aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/t/t4211
AgeCommit message (Collapse)AuthorFilesLines
2025-08-20line-log: show all line ranges touched by the same diff rangeSZEDER Gábor4-0/+24
When line-level log is invoked with more than one disjoint line range in the same file, and one of the commits happens to change that file such that one diff range modifies more than one line range, then changes to all modified line ranges should be shown, but only the changes in the first modified line range are: $ git log --oneline -p 80ca903 (HEAD -> master) Initial diff --git a/file b/file new file mode 100644 index 0000000..00935f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/file @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@ +Line 1 +Line 2 +Line 3 +Line 4 +Line 5 +Line 6 +Line 7 +Line 8 +Line 9 +Line 10 $ git log --oneline -L1,2:file -L4,5:file -L7,8:file 80ca903 (HEAD -> master) Initial diff --git a/file b/file --- /dev/null +++ b/file @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Line 1 +Line 2 The line-log-specific diff printer is already clever enough to handle the case when one line range covers multiple diff ranges, but the possibility of one diff range touching multiple disjoint line ranges was apparently overlooked. Add the necessary condition to dump_diff_hacky_one() to handle this case as well, and show all modified line ranges: $ git log --oneline -L1,2:file -L4,5:file -L7,8:file 0f9a5b4 (HEAD -> master) Initial diff --git a/file b/file --- /dev/null +++ b/file @@ -0,0 +1,2 @@ +Line 1 +Line 2 @@ -0,0 +4,2 @@ +Line 4 +Line 5 @@ -0,0 +7,2 @@ +Line 7 +Line 8 This bug was already present in the initial line-log implementation added in 2da1d1f6f (Implement line-history search (git log -L), 2013-03-28). Interestingly, that commit already contained a canned test case covering a similar scenario: "-L '/long f/',/^}/:a.c -L /main/,/^}/:a.c simple" This test case looks for two line ranges in the same file, and both trace back disjointly to the test repository's inital commit, therefore changes to both line ranges should have been shown for the initial commit, but only changes for the first line range are shown. So this test case should have failed from the very beginning, but it never did, because, unfortunately, the canned expected result is incorrect, as it doesn't include changes for the second line range. A similar test with a similarly incorrect canned expected result was added later in 209618860c (log -L: fix overlapping input ranges, 2013-04-05). Correct these two canned expected results to contain the changes for the second line range for the initial commit as well. Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2025-08-20line-log: fix assertion errorSZEDER Gábor2-0/+180
When line-level log is invoked with more than one disjoint line range in the same file, and one of the commits happens to change that file such that: - the last line of a line range R(n) immediately preceeds the first line modified or added by a hunk H, and - subtracting the number of lines added by hunk H from the start and end of the subsequent line range R(n+1) would result in a range overlapping with line range R(n), then git aborts with an assertion error, because those overlapping line ranges violate the invariants: $ git log --oneline -p 73e4e2f (HEAD -> master) Add lines 6 7 8 9 10 diff --git a/file b/file index 572d5d9..00935f1 100644 --- a/file +++ b/file @@ -3,3 +3,8 @@ Line 2 Line 3 Line 4 Line 5 +Line 6 +Line 7 +Line 8 +Line 9 +Line 10 66e3561 Add lines 1 2 3 4 5 diff --git a/file b/file new file mode 100644 index 0000000..572d5d9 --- /dev/null +++ b/file @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@ +Line 1 +Line 2 +Line 3 +Line 4 +Line 5 $ git log --oneline -L3,5:file -L7,8:file git: line-log.c:73: range_set_append: Assertion `rs->nr == 0 || rs->ranges[rs->nr-1].end <= a' failed. Aborted (core dumped) The line-log machinery encodes line and diff ranges internally as [start, end) pairs, i.e. include 'start' but exclude 'end', and line numbering starts at 0 (as opposed to the -LX,Y option, where it starts at 1, IOW the parameter -L3,5 is represented internally as { start = 2, end = 5 }). The reason for this assertion error and some related issues is that there are a couple of places where 'end' is mistakenly considered to be part of the range: - When a commit modifies an interesting path, the line-log machinery first checks which diff range (i.e. hunk) modify any line ranges. This is done in diff_ranges_filter_touched(), where the outer loop iterates over the diff ranges, and in each iteration the inner loop advances the line ranges supposedly until the current line range ends at or after the current diff range starts, and then the current diff and line ranges are checked for overlap. For HEAD in the above example the first line range [2, 5) ends just before the diff range [5, 10) starts, so the inner loop should advance, and then the second line range [6, 8) and the diff range should be checked for overlap. Unfortunately, the condition of the inner loop mistakenly considers 'end' as part of the line range, and, seeing the diff range starting at 5 and the line range ending at 5, it doesn't skip the first range. Consequently, the diff range and the first line range are checked for overlap, and after that the outer loop runs out of diff ranges, and then the processing goes on in the false belief that this commit didn't touch any of the interesting line ranges. The line-log machinery later shifts the line ranges to account for any added/removed lines in the diff ranges preceeding each line range. This leaves the first line range intact, but attempts to shift the second line range [6, 8) by 5 lines towards the beginning of the file, resulting in [1, 3), triggering the assertion error, because the two overlapping line ranges violate the invariants. Fix that loop condition in diff_ranges_filter_touched() to not treat 'end' as part of the line range. - With the above fix the assertion error is gone... but, alas, we now get stuck in an endless loop! This happens in range_set_difference(), where a couple of nested loops iterate over the line and diff ranges, and a condition is supposed to break the middle loop when the current line range ends before the current diff range, so processing could continue with the next line range. For HEAD in the above example the first line range [2, 5) ends just before the diff range [5, 10) starts, so this condition should trigger and break the middle loop. Unfortunately, just like in the case of the assertion error, this conditions mistakenly considers 'end' as part of the line range, and, seeing the line range ending at 5 and the diff range starting at 5, it doesn't break the loop, which will then go on and on. Fix this condition in range_set_difference() to not treat 'end' as part of the line range. - With the above fix the endless loop is gone... but, alas, the output is now wrong, as it shows both line ranges for HEAD, even though the first line range is not modified by that commit: $ git log --oneline -L3,5:file -L7,8:file 73e4e2f (HEAD -> master) Add lines 6 7 8 9 10 diff --git a/file b/file --- a/file +++ b/file @@ -3,3 +3,3 @@ Line 3 Line 4 Line 5 @@ -6,0 +7,2 @@ +Line 7 +Line 8 66e3561 Add lines 1 2 3 4 5 diff --git a/file b/file --- /dev/null +++ b/file @@ -0,0 +3,3 @@ +Line 3 +Line 4 +Line 5 In dump_diff_hacky_one() a couple of nested loops are responsible for finding and printing the modified line ranges: the big outer loop iterates over all line ranges, and the first inner loop skips over the diff ranges that end before the start of the current line range. This is followed by a condition checking whether the current diff range starts after the end of the current line range, which, when fulfilled, continues and advances the outer loop to the next line range. For HEAD in the above example the first line range [2, 5) ends just before the diff range [5, 10), so this condition should trigger, and the outer loop should advance to the second line range. Unfortunately, just like in the previous cases, this condition mistakenly considers 'end' as part of the line range, and, seeing the first line range ending at 5 and the diff range starting at 5, it doesn't continue to advance the outher loop, but goes on to show the (unmodified) first line range. Fix this condition to not treat 'end' as part of the line range, just like in the previous cases. After all this the command in the above example finally finishes and produces the right output: $ git log --oneline -L3,5:file -L7,8:file 73e4e2f (HEAD -> master) Add lines 6 7 8 9 10 diff --git a/file b/file --- a/file +++ b/file @@ -6,0 +7,2 @@ +Line 7 +Line 8 66e3561 Add lines 1 2 3 4 5 diff --git a/file b/file --- /dev/null +++ b/file @@ -0,0 +3,3 @@ +Line 3 +Line 4 +Line 5 Add a canned test similar to the above example, with the line ranges adjusted to the test repository's history. Reported-by: Evgeni Chasnovski <evgeni.chasnovski@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: SZEDER Gábor <szeder.dev@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-11-19t4*: adjust the references to the default branch name "main"Johannes Schindelin1-1/+1
Carefully excluding t4013 and t4015, which see independent development elsewhere at the time of writing, we use `main` as the default branch name in t4*. This trick was performed via $ (cd t && sed -i -e 's/master/main/g' -e 's/MASTER/MAIN/g' \ -e 's/Master/Main/g' -- t4*.sh t4211/*.export && git checkout HEAD -- t4013\*) This allows us to define `GIT_TEST_DEFAULT_INITIAL_BRANCH_NAME=main` for those tests. Signed-off-by: Johannes Schindelin <johannes.schindelin@gmx.de> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-07t4211: add test cases for SHA-256brian m. carlson13-0/+1261
There are already files containing example output for SHA-1. Add test files providing example output for SHA-256 as well and adjust the test to look up the appropriate ones based on the algorithm in use. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2020-02-07t4211: move SHA-1-specific test cases into a directorybrian m. carlson13-0/+0
In preparation for adding SHA-256 support to this test, let's move the SHA-1-specific expected output into a directory called "sha1". This will allow us to add a similar directory for SHA-256 as well. Signed-off-by: brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-07-09t4211: fix broken test when one -L range is subset of anotherEric Sunshine1-3/+131
t4211 attempts to test multiple git-log -L ranges where one range is a superset of the other, and falsely succeeds because its "expected" output is incorrect. Overlapping -L ranges handed to git-log are coalesced by line-log.c:sort_and_merge_range_set() into a set of non-overlapping, disjoint ranges. When one range is a subset of another, sort_and_merge_range_set() should coalesce both ranges to the superset range, but instead the coalesced range often is incorrectly truncated to the end of the subset range. For example, ranges 2-8 and 3-4 are coalesced incorrectly to 2-4. One can observe this incorrect behavior with git-log -L using the test repository created by t4211. The superset/subset ranges t4211 employs are 4-$ and 8-12 (where $ represents end-of-file). The coalesced range should be 4-$. Manually invoking git-log with the same ranges the test employs, we see: % git log -L 4:a.c simple | awk '/^commit [0-9a-f]{40}/ { print substr($2,1,7) }' 4659538 100b61a 39b6eb2 a6eb826 f04fb20 de4c48a % git log -L 8,12:a.c simple | awk ... f04fb20 de4c48a % git log -L 4:a.c -L 8,12:a.c simple | awk ... a6eb826 f04fb20 de4c48a This last output is incorrect. 8-12 is a subset of 4-$, hence the output of the coalesced range should be the same as the 4-$ output shown first. In fact, the above incorrect output is the truncated bogus range 4-12: % git log -L 4,12:a.c simple | awk ... a6eb826 f04fb20 de4c48a Fix the test to correctly fail in the presence of the sort_and_merge_range_set() coalescing bug. Do so by changing the "expected" output to the commits mentioned in the 4-$ output above. Signed-off-by: Eric Sunshine <sunshine@sunshineco.com> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-12log -L: test merge of parallel modify/renameThomas Rast2-2/+238
This tests a toy example of a history like * Merge | \ | * Modify foo | | * | Rename foo->bar | / * Create foo Current log -L fails on this; we'll fix it in the next commit. Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@inf.ethz.ch> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-12t4211: pass -M to 'git log -M -L...' testThomas Rast1-8/+48
Embarrassingly, the -M test did not actually invoke -M, and thus not really test the feature. Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@inf.ethz.ch> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-04-05log -L: fix overlapping input rangesThomas Rast3-0/+350
The existing code was too defensive, and would trigger the assert in range_set_append() if the user gave overlapping ranges. The intent was always to define overlapping ranges as just the union of all of them, as evidenced by the call to sort_and_merge_range_set(). (Which was already used, unlike what the comment said.) Fix by splitting out the meat of range_set_append() to a new _unsafe() function that lacks the paranoia. sort_and_merge_range_set will fix up the ranges, so we don't need the checks there. Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@inf.ethz.ch> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-28log -L: :pattern:file syntax to find by funcnameThomas Rast2-0/+170
This new syntax finds a funcname matching /pattern/, and then takes from there up to (but not including) the next funcname. So you can say git log -L:main:main.c and it will dig up the main() function and show its line-log, provided there are no other funcnames matching 'main'. Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
2013-03-28Implement line-history search (git log -L)Thomas Rast8-0/+743
This is a rewrite of much of Bo's work, mainly in an effort to split it into smaller, easier to understand routines. The algorithm is built around the struct range_set, which encodes a series of line ranges as intervals [a,b). This is used in two contexts: * A set of lines we are tracking (which will change as we dig through history). * To encode diffs, as pairs of ranges. The main routine is range_set_map_across_diff(). It processes the diff between a commit C and some parent P. It determines which diff hunks are relevant to the ranges tracked in C, and computes the new ranges for P. The algorithm is then simply to process history in topological order from newest to oldest, computing ranges and (partial) diffs. At branch points, we need to merge the ranges we are watching. We will find that many commits do not affect the chosen ranges, and mark them TREESAME (in addition to those already filtered by pathspec limiting). Another pass of history simplification then gets rid of such commits. This is wired as an extra filtering pass in the log machinery. This currently only reduces code duplication, but should allow for other simplifications and options to be used. Finally, we hook a diff printer into the output chain. Ideally we would wire directly into the diff logic, to optionally use features like word diff. However, that will require some major reworking of the diff chain, so we completely replace the output with our own diff for now. As this was a GSoC project, and has quite some history by now, many people have helped. In no particular order, thanks go to Jakub Narebski <jnareb@gmail.com> Jens Lehmann <Jens.Lehmann@web.de> Jonathan Nieder <jrnieder@gmail.com> Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com> Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk> Will Palmer <wmpalmer@gmail.com> Apologies to everyone I forgot. Signed-off-by: Bo Yang <struggleyb.nku@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Rast <trast@student.ethz.ch> Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>