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2025-01-17builtin: send usage() help text to standard outputJunio C Hamano1-2/+2
Using the show_usage_and_exit_if_asked() helper we introduced earlier, fix callers of usage() that want to show the help text when explicitly asked by the end-user. The help text now goes to the standard output stream for them. These are the bog standard "if we got only '-h', then that is a request for help" callers. Their if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h")) usage(message); are simply replaced with show_usage_and_exit_if_asked(argc, argv, message); With this, the built-ins tested by t0012 all send their help text to their standard output stream, so the check in t0012 that was half tightened earlier is now fully tightened to insist on standard error stream being empty. Acked-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-06global: trivial conversions to fix `-Wsign-compare` warningsPatrick Steinhardt1-2/+1
We have a bunch of loops which iterate up to an unsigned boundary using a signed index, which generates warnigs because we compare a signed and unsigned value in the loop condition. Address these sites for trivial cases and enable `-Wsign-compare` warnings for these code units. This patch only adapts those code units where we can drop the `DISABLE_SIGN_COMPARE_WARNINGS` macro in the same step. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-12-06global: mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`Patrick Steinhardt1-0/+3
Mark code units that generate warnings with `-Wsign-compare`. This allows for a structured approach to get rid of all such warnings over time in a way that can be easily measured. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-13builtin: remove USE_THE_REPOSITORY for those without the_repositoryJohn Cai1-1/+0
For builtins that do not operate on a repository, remove the #define USE_THE_REPOSITORY. Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-13builtin: remove USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE from builtin.hJohn Cai1-0/+1
Instead of including USE_THE_REPOSITORY_VARIABLE by default on every builtin, remove it from builtin.h and add it to all the builtins that include builtin.h (by definition, that means all builtins/*.c). Also, remove the include statement for repository.h since it gets brought in through builtin.h. The next step will be to migrate each builtin from having to use the_repository. Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-09-13builtin: add a repository parameter for builtin functionsJohn Cai1-1/+4
In order to reduce the usage of the global the_repository, add a parameter to builtin functions that will get passed a repository variable. This commit uses UNUSED on most of the builtin functions, as subsequent commits will modify the actual builtins to pass the repository parameter down. Signed-off-by: John Cai <johncai86@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2024-06-07global: improve const correctness when assigning string constantsPatrick Steinhardt1-2/+2
We're about to enable `-Wwrite-strings`, which changes the type of string constants to `const char[]`. Fix various sites where we assign such constants to non-const variables. Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-06-21cache.h: remove this no-longer-used headerElijah Newren1-1/+0
Since this header showed up in some places besides just #include statements, update/clean-up/remove those other places as well. Note that compat/fsmonitor/fsm-path-utils-darwin.c previously got away with violating the rule that all files must start with an include of git-compat-util.h (or a short-list of alternate headers that happen to include it first). This change exposed the violation and caused it to stop building correctly; fix it by having it include git-compat-util.h first, as per policy. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-04-06Merge branch 'en/header-split-cleanup'Junio C Hamano1-0/+1
Split key function and data structure definitions out of cache.h to new header files and adjust the users. * en/header-split-cleanup: csum-file.h: remove unnecessary inclusion of cache.h write-or-die.h: move declarations for write-or-die.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to setup.h changes setup.h: move declarations for setup.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove cache.h inclusion due to environment.h changes environment.h: move declarations for environment.c functions from cache.h treewide: remove unnecessary includes of cache.h wrapper.h: move declarations for wrapper.c functions from cache.h path.h: move function declarations for path.c functions from cache.h cache.h: remove expand_user_path() abspath.h: move absolute path functions from cache.h environment: move comment_line_char from cache.h treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from several sources treewide: remove unnecessary inclusion of gettext.h treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.h treewide: remove unnecessary cache.h inclusion from a few headers
2023-03-28builtins: annotate always-empty prefix parametersJeff King1-0/+2
It's usually a bad idea for a builtin's cmd_foo() to ignore the "prefix" argument it gets, as it needs to prepend that string when accessing any paths given by the user. But if a builtin does not ask for the git wrapper to run repository setup (via the RUN_SETUP or RUN_SETUP_GENTLY flags), then we know the prefix will always be NULL (it is adjusting for the chdir() done during repo setup, but there cannot be one if we did not set up the repo). In those cases it's OK to ignore "prefix", but it's worth annotating for a few reasons: 1. It serves as documentation to somebody reading the code about what we expect. 2. If the flags in git.c ever change, the run-time assertion may help detect the problem (though only if the command is run from a subdirectory of the repository). 3. It notes to the compiler that we are OK ignoring "prefix". In particular, this silences -Wunused-parameter. It _could_ also help the compiler generate better code (because it will know the prefix is NULL), but in practice this is quite unlikely to matter. Note that I've only added this annotation to commands which triggered -Wunused-parameter. It would be correct to add it to any builtin which doesn't ask for RUN_SETUP, but most of the rest of them do the sensible thing with "prefix" by passing it to parse_options(). So they're much more likely to just work if they ever switched to RUN_SETUP, and aren't worth annotating. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2023-03-21treewide: be explicit about dependence on gettext.hElijah Newren1-0/+1
Dozens of files made use of gettext functions, without explicitly including gettext.h. This made it more difficult to find which files could remove a dependence on cache.h. Make C files explicitly include gettext.h if they are using it. However, while compat/fsmonitor/fsm-ipc-darwin.c should also gain an include of gettext.h, it was left out to avoid conflicting with an in-flight topic. Signed-off-by: Elijah Newren <newren@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-05-20Merge branch 'ep/maint-equals-null-cocci'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
Introduce and apply coccinelle rule to discourage an explicit comparison between a pointer and NULL, and applies the clean-up to the maintenance track. * ep/maint-equals-null-cocci: tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocci contrib/coccinnelle: add equals-null.cocci
2022-05-02tree-wide: apply equals-null.cocciJunio C Hamano1-1/+1
Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2022-03-03am/apply: warn if we end up reading patches from terminalJunio C Hamano1-0/+3
In an interactive session, "git am" without arguments, or even worse, "git am --whitespace file", waits silently for the user to feed the patches from the standard input (presumably by typing or copy-pasting). Give a feedback message to the user when this happens, as it is unlikely that the user meant to do so. Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2021-08-25use xopen() to handle fatal open(2) failuresRené Scharfe1-3/+1
Add and apply a semantic patch for using xopen() instead of calling open(2) and die() or die_errno() explicitly. This makes the error messages more consistent and shortens the code. Signed-off-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2017-05-08mailinfo & mailsplit: check for EOF while parsingJohannes Schindelin1-0/+10
While POSIX states that it is okay to pass EOF to isspace() (and it seems to be implied that EOF should *not* be treated as whitespace), and also to pass EOF to ungetc() (which seems to be intended to fail without buffering the character), it is much better to handle these cases explicitly. Not only does it reduce head-scratching (and helps static analysis avoid reporting false positives), it also lets us handle files containing nothing but whitespace by erroring out. Reported via Coverity. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-06-06mailsplit: support unescaping mboxrd messagesEric Wong1-0/+18
This will allow us to parse the output of --pretty=mboxrd and the output of other mboxrd generators. Signed-off-by: Eric Wong <e@80x24.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2016-05-09builtin/mailsplit.c: use error_errno()Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy1-5/+5
There's one change, in split_mbox(), where an error() without strerror() as argument is converted to error_errno(). This is correct because the previous call is fopen (not shown in the context lines), which should set errno if it returns NULL. Signed-off-by: Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-25mailsplit: make PATH_MAX buffers dynamicJeff King1-11/+23
There are several PATH_MAX-sized buffers in mailsplit, along with some questionable uses of sprintf. These are not really of security interest, as local mailsplit pathnames are not typically under control of an attacker, and you could generally only overflow a few numbers at the end of a path that approaches PATH_MAX (a longer path would choke mailsplit long before). But it does not hurt to be careful, and as a bonus we lift some limits for systems with too-small PATH_MAX varibles. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2015-09-25mailsplit: fix FILE* leak in split_maildirJeff King1-1/+4
If we encounter an error while splitting a maildir, we exit the function early, leaking the open filehandle. This isn't a big deal, since we exit the program soon after, but it's easy enough to be careful. Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-10-07mailsplit: remove unnecessary unlink(2) callRené Scharfe1-1/+0
The output file hasn't been created at this point, yet, so there is no need to delete it when exiting early. Suggested-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Rene Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Reviewed-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2014-08-13mailsplit.c: remove dead codeStefan Beller1-11/+6
This was found by coverity. (Id: 290001) The variable 'output' is assigned to a value after all gotos to the corrupt label. Remove the goto by moving the errorhandling code to the condition, which detects the error. Signed-off-by: Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@gmail.com> Helped-by: René Scharfe <l.s.r@web.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-02mailsplit: sort maildir filenames more cleverlyJeff King1-0/+23
A maildir does not technically record the order in which items were placed into it. That means that when applying a patch series from a maildir, we may get the patches in the wrong order. We try to work around this by sorting the filenames. Unfortunately, this may or may not work depending on the naming scheme used by the writer of the maildir. For instance, mutt will write: ${epoch_seconds}.${pid}_${seq}.${host} where we have: - epoch_seconds: timestamp at which entry was written - pid: PID of writing process - seq: a sequence number to ensure uniqueness of filenames - host: hostname None of the numbers are zero-padded. Therefore, when we sort the names as byte strings, entries that cross a digit boundary (e.g., 10) will sort out of order. In the case of timestamps, it almost never matters (because we do not cross a digit boundary in the epoch time very often these days). But for the sequence number, a 10-patch series would be ordered as 1, 10, 2, 3, etc. To fix this, we can use a custom sort comparison function which traverses each string, comparing chunks of digits numerically, and otherwise doing a byte-for-byte comparison. That would sort: 123.456_1.bar 123.456_2.bar ... 123.456_10.bar according to the sequence number. Since maildir does not define a filename format, this is really just a heuristic. But it happens to work for mutt, and there is a reasonable chance that it will work for other writers, too (at least as well as a straight sort). Signed-off-by: Jeff King <peff@peff.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-10-08Use parentheses and `...' where appropriateŠtěpán Němec1-1/+1
Remove some stray usage of other bracket types and asterisks for the same purpose. Signed-off-by: Štěpán Němec <stepnem@gmail.com> Acked-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-07-05string_list: Add STRING_LIST_INIT macro and make use of it.Thiago Farina1-1/+1
Acked-by: Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thiago Farina <tfransosi@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-06-27string_list: Fix argument order for string_list_insertJulian Phillips1-1/+1
Update the definition and callers of string_list_insert to use the string_list as the first argument. This helps make the string_list API easier to use by being more consistent. Signed-off-by: Julian Phillips <julian@quantumfyre.co.uk> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2010-03-10Merge branch 'sh/am-keep-cr'Junio C Hamano1-1/+1
* sh/am-keep-cr: git-am: Add tests for `--keep-cr`, `--no-keep-cr` and `am.keepcr` git-am: Add am.keepcr and --no-keep-cr to override it git-am: Add command line parameter `--keep-cr` passing it to git-mailsplit documentation: 'git-mailsplit --keep-cr' is not hidden anymore
2010-02-22Move 'builtin-*' into a 'builtin/' subdirectoryLinus Torvalds1-0/+309
This shrinks the top-level directory a bit, and makes it much more pleasant to use auto-completion on the thing. Instead of [torvalds@nehalem git]$ em buil<tab> Display all 180 possibilities? (y or n) [torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin-sh builtin-shortlog.c builtin-show-branch.c builtin-show-ref.c builtin-shortlog.o builtin-show-branch.o builtin-show-ref.o [torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin-shor<tab> builtin-shortlog.c builtin-shortlog.o [torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin-shortlog.c you get [torvalds@nehalem git]$ em buil<tab> [type] builtin/ builtin.h [torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin [auto-completes to] [torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/sh<tab> [type] shortlog.c shortlog.o show-branch.c show-branch.o show-ref.c show-ref.o [torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/sho [auto-completes to] [torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/shor<tab> [type] shortlog.c shortlog.o [torvalds@nehalem git]$ em builtin/shortlog.c which doesn't seem all that different, but not having that annoying break in "Display all 180 possibilities?" is quite a relief. NOTE! If you do this in a clean tree (no object files etc), or using an editor that has auto-completion rules that ignores '*.o' files, you won't see that annoying 'Display all 180 possibilities?' message - it will just show the choices instead. I think bash has some cut-off around 100 choices or something. So the reason I see this is that I'm using an odd editory, and thus don't have the rules to cut down on auto-completion. But you can simulate that by using 'ls' instead, or something similar. Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>