- uint32_t table_block_size, uint32_t hash_size)
+ uint32_t table_block_size, uint32_t hash_size,
+ uint8_t want_type)
{
uint32_t guess_block_size = table_block_size ?
table_block_size : DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE;
@@ -246,6 +247,10 @@ int reftable_block_init(struct reftable_block *block,
err = REFTABLE_FORMAT_ERROR;
goto done;
}
+ if (want_type != REFTABLE_BLOCK_TYPE_ANY && block_type != want_type) {
+ err = 1;
+ goto done;
+ }
block_size = reftable_get_be24(block->block_data.data + header_size + 1);
if (block_size > guess_block_size) {
diff --git a/reftable/reftable-block.h b/reftable/reftable-block.h
index 04c3b518c8..0b05a8f7e3 100644
--- a/reftable/reftable-block.h
+++ b/reftable/reftable-block.h
@@ -56,7 +56,8 @@ struct reftable_block {
int reftable_block_init(struct reftable_block *b,
struct reftable_block_source *source,
uint32_t offset, uint32_t header_size,
- uint32_t table_block_size, uint32_t hash_size);
+ uint32_t table_block_size, uint32_t hash_size,
+ uint8_t want_type);
/* Release resources allocated by the block. */
void reftable_block_release(struct reftable_block *b);
diff --git a/reftable/table.c b/reftable/table.c
index ee83127615..56362df0ed 100644
--- a/reftable/table.c
+++ b/reftable/table.c
@@ -173,16 +173,7 @@ int table_init_block(struct reftable_table *t, struct reftable_block *block,
return 1;
err = reftable_block_init(block, &t->source, next_off, header_off,
- t->block_size, hash_size(t->hash_id));
- if (err < 0)
- goto done;
-
- if (want_typ != REFTABLE_BLOCK_TYPE_ANY && block->block_type != want_typ) {
- err = 1;
- goto done;
- }
-
-done:
+ t->block_size, hash_size(t->hash_id), want_typ);
if (err)
reftable_block_release(block);
return err;
diff --git a/t/unit-tests/t-reftable-block.c b/t/unit-tests/t-reftable-block.c
index 7dbd93601c..52f1dae1c9 100644
--- a/t/unit-tests/t-reftable-block.c
+++ b/t/unit-tests/t-reftable-block.c
@@ -64,7 +64,8 @@ static void t_ref_block_read_write(void)
block_writer_release(&bw);
block_source_from_buf(&source ,&block_data);
- reftable_block_init(&block, &source, 0, header_off, block_size, REFTABLE_HASH_SIZE_SHA1);
+ reftable_block_init(&block, &source, 0, header_off, block_size,
+ REFTABLE_HASH_SIZE_SHA1, REFTABLE_BLOCK_TYPE_REF);
block_iter_init(&it, &block);
@@ -153,7 +154,8 @@ static void t_log_block_read_write(void)
block_writer_release(&bw);
block_source_from_buf(&source, &block_data);
- reftable_block_init(&block, &source, 0, header_off, block_size, REFTABLE_HASH_SIZE_SHA1);
+ reftable_block_init(&block, &source, 0, header_off, block_size,
+ REFTABLE_HASH_SIZE_SHA1, REFTABLE_BLOCK_TYPE_LOG);
block_iter_init(&it, &block);
@@ -245,7 +247,8 @@ static void t_obj_block_read_write(void)
block_writer_release(&bw);
block_source_from_buf(&source, &block_data);
- reftable_block_init(&block, &source, 0, header_off, block_size, REFTABLE_HASH_SIZE_SHA1);
+ reftable_block_init(&block, &source, 0, header_off, block_size,
+ REFTABLE_HASH_SIZE_SHA1, REFTABLE_BLOCK_TYPE_OBJ);
block_iter_init(&it, &block);
@@ -329,7 +332,8 @@ static void t_index_block_read_write(void)
block_writer_release(&bw);
block_source_from_buf(&source, &block_data);
- reftable_block_init(&block, &source, 0, header_off, block_size, REFTABLE_HASH_SIZE_SHA1);
+ reftable_block_init(&block, &source, 0, header_off, block_size,
+ REFTABLE_HASH_SIZE_SHA1, REFTABLE_BLOCK_TYPE_INDEX);
block_iter_init(&it, &block);
@@ -411,7 +415,8 @@ static void t_block_iterator(void)
check_int(err, >, 0);
block_source_from_buf(&source, &data);
- reftable_block_init(&block, &source, 0, 0, data.len, REFTABLE_HASH_SIZE_SHA1);
+ reftable_block_init(&block, &source, 0, 0, data.len,
+ REFTABLE_HASH_SIZE_SHA1, REFTABLE_BLOCK_TYPE_REF);
err = reftable_block_init_iterator(&block, &it);
check_int(err, ==, 0);