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-rw-r--r--Documentation/SubmittingPatches24
1 files changed, 20 insertions, 4 deletions
diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
index f1774c91e9..973d7a81d4 100644
--- a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
+++ b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
@@ -50,12 +50,28 @@ latest HEAD commit of `maint` or `master` based on the following cases:
* Otherwise (such as if you are adding new features) use `master`.
+
+NOTE: In exceptional cases, a bug that was introduced in an old
+version may have to be fixed for users of releases that are much older
+than the recent releases. `git describe --contains X` may describe
+`X` as `v2.30.0-rc2-gXXXXXX` for the commit `X` that introduced the
+bug, and the bug may be so high-impact that we may need to issue a new
+maintenance release for Git 2.30.x series, when "Git 2.41.0" is the
+current release. In such a case, you may want to use the tip of the
+maintenance branch for the 2.30.x series, which may be available in the
+`maint-2.30` branch in https://github.com/gitster/git[the maintainer's
+"broken out" repo].
+
This also means that `next` or `seen` are inappropriate starting points
for your work, if you want your work to have a realistic chance of
-graduating to `master`. They are simply not designed to provide a
-stable base for new work, because they are (by design) frequently
-re-integrated with incoming patches on the mailing list and force-pushed
-to replace previous versions of these branches.
+graduating to `master`. They are simply not designed to be used as a
+base for new work; they are only there to make sure that topics in
+flight work well together. This is why both `next` and `seen` are
+frequently re-integrated with incoming patches on the mailing list and
+force-pushed to replace previous versions of themselves. A topic that is
+literally built on top of `next` cannot be merged to `master` without
+dragging in all the other topics in `next`, some of which may not be
+ready.
For example, if you are making tree-wide changes, while somebody else is
also making their own tree-wide changes, your work may have severe