Merge branch 'ps/reftable-sans-compat-util'

Make the code in reftable library less reliant on the service routines it used to borrow from Git proper, to make it easier to use by external users of the library. * ps/reftable-sans-compat-util: Makefile: skip reftable library for Coccinelle reftable: decouple from Git codebase by pulling in "compat/posix.h" git-compat-util.h: split out POSIX-emulating bits compat/mingw: split out POSIX-related bits reftable/basics: introduce `REFTABLE_UNUSED` annotation reftable/basics: stop using `SWAP()` macro reftable/stack: stop using `sleep_millisec()` reftable/system: introduce `reftable_rand()` reftable/reader: stop using `ARRAY_SIZE()` macro reftable/basics: provide wrappers for big endian conversion reftable/basics: stop using `st_mult()` in array allocators reftable: stop using `BUG()` in trivial cases reftable/record: don't `BUG()` in `reftable_record_cmp()` reftable/record: stop using `BUG()` in `reftable_record_init()` reftable/record: stop using `COPY_ARRAY()` reftable/blocksource: stop using `xmmap()` reftable/stack: stop using `write_in_full()` reftable/stack: stop using `read_in_full()`
author: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> 2025-04-08 11:43:14 -0700
committer: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> 2025-04-08 11:43:14 -0700
commit: 6e2a3b8ae0e07c0c31f2247fec49b77b5d903a83 (patch)
tree: 919b9fbd344616925501315ccaa79d5a7ca3ef50 /compat
parent: ed7d9bd73f6f233da9e3b9cdbcb2ead1b889691d (diff)
parent: 8f6a2dbe34017e616f8bb35bc668538eb11a8d33 (diff)
download: git-6e2a3b8ae0e07c0c31f2247fec49b77b5d903a83.tar.gz
5 files changed, 1008 insertions, 453 deletions
diff --git a/compat/mingw-posix.h b/compat/mingw-posix.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..8dddfa818d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/mingw-posix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+#ifndef COMPAT_MINGW_POSIX_H
+#define COMPAT_MINGW_POSIX_H
+
+#ifdef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+typedef _sigset_t sigset_t;
+#endif
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#include <ws2tcpip.h>
+
+/* MinGW-w64 reports to have flockfile, but it does not actually have it. */
+#ifdef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
+#undef _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * things that are not available in header files
+ */
+
+typedef int uid_t;
+typedef int socklen_t;
+#ifndef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
+typedef int pid_t;
+#define hstrerror strerror
+#endif
+
+#define S_IFLNK    0120000 /* Symbolic link */
+#define S_ISLNK(x) (((x) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
+#define S_ISSOCK(x) 0
+
+#ifndef S_IRWXG
+#define S_IRGRP 0
+#define S_IWGRP 0
+#define S_IXGRP 0
+#define S_IRWXG (S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IXGRP)
+#endif
+#ifndef S_IRWXO
+#define S_IROTH 0
+#define S_IWOTH 0
+#define S_IXOTH 0
+#define S_IRWXO (S_IROTH | S_IWOTH | S_IXOTH)
+#endif
+
+#define S_ISUID 0004000
+#define S_ISGID 0002000
+#define S_ISVTX 0001000
+
+#define WIFEXITED(x) 1
+#define WIFSIGNALED(x) 0
+#define WEXITSTATUS(x) ((x) & 0xff)
+#define WTERMSIG(x) SIGTERM
+
+#ifndef EWOULDBLOCK
+#define EWOULDBLOCK EAGAIN
+#endif
+#ifndef ELOOP
+#define ELOOP EMLINK
+#endif
+#define SHUT_WR SD_SEND
+
+#define SIGHUP 1
+#define SIGQUIT 3
+#define SIGKILL 9
+#define SIGPIPE 13
+#define SIGALRM 14
+#define SIGCHLD 17
+
+#define F_GETFD 1
+#define F_SETFD 2
+#define FD_CLOEXEC 0x1
+
+#if !defined O_CLOEXEC && defined O_NOINHERIT
+#define O_CLOEXEC	O_NOINHERIT
+#endif
+
+#ifndef EAFNOSUPPORT
+#define EAFNOSUPPORT WSAEAFNOSUPPORT
+#endif
+#ifndef ECONNABORTED
+#define ECONNABORTED WSAECONNABORTED
+#endif
+#ifndef ENOTSOCK
+#define ENOTSOCK WSAENOTSOCK
+#endif
+
+struct passwd {
+	char *pw_name;
+	char *pw_gecos;
+	char *pw_dir;
+};
+
+typedef void (__cdecl *sig_handler_t)(int);
+struct sigaction {
+	sig_handler_t sa_handler;
+	unsigned sa_flags;
+};
+#define SA_RESTART 0
+
+struct itimerval {
+	struct timeval it_value, it_interval;
+};
+#define ITIMER_REAL 0
+
+struct utsname {
+	char sysname[16];
+	char nodename[1];
+	char release[16];
+	char version[16];
+	char machine[1];
+};
+
+/*
+ * sanitize preprocessor namespace polluted by Windows headers defining
+ * macros which collide with git local versions
+ */
+#undef HELP_COMMAND /* from winuser.h */
+
+/*
+ * trivial stubs
+ */
+
+static inline int readlink(const char *path UNUSED, char *buf UNUSED, size_t bufsiz UNUSED)
+{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
+static inline int symlink(const char *oldpath UNUSED, const char *newpath UNUSED)
+{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
+static inline int fchmod(int fildes UNUSED, mode_t mode UNUSED)
+{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
+#ifndef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
+static inline pid_t fork(void)
+{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
+#endif
+static inline unsigned int alarm(unsigned int seconds UNUSED)
+{ return 0; }
+static inline int fsync(int fd)
+{ return _commit(fd); }
+static inline void sync(void)
+{}
+static inline uid_t getuid(void)
+{ return 1; }
+static inline struct passwd *getpwnam(const char *name UNUSED)
+{ return NULL; }
+static inline int fcntl(int fd UNUSED, int cmd, ...)
+{
+	if (cmd == F_GETFD || cmd == F_SETFD)
+		return 0;
+	errno = EINVAL;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+#define sigemptyset(x) (void)0
+static inline int sigaddset(sigset_t *set UNUSED, int signum UNUSED)
+{ return 0; }
+#define SIG_BLOCK 0
+#define SIG_UNBLOCK 0
+static inline int sigprocmask(int how UNUSED, const sigset_t *set UNUSED, sigset_t *oldset UNUSED)
+{ return 0; }
+static inline pid_t getppid(void)
+{ return 1; }
+static inline pid_t getpgid(pid_t pid)
+{ return pid == 0 ? getpid() : pid; }
+static inline pid_t tcgetpgrp(int fd UNUSED)
+{ return getpid(); }
+
+/*
+ * simple adaptors
+ */
+
+int mingw_mkdir(const char *path, int mode);
+#define mkdir mingw_mkdir
+
+#define WNOHANG 1
+pid_t waitpid(pid_t pid, int *status, int options);
+
+#define kill mingw_kill
+int mingw_kill(pid_t pid, int sig);
+
+#define locate_in_PATH mingw_locate_in_PATH
+char *mingw_locate_in_PATH(const char *cmd);
+
+/*
+ * implementations of missing functions
+ */
+
+int pipe(int filedes[2]);
+unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds);
+int mkstemp(char *template);
+int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz);
+#ifndef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
+struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
+struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
+#endif
+int getpagesize(void);	/* defined in MinGW's libgcc.a */
+struct passwd *getpwuid(uid_t uid);
+int setitimer(int type, struct itimerval *in, struct itimerval *out);
+int sigaction(int sig, struct sigaction *in, struct sigaction *out);
+int link(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);
+int uname(struct utsname *buf);
+
+/*
+ * replacements of existing functions
+ */
+
+int mingw_unlink(const char *pathname);
+#define unlink mingw_unlink
+
+int mingw_rmdir(const char *path);
+#define rmdir mingw_rmdir
+
+int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...);
+#define open mingw_open
+#undef OPEN_RETURNS_EINTR
+
+int mingw_fgetc(FILE *stream);
+#define fgetc mingw_fgetc
+
+FILE *mingw_fopen (const char *filename, const char *otype);
+#define fopen mingw_fopen
+
+FILE *mingw_freopen (const char *filename, const char *otype, FILE *stream);
+#define freopen mingw_freopen
+
+int mingw_fflush(FILE *stream);
+#define fflush mingw_fflush
+
+ssize_t mingw_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
+#define write mingw_write
+
+int mingw_access(const char *filename, int mode);
+#undef access
+#define access mingw_access
+
+int mingw_chdir(const char *dirname);
+#define chdir mingw_chdir
+
+int mingw_chmod(const char *filename, int mode);
+#define chmod mingw_chmod
+
+char *mingw_mktemp(char *template);
+#define mktemp mingw_mktemp
+
+char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer, int len);
+#define getcwd mingw_getcwd
+
+#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
+#error "NO_UNSETENV is incompatible with the Windows-specific startup code!"
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * We bind *env() routines (even the mingw_ ones) to private mingw_ versions.
+ * These talk to the CRT using UNICODE/wchar_t, but maintain the original
+ * narrow-char API.
+ *
+ * Note that the MSCRT maintains both ANSI (getenv()) and UNICODE (_wgetenv())
+ * routines and stores both versions of each environment variable in parallel
+ * (and secretly updates both when you set one or the other), but it uses CP_ACP
+ * to do the conversion rather than CP_UTF8.
+ *
+ * Since everything in the git code base is UTF8, we define the mingw_ routines
+ * to access the CRT using the UNICODE routines and manually convert them to
+ * UTF8.  This also avoids round-trip problems.
+ *
+ * This also helps with our linkage, since "_wenviron" is publicly exported
+ * from the CRT.  But to access "_environ" we would have to statically link
+ * to the CRT (/MT).
+ *
+ * We require NO_SETENV (and let gitsetenv() call our mingw_putenv).
+ */
+#define getenv       mingw_getenv
+#define putenv       mingw_putenv
+#define unsetenv     mingw_putenv
+char *mingw_getenv(const char *name);
+int   mingw_putenv(const char *name);
+
+int mingw_gethostname(char *host, int namelen);
+#define gethostname mingw_gethostname
+
+struct hostent *mingw_gethostbyname(const char *host);
+#define gethostbyname mingw_gethostbyname
+
+int mingw_getaddrinfo(const char *node, const char *service,
+		      const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res);
+#define getaddrinfo mingw_getaddrinfo
+
+int mingw_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol);
+#define socket mingw_socket
+
+int mingw_connect(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sz);
+#define connect mingw_connect
+
+int mingw_bind(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sz);
+#define bind mingw_bind
+
+int mingw_setsockopt(int sockfd, int lvl, int optname, void *optval, int optlen);
+#define setsockopt mingw_setsockopt
+
+int mingw_shutdown(int sockfd, int how);
+#define shutdown mingw_shutdown
+
+int mingw_listen(int sockfd, int backlog);
+#define listen mingw_listen
+
+int mingw_accept(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t *sz);
+#define accept mingw_accept
+
+int mingw_rename(const char*, const char*);
+#define rename mingw_rename
+
+#if defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP) || defined(_MSC_VER)
+int mingw_getpagesize(void);
+#define getpagesize mingw_getpagesize
+#endif
+
+int win32_fsync_no_flush(int fd);
+#define fsync_no_flush win32_fsync_no_flush
+
+#define FSYNC_COMPONENTS_PLATFORM_DEFAULT (FSYNC_COMPONENTS_DEFAULT | FSYNC_COMPONENT_LOOSE_OBJECT)
+#define FSYNC_METHOD_DEFAULT (FSYNC_METHOD_BATCH)
+
+struct rlimit {
+	unsigned int rlim_cur;
+};
+#define RLIMIT_NOFILE 0
+
+static inline int getrlimit(int resource, struct rlimit *rlp)
+{
+	if (resource != RLIMIT_NOFILE) {
+		errno = EINVAL;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	rlp->rlim_cur = 2048;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Use mingw specific stat()/lstat()/fstat() implementations on Windows,
+ * including our own struct stat with 64 bit st_size and nanosecond-precision
+ * file times.
+ */
+#ifndef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
+#define off_t off64_t
+#define lseek _lseeki64
+#ifndef _MSC_VER
+struct timespec {
+	time_t tv_sec;
+	long tv_nsec;
+};
+#endif
+#endif
+
+struct mingw_stat {
+    _dev_t st_dev;
+    _ino_t st_ino;
+    _mode_t st_mode;
+    short st_nlink;
+    short st_uid;
+    short st_gid;
+    _dev_t st_rdev;
+    off64_t st_size;
+    struct timespec st_atim;
+    struct timespec st_mtim;
+    struct timespec st_ctim;
+};
+
+#define st_atime st_atim.tv_sec
+#define st_mtime st_mtim.tv_sec
+#define st_ctime st_ctim.tv_sec
+
+#ifdef stat
+#undef stat
+#endif
+#define stat mingw_stat
+int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf);
+int mingw_stat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf);
+int mingw_fstat(int fd, struct stat *buf);
+#ifdef fstat
+#undef fstat
+#endif
+#define fstat mingw_fstat
+#ifdef lstat
+#undef lstat
+#endif
+#define lstat mingw_lstat
+
+
+int mingw_utime(const char *file_name, const struct utimbuf *times);
+#define utime mingw_utime
+size_t mingw_strftime(char *s, size_t max,
+		   const char *format, const struct tm *tm);
+#define strftime mingw_strftime
+
+pid_t mingw_spawnvpe(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
+		     const char *dir,
+		     int fhin, int fhout, int fherr);
+int mingw_execvp(const char *cmd, char *const *argv);
+#define execvp mingw_execvp
+int mingw_execv(const char *cmd, char *const *argv);
+#define execv mingw_execv
+
+static inline unsigned int git_ntohl(unsigned int x)
+{ return (unsigned int)ntohl(x); }
+#define ntohl git_ntohl
+
+sig_handler_t mingw_signal(int sig, sig_handler_t handler);
+#define signal mingw_signal
+
+int mingw_raise(int sig);
+#define raise mingw_raise
+
+/*
+ * ANSI emulation wrappers
+ */
+
+int winansi_isatty(int fd);
+#define isatty winansi_isatty
+
+int winansi_dup2(int oldfd, int newfd);
+#define dup2 winansi_dup2
+
+void winansi_init(void);
+HANDLE winansi_get_osfhandle(int fd);
+
+#if !defined(__MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR) && (!defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1800)
+#define PRIuMAX "I64u"
+#define PRId64 "I64d"
+#else
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#endif
+
+#endif /* COMPAT_MINGW_POSIX_H */
diff --git a/compat/mingw.h b/compat/mingw.h
index ebfb8ba423..444daedfa5 100644
--- a/compat/mingw.h
+++ b/compat/mingw.h
@@ -1,185 +1,10 @@
-#ifdef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <wchar.h>
-typedef _sigset_t sigset_t;
-#endif
-#include <winsock2.h>
-#include <ws2tcpip.h>
-
-/* MinGW-w64 reports to have flockfile, but it does not actually have it. */
-#ifdef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
-#undef _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
-#endif
+#include "mingw-posix.h"
 
 struct config_context;
 int mingw_core_config(const char *var, const char *value,
 		      const struct config_context *ctx, void *cb);
 #define platform_core_config mingw_core_config
 
-/*
- * things that are not available in header files
- */
-
-typedef int uid_t;
-typedef int socklen_t;
-#ifndef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
-typedef int pid_t;
-#define hstrerror strerror
-#endif
-
-#define S_IFLNK    0120000 /* Symbolic link */
-#define S_ISLNK(x) (((x) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
-#define S_ISSOCK(x) 0
-
-#ifndef S_IRWXG
-#define S_IRGRP 0
-#define S_IWGRP 0
-#define S_IXGRP 0
-#define S_IRWXG (S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IXGRP)
-#endif
-#ifndef S_IRWXO
-#define S_IROTH 0
-#define S_IWOTH 0
-#define S_IXOTH 0
-#define S_IRWXO (S_IROTH | S_IWOTH | S_IXOTH)
-#endif
-
-#define S_ISUID 0004000
-#define S_ISGID 0002000
-#define S_ISVTX 0001000
-
-#define WIFEXITED(x) 1
-#define WIFSIGNALED(x) 0
-#define WEXITSTATUS(x) ((x) & 0xff)
-#define WTERMSIG(x) SIGTERM
-
-#ifndef EWOULDBLOCK
-#define EWOULDBLOCK EAGAIN
-#endif
-#ifndef ELOOP
-#define ELOOP EMLINK
-#endif
-#define SHUT_WR SD_SEND
-
-#define SIGHUP 1
-#define SIGQUIT 3
-#define SIGKILL 9
-#define SIGPIPE 13
-#define SIGALRM 14
-#define SIGCHLD 17
-
-#define F_GETFD 1
-#define F_SETFD 2
-#define FD_CLOEXEC 0x1
-
-#if !defined O_CLOEXEC && defined O_NOINHERIT
-#define O_CLOEXEC	O_NOINHERIT
-#endif
-
-#ifndef EAFNOSUPPORT
-#define EAFNOSUPPORT WSAEAFNOSUPPORT
-#endif
-#ifndef ECONNABORTED
-#define ECONNABORTED WSAECONNABORTED
-#endif
-#ifndef ENOTSOCK
-#define ENOTSOCK WSAENOTSOCK
-#endif
-
-struct passwd {
-	char *pw_name;
-	char *pw_gecos;
-	char *pw_dir;
-};
-
-typedef void (__cdecl *sig_handler_t)(int);
-struct sigaction {
-	sig_handler_t sa_handler;
-	unsigned sa_flags;
-};
-#define SA_RESTART 0
-
-struct itimerval {
-	struct timeval it_value, it_interval;
-};
-#define ITIMER_REAL 0
-
-struct utsname {
-	char sysname[16];
-	char nodename[1];
-	char release[16];
-	char version[16];
-	char machine[1];
-};
-
-/*
- * sanitize preprocessor namespace polluted by Windows headers defining
- * macros which collide with git local versions
- */
-#undef HELP_COMMAND /* from winuser.h */
-
-/*
- * trivial stubs
- */
-
-static inline int readlink(const char *path UNUSED, char *buf UNUSED, size_t bufsiz UNUSED)
-{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
-static inline int symlink(const char *oldpath UNUSED, const char *newpath UNUSED)
-{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
-static inline int fchmod(int fildes UNUSED, mode_t mode UNUSED)
-{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
-#ifndef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
-static inline pid_t fork(void)
-{ errno = ENOSYS; return -1; }
-#endif
-static inline unsigned int alarm(unsigned int seconds UNUSED)
-{ return 0; }
-static inline int fsync(int fd)
-{ return _commit(fd); }
-static inline void sync(void)
-{}
-static inline uid_t getuid(void)
-{ return 1; }
-static inline struct passwd *getpwnam(const char *name UNUSED)
-{ return NULL; }
-static inline int fcntl(int fd UNUSED, int cmd, ...)
-{
-	if (cmd == F_GETFD || cmd == F_SETFD)
-		return 0;
-	errno = EINVAL;
-	return -1;
-}
-
-#define sigemptyset(x) (void)0
-static inline int sigaddset(sigset_t *set UNUSED, int signum UNUSED)
-{ return 0; }
-#define SIG_BLOCK 0
-#define SIG_UNBLOCK 0
-static inline int sigprocmask(int how UNUSED, const sigset_t *set UNUSED, sigset_t *oldset UNUSED)
-{ return 0; }
-static inline pid_t getppid(void)
-{ return 1; }
-static inline pid_t getpgid(pid_t pid)
-{ return pid == 0 ? getpid() : pid; }
-static inline pid_t tcgetpgrp(int fd UNUSED)
-{ return getpid(); }
-
-/*
- * simple adaptors
- */
-
-int mingw_mkdir(const char *path, int mode);
-#define mkdir mingw_mkdir
-
-#define WNOHANG 1
-pid_t waitpid(pid_t pid, int *status, int options);
-
-#define kill mingw_kill
-int mingw_kill(pid_t pid, int sig);
-
-#define locate_in_PATH mingw_locate_in_PATH
-char *mingw_locate_in_PATH(const char *cmd);
-
 #ifndef NO_OPENSSL
 #include <openssl/ssl.h>
 static inline int mingw_SSL_set_fd(SSL *ssl, int fd)
@@ -202,249 +27,6 @@ static inline int mingw_SSL_set_wfd(SSL *ssl, int fd)
 #endif
 
 /*
- * implementations of missing functions
- */
-
-int pipe(int filedes[2]);
-unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds);
-int mkstemp(char *template);
-int gettimeofday(struct timeval *tv, void *tz);
-#ifndef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
-struct tm *gmtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
-struct tm *localtime_r(const time_t *timep, struct tm *result);
-#endif
-int getpagesize(void);	/* defined in MinGW's libgcc.a */
-struct passwd *getpwuid(uid_t uid);
-int setitimer(int type, struct itimerval *in, struct itimerval *out);
-int sigaction(int sig, struct sigaction *in, struct sigaction *out);
-int link(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);
-int uname(struct utsname *buf);
-
-/*
- * replacements of existing functions
- */
-
-int mingw_unlink(const char *pathname);
-#define unlink mingw_unlink
-
-int mingw_rmdir(const char *path);
-#define rmdir mingw_rmdir
-
-int mingw_open (const char *filename, int oflags, ...);
-#define open mingw_open
-#undef OPEN_RETURNS_EINTR
-
-int mingw_fgetc(FILE *stream);
-#define fgetc mingw_fgetc
-
-FILE *mingw_fopen (const char *filename, const char *otype);
-#define fopen mingw_fopen
-
-FILE *mingw_freopen (const char *filename, const char *otype, FILE *stream);
-#define freopen mingw_freopen
-
-int mingw_fflush(FILE *stream);
-#define fflush mingw_fflush
-
-ssize_t mingw_write(int fd, const void *buf, size_t len);
-#define write mingw_write
-
-int mingw_access(const char *filename, int mode);
-#undef access
-#define access mingw_access
-
-int mingw_chdir(const char *dirname);
-#define chdir mingw_chdir
-
-int mingw_chmod(const char *filename, int mode);
-#define chmod mingw_chmod
-
-char *mingw_mktemp(char *template);
-#define mktemp mingw_mktemp
-
-char *mingw_getcwd(char *pointer, int len);
-#define getcwd mingw_getcwd
-
-#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
-#error "NO_UNSETENV is incompatible with the Windows-specific startup code!"
-#endif
-
-/*
- * We bind *env() routines (even the mingw_ ones) to private mingw_ versions.
- * These talk to the CRT using UNICODE/wchar_t, but maintain the original
- * narrow-char API.
- *
- * Note that the MSCRT maintains both ANSI (getenv()) and UNICODE (_wgetenv())
- * routines and stores both versions of each environment variable in parallel
- * (and secretly updates both when you set one or the other), but it uses CP_ACP
- * to do the conversion rather than CP_UTF8.
- *
- * Since everything in the git code base is UTF8, we define the mingw_ routines
- * to access the CRT using the UNICODE routines and manually convert them to
- * UTF8.  This also avoids round-trip problems.
- *
- * This also helps with our linkage, since "_wenviron" is publicly exported
- * from the CRT.  But to access "_environ" we would have to statically link
- * to the CRT (/MT).
- *
- * We require NO_SETENV (and let gitsetenv() call our mingw_putenv).
- */
-#define getenv       mingw_getenv
-#define putenv       mingw_putenv
-#define unsetenv     mingw_putenv
-char *mingw_getenv(const char *name);
-int   mingw_putenv(const char *name);
-
-int mingw_gethostname(char *host, int namelen);
-#define gethostname mingw_gethostname
-
-struct hostent *mingw_gethostbyname(const char *host);
-#define gethostbyname mingw_gethostbyname
-
-int mingw_getaddrinfo(const char *node, const char *service,
-		      const struct addrinfo *hints, struct addrinfo **res);
-#define getaddrinfo mingw_getaddrinfo
-
-int mingw_socket(int domain, int type, int protocol);
-#define socket mingw_socket
-
-int mingw_connect(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sz);
-#define connect mingw_connect
-
-int mingw_bind(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, size_t sz);
-#define bind mingw_bind
-
-int mingw_setsockopt(int sockfd, int lvl, int optname, void *optval, int optlen);
-#define setsockopt mingw_setsockopt
-
-int mingw_shutdown(int sockfd, int how);
-#define shutdown mingw_shutdown
-
-int mingw_listen(int sockfd, int backlog);
-#define listen mingw_listen
-
-int mingw_accept(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *sa, socklen_t *sz);
-#define accept mingw_accept
-
-int mingw_rename(const char*, const char*);
-#define rename mingw_rename
-
-#if defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP) || defined(_MSC_VER)
-int mingw_getpagesize(void);
-#define getpagesize mingw_getpagesize
-#endif
-
-int win32_fsync_no_flush(int fd);
-#define fsync_no_flush win32_fsync_no_flush
-
-#define FSYNC_COMPONENTS_PLATFORM_DEFAULT (FSYNC_COMPONENTS_DEFAULT | FSYNC_COMPONENT_LOOSE_OBJECT)
-#define FSYNC_METHOD_DEFAULT (FSYNC_METHOD_BATCH)
-
-struct rlimit {
-	unsigned int rlim_cur;
-};
-#define RLIMIT_NOFILE 0
-
-static inline int getrlimit(int resource, struct rlimit *rlp)
-{
-	if (resource != RLIMIT_NOFILE) {
-		errno = EINVAL;
-		return -1;
-	}
-
-	rlp->rlim_cur = 2048;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Use mingw specific stat()/lstat()/fstat() implementations on Windows,
- * including our own struct stat with 64 bit st_size and nanosecond-precision
- * file times.
- */
-#ifndef __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR
-#define off_t off64_t
-#define lseek _lseeki64
-#ifndef _MSC_VER
-struct timespec {
-	time_t tv_sec;
-	long tv_nsec;
-};
-#endif
-#endif
-
-struct mingw_stat {
-    _dev_t st_dev;
-    _ino_t st_ino;
-    _mode_t st_mode;
-    short st_nlink;
-    short st_uid;
-    short st_gid;
-    _dev_t st_rdev;
-    off64_t st_size;
-    struct timespec st_atim;
-    struct timespec st_mtim;
-    struct timespec st_ctim;
-};
-
-#define st_atime st_atim.tv_sec
-#define st_mtime st_mtim.tv_sec
-#define st_ctime st_ctim.tv_sec
-
-#ifdef stat
-#undef stat
-#endif
-#define stat mingw_stat
-int mingw_lstat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf);
-int mingw_stat(const char *file_name, struct stat *buf);
-int mingw_fstat(int fd, struct stat *buf);
-#ifdef fstat
-#undef fstat
-#endif
-#define fstat mingw_fstat
-#ifdef lstat
-#undef lstat
-#endif
-#define lstat mingw_lstat
-
-
-int mingw_utime(const char *file_name, const struct utimbuf *times);
-#define utime mingw_utime
-size_t mingw_strftime(char *s, size_t max,
-		   const char *format, const struct tm *tm);
-#define strftime mingw_strftime
-
-pid_t mingw_spawnvpe(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
-		     const char *dir,
-		     int fhin, int fhout, int fherr);
-int mingw_execvp(const char *cmd, char *const *argv);
-#define execvp mingw_execvp
-int mingw_execv(const char *cmd, char *const *argv);
-#define execv mingw_execv
-
-static inline unsigned int git_ntohl(unsigned int x)
-{ return (unsigned int)ntohl(x); }
-#define ntohl git_ntohl
-
-sig_handler_t mingw_signal(int sig, sig_handler_t handler);
-#define signal mingw_signal
-
-int mingw_raise(int sig);
-#define raise mingw_raise
-
-/*
- * ANSI emulation wrappers
- */
-
-int winansi_isatty(int fd);
-#define isatty winansi_isatty
-
-int winansi_dup2(int oldfd, int newfd);
-#define dup2 winansi_dup2
-
-void winansi_init(void);
-HANDLE winansi_get_osfhandle(int fd);
-
-/*
  * git specific compatibility
  */
 
@@ -457,12 +39,6 @@ static inline void convert_slashes(char *path)
 #define PATH_SEP ';'
 char *mingw_query_user_email(void);
 #define query_user_email mingw_query_user_email
-#if !defined(__MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR) && (!defined(_MSC_VER) || _MSC_VER < 1800)
-#define PRIuMAX "I64u"
-#define PRId64 "I64d"
-#else
-#include <inttypes.h>
-#endif
 
 /**
  * Verifies that the specified path is owned by the user running the
diff --git a/compat/msvc-posix.h b/compat/msvc-posix.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..c500b8b4aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/msvc-posix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+#ifndef COMPAT_MSVC_POSIX_H
+#define COMPAT_MSVC_POSIX_H
+
+#include <direct.h>
+#include <process.h>
+#include <malloc.h>
+#include <io.h>
+
+#pragma warning(disable: 4018) /* signed/unsigned comparison */
+#pragma warning(disable: 4244) /* type conversion, possible loss of data */
+#pragma warning(disable: 4090) /* 'function' : different 'const' qualifiers (ALLOC_GROW etc.)*/
+
+/* porting function */
+#define inline __inline
+#define __inline__ __inline
+#define __attribute__(x)
+#define strcasecmp   _stricmp
+#define strncasecmp  _strnicmp
+#define ftruncate    _chsize
+#define strtoull     _strtoui64
+#define strtoll      _strtoi64
+
+#undef ERROR
+
+#define ftello _ftelli64
+
+typedef int sigset_t;
+/* open for reading, writing, or both (not in fcntl.h) */
+#define O_ACCMODE     (_O_RDONLY | _O_WRONLY | _O_RDWR)
+
+#include "mingw-posix.h"
+
+#endif /* COMPAT_MSVC_POSIX_H */
diff --git a/compat/msvc.h b/compat/msvc.h
index 1d7a8c6145..2b87c0a7c7 100644
--- a/compat/msvc.h
+++ b/compat/msvc.h
@@ -1,33 +1,7 @@
 #ifndef __MSVC__HEAD
 #define __MSVC__HEAD
 
-#include <direct.h>
-#include <process.h>
-#include <malloc.h>
-#include <io.h>
-
-#pragma warning(disable: 4018) /* signed/unsigned comparison */
-#pragma warning(disable: 4244) /* type conversion, possible loss of data */
-#pragma warning(disable: 4090) /* 'function' : different 'const' qualifiers (ALLOC_GROW etc.)*/
-
-/* porting function */
-#define inline __inline
-#define __inline__ __inline
-#define __attribute__(x)
-#define strcasecmp   _stricmp
-#define strncasecmp  _strnicmp
-#define ftruncate    _chsize
-#define strtoull     _strtoui64
-#define strtoll      _strtoi64
-
-#undef ERROR
-
-#define ftello _ftelli64
-
-typedef int sigset_t;
-/* open for reading, writing, or both (not in fcntl.h) */
-#define O_ACCMODE     (_O_RDONLY | _O_WRONLY | _O_RDWR)
-
-#include "compat/mingw.h"
+#include "msvc-posix.h"
+#include "mingw.h"
 
 #endif
diff --git a/compat/posix.h b/compat/posix.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f4c71f9427
--- /dev/null
+++ b/compat/posix.h
@@ -0,0 +1,541 @@
+#ifndef COMPAT_POSIX_H
+#define COMPAT_POSIX_H
+
+#define _FILE_OFFSET_BITS 64
+
+/*
+ * Derived from Linux "Features Test Macro" header
+ * Convenience macros to test the versions of gcc (or
+ * a compatible compiler).
+ * Use them like this:
+ *  #if GIT_GNUC_PREREQ (2,8)
+ *   ... code requiring gcc 2.8 or later ...
+ *  #endif
+ *
+ * This macro of course is not part of POSIX, but we need it for the UNUSED
+ * macro which is used by some of our POSIX compatibility wrappers.
+*/
+#if defined(__GNUC__) && defined(__GNUC_MINOR__)
+# define GIT_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) \
+	((__GNUC__ << 16) + __GNUC_MINOR__ >= ((maj) << 16) + (min))
+#else
+ #define GIT_GNUC_PREREQ(maj, min) 0
+#endif
+
+/*
+ * UNUSED marks a function parameter that is always unused.  It also
+ * can be used to annotate a function, a variable, or a type that is
+ * always unused.
+ *
+ * A callback interface may dictate that a function accepts a
+ * parameter at that position, but the implementation of the function
+ * may not need to use the parameter.  In such a case, mark the parameter
+ * with UNUSED.
+ *
+ * When a parameter may be used or unused, depending on conditional
+ * compilation, consider using MAYBE_UNUSED instead.
+ */
+#if GIT_GNUC_PREREQ(4, 5)
+#define UNUSED __attribute__((unused)) \
+	__attribute__((deprecated ("parameter declared as UNUSED")))
+#elif defined(__GNUC__)
+#define UNUSED __attribute__((unused)) \
+	__attribute__((deprecated))
+#else
+#define UNUSED
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __MINGW64__
+#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 1
+#elif defined(__sun__)
+ /*
+  * On Solaris, when _XOPEN_EXTENDED is set, its header file
+  * forces the programs to be XPG4v2, defeating any _XOPEN_SOURCE
+  * setting to say we are XPG5 or XPG6.  Also on Solaris,
+  * XPG6 programs must be compiled with a c99 compiler, while
+  * non XPG6 programs must be compiled with a pre-c99 compiler.
+  */
+# if __STDC_VERSION__ - 0 >= 199901L
+# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600
+# else
+# define _XOPEN_SOURCE 500
+# endif
+#elif !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__USLC__) && \
+      !defined(_M_UNIX) && !defined(__sgi) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && \
+      !defined(__TANDEM) && !defined(__QNX__) && !defined(__MirBSD__) && \
+      !defined(__CYGWIN__)
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE 600 /* glibc2 and AIX 5.3L need 500, OpenBSD needs 600 for S_ISLNK() */
+#define _XOPEN_SOURCE_EXTENDED 1 /* AIX 5.3L needs this */
+#endif
+#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
+#define _GNU_SOURCE 1
+#define _BSD_SOURCE 1
+#define _DEFAULT_SOURCE 1
+#define _NETBSD_SOURCE 1
+#define _SGI_SOURCE 1
+
+#if defined(WIN32) && !defined(__CYGWIN__) /* Both MinGW and MSVC */
+# if !defined(_WIN32_WINNT)
+#  define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0600
+# endif
+#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN  /* stops windows.h including winsock.h */
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#ifndef NO_UNIX_SOCKETS
+#include <afunix.h>
+#endif
+#include <windows.h>
+#define GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
+#endif
+
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_STRINGS_H
+#include <strings.h> /* for strcasecmp() */
+#endif
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <limits.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#ifdef NEEDS_SYS_PARAM_H
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#endif
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <regex.h>
+#include <utime.h>
+#include <syslog.h>
+#if !defined(NO_POLL_H)
+#include <poll.h>
+#elif !defined(NO_SYS_POLL_H)
+#include <sys/poll.h>
+#else
+/* Pull the compat stuff */
+#include <poll.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(__MINGW32__)
+#include "mingw-posix.h"
+#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
+#include "msvc-posix.h"
+#else
+#include <sys/utsname.h>
+#include <sys/wait.h>
+#include <sys/resource.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/statvfs.h>
+#include <termios.h>
+#ifndef NO_SYS_SELECT_H
+#include <sys/select.h>
+#endif
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <netinet/tcp.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <pwd.h>
+#include <sys/un.h>
+#ifndef NO_INTTYPES_H
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#else
+#include <stdint.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_ARC4RANDOM_LIBBSD
+#include <bsd/stdlib.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef HAVE_GETRANDOM
+#include <sys/random.h>
+#endif
+#ifdef NO_INTPTR_T
+/*
+ * On I16LP32, ILP32 and LP64 "long" is the safe bet, however
+ * on LLP86, IL33LLP64 and P64 it needs to be "long long",
+ * while on IP16 and IP16L32 it is "int" (resp. "short")
+ * Size needs to match (or exceed) 'sizeof(void *)'.
+ * We can't take "long long" here as not everybody has it.
+ */
+typedef long intptr_t;
+typedef unsigned long uintptr_t;
+#endif
+#undef _ALL_SOURCE /* AIX 5.3L defines a struct list with _ALL_SOURCE. */
+#include <grp.h>
+#define _ALL_SOURCE 1
+#endif
+
+#ifdef MKDIR_WO_TRAILING_SLASH
+#define mkdir(a,b) compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash((a),(b))
+int compat_mkdir_wo_trailing_slash(const char*, mode_t);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef time
+#undef time
+#endif
+static inline time_t git_time(time_t *tloc)
+{
+	struct timeval tv;
+
+	/*
+	 * Avoid time(NULL), which can disagree with gettimeofday(2)
+	 * and filesystem timestamps.
+	 */
+	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
+
+	if (tloc)
+		*tloc = tv.tv_sec;
+	return tv.tv_sec;
+}
+#define time git_time
+
+#ifdef NO_STRUCT_ITIMERVAL
+struct itimerval {
+	struct timeval it_interval;
+	struct timeval it_value;
+};
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_SETITIMER
+static inline int git_setitimer(int which UNUSED,
+				const struct itimerval *value UNUSED,
+				struct itimerval *newvalue UNUSED) {
+	return 0; /* pretend success */
+}
+#undef setitimer
+#define setitimer(which,value,ovalue) git_setitimer(which,value,ovalue)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_LIBGEN_H
+#include <libgen.h>
+#else
+#define basename gitbasename
+char *gitbasename(char *);
+#define dirname gitdirname
+char *gitdirname(char *);
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NO_ICONV
+#include <iconv.h>
+#endif
+
+/* On most systems <netdb.h> would have given us this, but
+ * not on some systems (e.g. z/OS).
+ */
+#ifndef NI_MAXHOST
+#define NI_MAXHOST 1025
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NI_MAXSERV
+#define NI_MAXSERV 32
+#endif
+
+/* On most systems <limits.h> would have given us this, but
+ * not on some systems (e.g. GNU/Hurd).
+ */
+#ifndef PATH_MAX
+#define PATH_MAX 4096
+#endif
+
+#ifndef NAME_MAX
+#define NAME_MAX 255
+#endif
+
+typedef uintmax_t timestamp_t;
+#define PRItime PRIuMAX
+#define parse_timestamp strtoumax
+#define TIME_MAX UINTMAX_MAX
+#define TIME_MIN 0
+
+int lstat_cache_aware_rmdir(const char *path);
+#if !defined(__MINGW32__) && !defined(_MSC_VER)
+#define rmdir lstat_cache_aware_rmdir
+#endif
+
+#if defined(NO_MMAP) || defined(USE_WIN32_MMAP)
+
+#ifndef PROT_READ
+#define PROT_READ 1
+#define PROT_WRITE 2
+#define MAP_PRIVATE 1
+#endif
+
+#define mmap git_mmap
+#define munmap git_munmap
+void *git_mmap(void *start, size_t length, int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset);
+int git_munmap(void *start, size_t length);
+
+#else /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
+
+#include <sys/mman.h>
+
+#endif /* NO_MMAP || USE_WIN32_MMAP */
+
+#ifndef MAP_FAILED
+#define MAP_FAILED ((void *)-1)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NEEDS_MODE_TRANSLATION
+#undef S_IFMT
+#undef S_IFREG
+#undef S_IFDIR
+#undef S_IFLNK
+#undef S_IFBLK
+#undef S_IFCHR
+#undef S_IFIFO
+#undef S_IFSOCK
+#define S_IFMT   0170000
+#define S_IFREG  0100000
+#define S_IFDIR  0040000
+#define S_IFLNK  0120000
+#define S_IFBLK  0060000
+#define S_IFCHR  0020000
+#define S_IFIFO  0010000
+#define S_IFSOCK 0140000
+#ifdef stat
+#undef stat
+#endif
+#define stat(path, buf) git_stat(path, buf)
+int git_stat(const char *, struct stat *);
+#ifdef fstat
+#undef fstat
+#endif
+#define fstat(fd, buf) git_fstat(fd, buf)
+int git_fstat(int, struct stat *);
+#ifdef lstat
+#undef lstat
+#endif
+#define lstat(path, buf) git_lstat(path, buf)
+int git_lstat(const char *, struct stat *);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_PREAD
+#define pread git_pread
+ssize_t git_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_SETENV
+#define setenv gitsetenv
+int gitsetenv(const char *, const char *, int);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_MKDTEMP
+#define mkdtemp gitmkdtemp
+char *gitmkdtemp(char *);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_UNSETENV
+#define unsetenv gitunsetenv
+int gitunsetenv(const char *);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_STRCASESTR
+#define strcasestr gitstrcasestr
+char *gitstrcasestr(const char *haystack, const char *needle);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_STRLCPY
+#define strlcpy gitstrlcpy
+size_t gitstrlcpy(char *, const char *, size_t);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_STRTOUMAX
+#define strtoumax gitstrtoumax
+uintmax_t gitstrtoumax(const char *, char **, int);
+#define strtoimax gitstrtoimax
+intmax_t gitstrtoimax(const char *, char **, int);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
+#define hstrerror githstrerror
+const char *githstrerror(int herror);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_MEMMEM
+#define memmem gitmemmem
+void *gitmemmem(const void *haystack, size_t haystacklen,
+		const void *needle, size_t needlelen);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef OVERRIDE_STRDUP
+#ifdef strdup
+#undef strdup
+#endif
+#define strdup gitstrdup
+char *gitstrdup(const char *s);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_GETPAGESIZE
+#define getpagesize() sysconf(_SC_PAGESIZE)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef O_CLOEXEC
+#define O_CLOEXEC 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES
+# if !defined(SUPPRESS_FOPEN_REDEFINITION)
+#  ifdef fopen
+#   undef fopen
+#  endif
+#  define fopen(a,b) git_fopen(a,b)
+# endif
+FILE *git_fopen(const char*, const char*);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS
+#ifdef snprintf
+#undef snprintf
+#endif
+#define snprintf git_snprintf
+int git_snprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
+		 const char *format, ...);
+#ifdef vsnprintf
+#undef vsnprintf
+#endif
+#define vsnprintf git_vsnprintf
+int git_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t maxsize,
+		  const char *format, va_list ap);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef OPEN_RETURNS_EINTR
+#undef open
+#define open git_open_with_retry
+int git_open_with_retry(const char *path, int flag, ...);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __GLIBC_PREREQ
+#if __GLIBC_PREREQ(2, 1)
+#define HAVE_STRCHRNUL
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HAVE_STRCHRNUL
+#define strchrnul gitstrchrnul
+static inline char *gitstrchrnul(const char *s, int c)
+{
+	while (*s && *s != c)
+		s++;
+	return (char *)s;
+}
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_INET_PTON
+int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_INET_NTOP
+const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, size_t size);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NO_PTHREADS
+#define atexit git_atexit
+int git_atexit(void (*handler)(void));
+#endif
+
+#ifndef HOST_NAME_MAX
+#define HOST_NAME_MAX 256
+#endif
+
+#include "../sane-ctype.h"
+
+void git_stable_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
+		      int(*compar)(const void *, const void *));
+#ifdef INTERNAL_QSORT
+#define qsort git_stable_qsort
+#endif
+
+#define QSORT(base, n, compar) sane_qsort((base), (n), sizeof(*(base)), compar)
+static inline void sane_qsort(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
+			      int(*compar)(const void *, const void *))
+{
+	if (nmemb > 1)
+		qsort(base, nmemb, size, compar);
+}
+
+#define STABLE_QSORT(base, n, compar) \
+	git_stable_qsort((base), (n), sizeof(*(base)), compar)
+
+#ifndef HAVE_ISO_QSORT_S
+int git_qsort_s(void *base, size_t nmemb, size_t size,
+		int (*compar)(const void *, const void *, void *), void *ctx);
+#define qsort_s git_qsort_s
+#endif
+
+#define QSORT_S(base, n, compar, ctx) do {			\
+	if (qsort_s((base), (n), sizeof(*(base)), compar, ctx))	\
+		BUG("qsort_s() failed");			\
+} while (0)
+
+#ifdef NO_NSEC
+#undef USE_NSEC
+#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) 0
+#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) 0
+#else
+#ifdef USE_ST_TIMESPEC
+#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctimespec.tv_nsec))
+#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtimespec.tv_nsec))
+#else
+#define ST_CTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_ctim.tv_nsec))
+#define ST_MTIME_NSEC(st) ((unsigned int)((st).st_mtim.tv_nsec))
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef va_copy
+/*
+ * Since an obvious implementation of va_list would be to make it a
+ * pointer into the stack frame, a simple assignment will work on
+ * many systems.  But let's try to be more portable.
+ */
+#ifdef __va_copy
+#define va_copy(dst, src) __va_copy(dst, src)
+#else
+#define va_copy(dst, src) ((dst) = (src))
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef _POSIX_THREAD_SAFE_FUNCTIONS
+static inline void git_flockfile(FILE *fh UNUSED)
+{
+	; /* nothing */
+}
+static inline void git_funlockfile(FILE *fh UNUSED)
+{
+	; /* nothing */
+}
+#undef flockfile
+#undef funlockfile
+#undef getc_unlocked
+#define flockfile(fh) git_flockfile(fh)
+#define funlockfile(fh) git_funlockfile(fh)
+#define getc_unlocked(fh) getc(fh)
+#endif
+
+#ifdef FILENO_IS_A_MACRO
+int git_fileno(FILE *stream);
+# ifndef COMPAT_CODE_FILENO
+#  undef fileno
+#  define fileno(p) git_fileno(p)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef NEED_ACCESS_ROOT_HANDLER
+int git_access(const char *path, int mode);
+# ifndef COMPAT_CODE_ACCESS
+#  ifdef access
+#  undef access
+#  endif
+#  define access(path, mode) git_access(path, mode)
+# endif
+#endif
+
+#endif /* COMPAT_POSIX_H */
author	Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>	2025-04-08 11:43:14 -0700
committer	Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>	2025-04-08 11:43:14 -0700
commit	6e2a3b8ae0e07c0c31f2247fec49b77b5d903a83 (patch)
tree	919b9fbd344616925501315ccaa79d5a7ca3ef50 /compat
parent	ed7d9bd73f6f233da9e3b9cdbcb2ead1b889691d (diff)
parent	8f6a2dbe34017e616f8bb35bc668538eb11a8d33 (diff)
download	git-6e2a3b8ae0e07c0c31f2247fec49b77b5d903a83.tar.gz