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2025-08-12zonefs: correct some spelling mistakesXichao Zhao2-3/+3
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in comment text. (1) fix "unwriten"->"unwritten" (2) fix "writen"->"written" Signed-off-by: Xichao Zhao <zhao.xichao@vivo.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2025-07-28Merge tag 'zonefs-6.17-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+3
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs Pull zonefs update from Damien Le Moal: - Use ZONEFS_SUPER_SIZE instead of PAGE_SIZE to read from disk the super block (Johannes). * tag 'zonefs-6.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs: zonefs: use ZONEFS_SUPER_SIZE instead of PAGE_SIZE
2025-07-28Merge tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.iomap' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-15/+25
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs iomap updates from Christian Brauner: - Refactor the iomap writeback code and split the generic and ioend/bio based writeback code. There are two methods that define the split between the generic writeback code, and the implemementation of it, and all knowledge of ioends and bios now sits below that layer. - Add fuse iomap support for buffered writes and dirty folio writeback. This is needed so that granular uptodate and dirty tracking can be used in fuse when large folios are enabled. This has two big advantages. For writes, instead of the entire folio needing to be read into the page cache, only the relevant portions need to be. For writeback, only the dirty portions need to be written back instead of the entire folio. * tag 'vfs-6.17-rc1.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: fuse: refactor writeback to use iomap_writepage_ctx inode fuse: hook into iomap for invalidating and checking partial uptodateness fuse: use iomap for folio laundering fuse: use iomap for writeback fuse: use iomap for buffered writes iomap: build the writeback code without CONFIG_BLOCK iomap: add read_folio_range() handler for buffered writes iomap: improve argument passing to iomap_read_folio_sync iomap: replace iomap_folio_ops with iomap_write_ops iomap: export iomap_writeback_folio iomap: move folio_unlock out of iomap_writeback_folio iomap: rename iomap_writepage_map to iomap_writeback_folio iomap: move all ioend handling to ioend.c iomap: add public helpers for uptodate state manipulation iomap: hide ioends from the generic writeback code iomap: refactor the writeback interface iomap: cleanup the pending writeback tracking in iomap_writepage_map_blocks iomap: pass more arguments using the iomap writeback context iomap: header diet
2025-07-14iomap: replace iomap_folio_ops with iomap_write_opsChristoph Hellwig1-1/+2
The iomap_folio_ops are only used for buffered writes, including the zero and unshare variants. Rename them to iomap_write_ops to better describe the usage, and pass them through the call chain like the other operation specific methods instead of through the iomap. xfs_iomap_valid grows a IOMAP_HOLE check to keep the existing behavior that never attached the folio_ops to a iomap representing a hole. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250710133343.399917-12-hch@lst.de Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-14iomap: hide ioends from the generic writeback codeChristoph Hellwig1-0/+1
Replace the ioend pointer in iomap_writeback_ctx with a void *wb_ctx one to facilitate non-block, non-ioend writeback for use. Rename the submit_ioend method to writeback_submit and make it mandatory so that the generic writeback code stops seeing ioends and bios. Co-developed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250710133343.399917-6-hch@lst.de Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-14iomap: refactor the writeback interfaceChristoph Hellwig1-12/+16
Replace ->map_blocks with a new ->writeback_range, which differs in the following ways: - it must also queue up the I/O for writeback, that is called into the slightly refactored and extended in scope iomap_add_to_ioend for each region - can handle only a part of the requested region, that is the retry loop for partial mappings moves to the caller - handles cleanup on failures as well, and thus also replaces the discard_folio method only implemented by XFS. This will allow to use the iomap writeback code also for file systems that are not block based like fuse. Co-developed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250710133343.399917-5-hch@lst.de Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> # zonefs Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-07-14iomap: pass more arguments using the iomap writeback contextChristoph Hellwig1-2/+6
Add inode and wpc fields to pass the inode and writeback context that are needed in the entire writeback call chain, and let the callers initialize all fields in the writeback context before calling iomap_writepages to simplify the argument passing. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/20250710133343.399917-3-hch@lst.de Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Joanne Koong <joannelkoong@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-19fs: replace mmap hook with .mmap_prepare for simple mappingsLorenzo Stoakes1-4/+6
Since commit c84bf6dd2b83 ("mm: introduce new .mmap_prepare() file callback"), the f_op->mmap() hook has been deprecated in favour of f_op->mmap_prepare(). This callback is invoked in the mmap() logic far earlier, so error handling can be performed more safely without complicated and bug-prone state unwinding required should an error arise. This hook also avoids passing a pointer to a not-yet-correctly-established VMA avoiding any issues with referencing this data structure. It rather provides a pointer to the new struct vm_area_desc descriptor type which contains all required state and allows easy setting of required parameters without any consideration needing to be paid to locking or reference counts. Note that nested filesystems like overlayfs are compatible with an .mmap_prepare() callback since commit bb666b7c2707 ("mm: add mmap_prepare() compatibility layer for nested file systems"). In this patch we apply this change to file systems with relatively simple mmap() hook logic - exfat, ceph, f2fs, bcachefs, zonefs, btrfs, ocfs2, orangefs, nilfs2, romfs, ramfs and aio. Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/f528ac4f35b9378931bd800920fee53fc0c5c74d.1750099179.git.lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Viacheslav Dubeyko <Slava.Dubeyko@ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2025-06-13zonefs: use ZONEFS_SUPER_SIZE instead of PAGE_SIZEJohannes Thumshirn1-2/+3
Use ZONEFS_SUPER_SIZE constant instead of PAGE_SIZE allocating memory for reading the super block in zonefs_read_super(). While PAGE_SIZE technically isn't incorrect as Linux doesn't support pages smaller than 4k ZONEFS_SUPER_SIZE is semantically more correct. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2025-05-07zonefs: use bdev_rw_virt in zonefs_read_superChristoph Hellwig1-22/+12
Switch zonefs_read_super to allocate the superblock buffer using kmalloc which falls back to the page allocator for PAGE_SIZE allocation but gives us a kernel virtual address and then use bdev_rw_virt to perform the synchronous read into it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250507120451.4000627-12-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2025-02-06iomap: pass private data to iomap_page_mkwriteChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Allow the file system to pass private data which can be used by the iomap_begin and iomap_end methods through the private pointer in the iomap_iter structure. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250206064035.2323428-10-hch@lst.de Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-10-02Merge tag 'zonefs-6.12-rc2' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-0/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs Pull zonefs update from Damien Le Moal: - Add support for the FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH ioctl * tag 'zonefs-6.12-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs: zonefs: add support for FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH
2024-09-03iomap: add a private argument for iomap_file_buffered_writeJosef Bacik1-1/+1
In order to switch fuse over to using iomap for buffered writes we need to be able to have the struct file for the original write, in case we have to read in the page to make it uptodate. Handle this by using the existing private field in the iomap_iter, and add the argument to iomap_file_buffered_write. This will allow us to pass the file in through the iomap buffered write path, and is flexible for any other file systems needs. Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7f55c7c32275004ba00cddf862d970e6e633f750.1724755651.git.josef@toxicpanda.com Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-08-20zonefs: add support for FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATHLiao Chen1-0/+1
FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH ioctl expects sysfs sub-path of a filesystem, the format can be "$FSTYP/$SYSFS_IDENTIFIER" under /sys/fs, it can helps to standardizes exporting sysfs datas across filesystems. This patch wires up FS_IOC_GETFSSYSFSPATH for zonefs, it will output "zonefs/<dev>". Signed-off-by: Liao Chen <liaochen4@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2024-06-11zonefs: enable support for large foliosJohannes Thumshirn1-0/+1
Enable large folio support on zonefs. Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2024-04-10zonefs: Use str_plural() to fix Coccinelle warningThorsten Blum1-1/+1
Fixes the following Coccinelle/coccicheck warning reported by string_choices.cocci: opportunity for str_plural(zgroup->g_nr_zones) Signed-off-by: Thorsten Blum <thorsten.blum@toblux.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2024-03-12mm, slab: remove last vestiges of SLAB_MEM_SPREADLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Yes, yes, I know the slab people were planning on going slow and letting every subsystem fight this thing on their own. But let's just rip off the band-aid and get it over and done with. I don't want to see a number of unnecessary pull requests just to get rid of a flag that no longer has any meaning. This was mainly done with a couple of 'sed' scripts and then some manual cleanup of the end result. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/CAHk-=wji0u+OOtmAOD-5JV3SXcRJF___k_+8XNKmak0yd5vW1Q@mail.gmail.com/ Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2024-03-12Merge tag 'zonefs-6.9-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-72/+95
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs Pull zonefs update from Damien Le Moal: - A single change for this cycle to convert zonefs to use the new mount API * tag 'zonefs-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs: zonefs: convert zonefs to use the new mount api
2024-03-11Merge tag 'for-6.9/block-20240310' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - MD pull requests via Song: - Cleanup redundant checks (Yu Kuai) - Remove deprecated headers (Marc Zyngier, Song Liu) - Concurrency fixes (Li Lingfeng) - Memory leak fix (Li Nan) - Refactor raid1 read_balance (Yu Kuai, Paul Luse) - Clean up and fix for md_ioctl (Li Nan) - Other small fixes (Gui-Dong Han, Heming Zhao) - MD atomic limits (Christoph) - NVMe pull request via Keith: - RDMA target enhancements (Max) - Fabrics fixes (Max, Guixin, Hannes) - Atomic queue_limits usage (Christoph) - Const use for class_register (Ricardo) - Identification error handling fixes (Shin'ichiro, Keith) - Improvement and cleanup for cached request handling (Christoph) - Moving towards atomic queue limits. Core changes and driver bits so far (Christoph) - Fix UAF issues in aoeblk (Chun-Yi) - Zoned fix and cleanups (Damien) - s390 dasd cleanups and fixes (Jan, Miroslav) - Block issue timestamp caching (me) - noio scope guarding for zoned IO (Johannes) - block/nvme PI improvements (Kanchan) - Ability to terminate long running discard loop (Keith) - bdev revalidation fix (Li) - Get rid of old nr_queues hack for kdump kernels (Ming) - Support for async deletion of ublk (Ming) - Improve IRQ bio recycling (Pavel) - Factor in CPU capacity for remote vs local completion (Qais) - Add shared_tags configfs entry for null_blk (Shin'ichiro - Fix for a regression in page refcounts introduced by the folio unification (Tony) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Colin, John, Kunwu, Li, Navid, Ricardo, Roman, Tang, Uwe) * tag 'for-6.9/block-20240310' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (221 commits) block: partitions: only define function mac_fix_string for CONFIG_PPC_PMAC block/swim: Convert to platform remove callback returning void cdrom: gdrom: Convert to platform remove callback returning void block: remove disk_stack_limits md: remove mddev->queue md: don't initialize queue limits md/raid10: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid5: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid1: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md/raid0: use the atomic queue limit update APIs md: add queue limit helpers md: add a mddev_is_dm helper md: add a mddev_add_trace_msg helper md: add a mddev_trace_remap helper bcache: move calculation of stripe_size and io_opt into bcache_device_init virtio_blk: Do not use disk_set_max_open/active_zones() aoe: fix the potential use-after-free problem in aoecmd_cfg_pkts block: move capacity validation to blkpg_do_ioctl() block: prevent division by zero in blk_rq_stat_sum() drbd: atomically update queue limits in drbd_reconsider_queue_parameters ...
2024-03-11Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.iomap' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull iomap updates from Christian Brauner: - Restore read-write hints in struct bio through the bi_write_hint member for the sake of UFS devices in mobile applications. This can result in up to 40% lower write amplification in UFS devices. The patch series that builds on this will be coming in via the SCSI maintainers (Bart) - Overhaul the iomap writeback code. Afterwards ->map_blocks() is able to map multiple blocks at once as long as they're in the same folio. This reduces CPU usage for buffered write workloads on e.g., xfs on systems with lots of cores (Christoph) - Record processed bytes in iomap_iter() trace event (Kassey) - Extend iomap_writepage_map() trace event after Christoph's ->map_block() changes to map mutliple blocks at once (Zhang) * tag 'vfs-6.9.iomap' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (22 commits) iomap: Add processed for iomap_iter iomap: add pos and dirty_len into trace_iomap_writepage_map block, fs: Restore the per-bio/request data lifetime fields fs: Propagate write hints to the struct block_device inode fs: Move enum rw_hint into a new header file fs: Split fcntl_rw_hint() fs: Verify write lifetime constants at compile time fs: Fix rw_hint validation iomap: pass the length of the dirty region to ->map_blocks iomap: map multiple blocks at a time iomap: submit ioends immediately iomap: factor out a iomap_writepage_map_block helper iomap: only call mapping_set_error once for each failed bio iomap: don't chain bios iomap: move the iomap_sector sector calculation out of iomap_add_to_ioend iomap: clean up the iomap_alloc_ioend calling convention iomap: move all remaining per-folio logic into iomap_writepage_map iomap: factor out a iomap_writepage_handle_eof helper iomap: move the PF_MEMALLOC check to iomap_writepages iomap: move the io_folios field out of struct iomap_ioend ...
2024-02-16zonefs: Improve error handlingDamien Le Moal2-43/+65
Write error handling is racy and can sometime lead to the error recovery path wrongly changing the inode size of a sequential zone file to an incorrect value which results in garbage data being readable at the end of a file. There are 2 problems: 1) zonefs_file_dio_write() updates a zone file write pointer offset after issuing a direct IO with iomap_dio_rw(). This update is done only if the IO succeed for synchronous direct writes. However, for asynchronous direct writes, the update is done without waiting for the IO completion so that the next asynchronous IO can be immediately issued. However, if an asynchronous IO completes with a failure right before the i_truncate_mutex lock protecting the update, the update may change the value of the inode write pointer offset that was corrected by the error path (zonefs_io_error() function). 2) zonefs_io_error() is called when a read or write error occurs. This function executes a report zone operation using the callback function zonefs_io_error_cb(), which does all the error recovery handling based on the current zone condition, write pointer position and according to the mount options being used. However, depending on the zoned device being used, a report zone callback may be executed in a context that is different from the context of __zonefs_io_error(). As a result, zonefs_io_error_cb() may be executed without the inode truncate mutex lock held, which can lead to invalid error processing. Fix both problems as follows: - Problem 1: Perform the inode write pointer offset update before a direct write is issued with iomap_dio_rw(). This is safe to do as partial direct writes are not supported (IOMAP_DIO_PARTIAL is not set) and any failed IO will trigger the execution of zonefs_io_error() which will correct the inode write pointer offset to reflect the current state of the one on the device. - Problem 2: Change zonefs_io_error_cb() into zonefs_handle_io_error() and call this function directly from __zonefs_io_error() after obtaining the zone information using blkdev_report_zones() with a simple callback function that copies to a local stack variable the struct blk_zone obtained from the device. This ensures that error handling is performed holding the inode truncate mutex. This change also simplifies error handling for conventional zone files by bypassing the execution of report zones entirely. This is safe to do because the condition of conventional zones cannot be read-only or offline and conventional zone files are always fully mapped with a constant file size. Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
2024-02-14zonefs: convert zonefs to use the new mount apiBill O'Donnell1-72/+95
Convert the zonefs filesystem to use the new mount API. Tested using the zonefs test suite from: https://github.com/damien-lemoal/zonefs-tools Signed-off-by: Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2024-02-12block: remove gfp_flags from blkdev_zone_mgmtJohannes Thumshirn1-1/+1
Now that all callers pass in GFP_KERNEL to blkdev_zone_mgmt() and use memalloc_no{io,fs}_{save,restore}() to define the allocation scope, we can drop the gfp_mask parameter from blkdev_zone_mgmt() as well as blkdev_zone_reset_all() and blkdev_zone_reset_all_emulated(). Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128-zonefs_nofs-v3-5-ae3b7c8def61@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-12zonefs: pass GFP_KERNEL to blkdev_zone_mgmt() callJohannes Thumshirn1-1/+1
Pass GFP_KERNEL instead of GFP_NOFS to the blkdev_zone_mgmt() call in zonefs_zone_mgmt(). As as zonefs_zone_mgmt() and zonefs_inode_zone_mgmt() are never called from a place that can recurse back into the filesystem on memory reclaim, it is save to call blkdev_zone_mgmt() with GFP_KERNEL. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/ZZcgXI46AinlcBDP@casper.infradead.org/ Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240128-zonefs_nofs-v3-1-ae3b7c8def61@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2024-02-01iomap: pass the length of the dirty region to ->map_blocksChristoph Hellwig1-1/+2
Let the file system know how much dirty data exists at the passed in offset. This allows file systems to allocate the right amount of space that actually is written back if they can't eagerly convert (e.g. because they don't support unwritten extents). Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231207072710.176093-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2024-01-11Merge tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfsLinus Torvalds1-2/+0
Pull misc filesystem updates from Al Viro: "Misc cleanups (the part that hadn't been picked by individual fs trees)" * tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: apparmorfs: don't duplicate kfree_link() orangefs: saner arguments passing in readdir guts ocfs2_find_match(): there's no such thing as NULL or negative ->d_parent reiserfs_add_entry(): get rid of pointless namelen checks __ocfs2_add_entry(), ocfs2_prepare_dir_for_insert(): namelen checks ext4_add_entry(): ->d_name.len is never 0 befs: d_obtain_alias(ERR_PTR(...)) will do the right thing affs: d_obtain_alias(ERR_PTR(...)) will do the right thing /proc/sys: use d_splice_alias() calling conventions to simplify failure exits hostfs: use d_splice_alias() calling conventions to simplify failure exits udf_fiiter_add_entry(): check for zero ->d_name.len is bogus... udf: d_obtain_alias(ERR_PTR(...)) will do the right thing... udf: d_splice_alias() will do the right thing on ERR_PTR() inode nfsd: kill stale comment about simple_fill_super() requirements bfs_add_entry(): get rid of pointless ->d_name.len checks nilfs2: d_obtain_alias(ERR_PTR(...)) will do the right thing... zonefs: d_splice_alias() will do the right thing on ERR_PTR() inode
2023-12-20zonefs: d_splice_alias() will do the right thing on ERR_PTR() inodeAl Viro1-2/+0
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2023-12-10fs: convert error_remove_page to error_remove_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
There were already assertions that we were not passing a tail page to error_remove_page(), so make the compiler enforce that by converting everything to pass and use a folio. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231117161447.2461643-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-10-18zonefs: convert to new timestamp accessorsJeff Layton1-5/+5
Convert to using the new inode timestamp accessor functions. Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231004185347.80880-76-jlayton@kernel.org Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-08-28Merge tag 'iomap-6.6-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong: "We've got some big changes for this release -- I'm very happy to be landing willy's work to enable large folios for the page cache for general read and write IOs when the fs can make contiguous space allocations, and Ritesh's work to track sub-folio dirty state to eliminate the write amplification problems inherent in using large folios. As a bonus, io_uring can now process write completions in the caller's context instead of bouncing through a workqueue, which should reduce io latency dramatically. IOWs, XFS should see a nice performance bump for both IO paths. Summary: - Make large writes to the page cache fill sparse parts of the cache with large folios, then use large memcpy calls for the large folio. - Track the per-block dirty state of each large folio so that a buffered write to a single byte on a large folio does not result in a (potentially) multi-megabyte writeback IO. - Allow some directio completions to be performed in the initiating task's context instead of punting through a workqueue. This will reduce latency for some io_uring requests" * tag 'iomap-6.6-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (26 commits) iomap: support IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP io_uring/rw: add write support for IOCB_DIO_CALLER_COMP fs: add IOCB flags related to passing back dio completions iomap: add IOMAP_DIO_INLINE_COMP iomap: only set iocb->private for polled bio iomap: treat a write through cache the same as FUA iomap: use an unsigned type for IOMAP_DIO_* defines iomap: cleanup up iomap_dio_bio_end_io() iomap: Add per-block dirty state tracking to improve performance iomap: Allocate ifs in ->write_begin() early iomap: Refactor iomap_write_delalloc_punch() function out iomap: Use iomap_punch_t typedef iomap: Fix possible overflow condition in iomap_write_delalloc_scan iomap: Add some uptodate state handling helpers for ifs state bitmap iomap: Drop ifs argument from iomap_set_range_uptodate() iomap: Rename iomap_page to iomap_folio_state and others iomap: Copy larger chunks from userspace iomap: Create large folios in the buffered write path filemap: Allow __filemap_get_folio to allocate large folios filemap: Add fgf_t typedef ...
2023-08-28Merge tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs Pull vfs timestamp updates from Christian Brauner: "This adds VFS support for multi-grain timestamps and converts tmpfs, xfs, ext4, and btrfs to use them. This carries acks from all relevant filesystems. The VFS always uses coarse-grained timestamps when updating the ctime and mtime after a change. This has the benefit of allowing filesystems to optimize away a lot of metadata updates, down to around 1 per jiffy, even when a file is under heavy writes. Unfortunately, this has always been an issue when we're exporting via NFSv3, which relies on timestamps to validate caches. A lot of changes can happen in a jiffy, so timestamps aren't sufficient to help the client decide to invalidate the cache. Even with NFSv4, a lot of exported filesystems don't properly support a change attribute and are subject to the same problems with timestamp granularity. Other applications have similar issues with timestamps (e.g., backup applications). If we were to always use fine-grained timestamps, that would improve the situation, but that becomes rather expensive, as the underlying filesystem would have to log a lot more metadata updates. This introduces fine-grained timestamps that are used when they are actively queried. This uses the 31st bit of the ctime tv_nsec field to indicate that something has queried the inode for the mtime or ctime. When this flag is set, on the next mtime or ctime update, the kernel will fetch a fine-grained timestamp instead of the usual coarse-grained one. As POSIX generally mandates that when the mtime changes, the ctime must also change the kernel always stores normalized ctime values, so only the first 30 bits of the tv_nsec field are ever used. Filesytems can opt into this behavior by setting the FS_MGTIME flag in the fstype. Filesystems that don't set this flag will continue to use coarse-grained timestamps. Various preparatory changes, fixes and cleanups are included: - Fixup all relevant places where POSIX requires updating ctime together with mtime. This is a wide-range of places and all maintainers provided necessary Acks. - Add new accessors for inode->i_ctime directly and change all callers to rely on them. Plain accesses to inode->i_ctime are now gone and it is accordingly rename to inode->__i_ctime and commented as requiring accessors. - Extend generic_fillattr() to pass in a request mask mirroring in a sense the statx() uapi. This allows callers to pass in a request mask to only get a subset of attributes filled in. - Rework timestamp updates so it's possible to drop the @now parameter the update_time() inode operation and associated helpers. - Add inode_update_timestamps() and convert all filesystems to it removing a bunch of open-coding" * tag 'v6.6-vfs.ctime' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (107 commits) btrfs: convert to multigrain timestamps ext4: switch to multigrain timestamps xfs: switch to multigrain timestamps tmpfs: add support for multigrain timestamps fs: add infrastructure for multigrain timestamps fs: drop the timespec64 argument from update_time xfs: have xfs_vn_update_time gets its own timestamp fat: make fat_update_time get its own timestamp fat: remove i_version handling from fat_update_time ubifs: have ubifs_update_time use inode_update_timestamps btrfs: have it use inode_update_timestamps fs: drop the timespec64 arg from generic_update_time fs: pass the request_mask to generic_fillattr fs: remove silly warning from current_time gfs2: fix timestamp handling on quota inodes fs: rename i_ctime field to __i_ctime selinux: convert to ctime accessor functions security: convert to ctime accessor functions apparmor: convert to ctime accessor functions sunrpc: convert to ctime accessor functions ...
2023-08-10zonefs: fix synchronous direct writes to sequential filesDamien Le Moal3-118/+4
Commit 16d7fd3cfa72 ("zonefs: use iomap for synchronous direct writes") changes zonefs code from a self-built zone append BIO to using iomap for synchronous direct writes. This change relies on iomap submit BIO callback to change the write BIO built by iomap to a zone append BIO. However, this change overlooked the fact that a write BIO may be very large as it is split when issued. The change from a regular write to a zone append operation for the built BIO can result in a block layer warning as zone append BIO are not allowed to be split. WARNING: CPU: 18 PID: 202210 at block/bio.c:1644 bio_split+0x288/0x350 Call Trace: ? __warn+0xc9/0x2b0 ? bio_split+0x288/0x350 ? report_bug+0x2e6/0x390 ? handle_bug+0x41/0x80 ? exc_invalid_op+0x13/0x40 ? asm_exc_invalid_op+0x16/0x20 ? bio_split+0x288/0x350 bio_split_rw+0x4bc/0x810 ? __pfx_bio_split_rw+0x10/0x10 ? lockdep_unlock+0xf2/0x250 __bio_split_to_limits+0x1d8/0x900 blk_mq_submit_bio+0x1cf/0x18a0 ? __pfx_iov_iter_extract_pages+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_blk_mq_submit_bio+0x10/0x10 ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110 ? lock_release+0x362/0x620 ? mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0 __submit_bio+0x1ea/0x290 ? __pfx___submit_bio+0x10/0x10 ? seqcount_lockdep_reader_access.constprop.0+0x82/0x90 submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x675/0xa20 ? __pfx_bio_iov_iter_get_pages+0x10/0x10 ? __pfx_submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0x10/0x10 iomap_dio_bio_iter+0x624/0x1280 __iomap_dio_rw+0xa22/0x18a0 ? lock_is_held_type+0xe3/0x140 ? __pfx___iomap_dio_rw+0x10/0x10 ? lock_release+0x362/0x620 ? zonefs_file_write_iter+0x74c/0xc80 [zonefs] ? down_write+0x13d/0x1e0 iomap_dio_rw+0xe/0x40 zonefs_file_write_iter+0x5ea/0xc80 [zonefs] do_iter_readv_writev+0x18b/0x2c0 ? __pfx_do_iter_readv_writev+0x10/0x10 ? inode_security+0x54/0xf0 do_iter_write+0x13b/0x7c0 ? lock_is_held_type+0xe3/0x140 vfs_writev+0x185/0x550 ? __pfx_vfs_writev+0x10/0x10 ? __handle_mm_fault+0x9bd/0x1c90 ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110 ? lock_release+0x362/0x620 ? find_held_lock+0x2d/0x110 ? lock_release+0x362/0x620 ? __up_read+0x1ea/0x720 ? do_pwritev+0x136/0x1f0 do_pwritev+0x136/0x1f0 ? __pfx_do_pwritev+0x10/0x10 ? syscall_enter_from_user_mode+0x22/0x90 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0x7d/0x100 do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80 This error depends on the hardware used, specifically on the max zone append bytes and max_[hw_]sectors limits. Tests using AMD Epyc machines that have low limits did not reveal this issue while runs on Intel Xeon machines with larger limits trigger it. Manually splitting the zone append BIO using bio_split_rw() can solve this issue but also requires issuing the fragment BIOs synchronously with submit_bio_wait(), to avoid potential reordering of the zone append BIO fragments, which would lead to data corruption. That is, this solution is not better than using regular write BIOs which are subject to serialization using zone write locking at the IO scheduler level. Given this, fix the issue by removing zone append support and using regular write BIOs for synchronous direct writes. This allows preseving the use of iomap and having identical synchronous and asynchronous sequential file write path. Zone append support will be reintroduced later through io_uring commands to ensure that the needed special handling is done correctly. Reported-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Fixes: 16d7fd3cfa72 ("zonefs: use iomap for synchronous direct writes") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Tested-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2023-07-25iomap: Add per-block dirty state tracking to improve performanceRitesh Harjani (IBM)1-1/+1
When filesystem blocksize is less than folio size (either with mapping_large_folio_support() or with blocksize < pagesize) and when the folio is uptodate in pagecache, then even a byte write can cause an entire folio to be written to disk during writeback. This happens because we currently don't have a mechanism to track per-block dirty state within struct iomap_folio_state. We currently only track uptodate state. This patch implements support for tracking per-block dirty state in iomap_folio_state->state bitmap. This should help improve the filesystem write performance and help reduce write amplification. Performance testing of below fio workload reveals ~16x performance improvement using nvme with XFS (4k blocksize) on Power (64K pagesize) FIO reported write bw scores improved from around ~28 MBps to ~452 MBps. 1. <test_randwrite.fio> [global] ioengine=psync rw=randwrite overwrite=1 pre_read=1 direct=0 bs=4k size=1G dir=./ numjobs=8 fdatasync=1 runtime=60 iodepth=64 group_reporting=1 [fio-run] 2. Also our internal performance team reported that this patch improves their database workload performance by around ~83% (with XFS on Power) Reported-by: Aravinda Herle <araherle@in.ibm.com> Reported-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2023-07-24zonefs: convert to ctime accessor functionsJeff Layton1-3/+5
In later patches, we're going to change how the inode's ctime field is used. Switch to using accessor functions instead of raw accesses of inode->i_ctime. Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Message-Id: <20230705190309.579783-81-jlayton@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-06-28Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-3/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm Pull mm updates from Andrew Morton: - Yosry Ahmed brought back some cgroup v1 stats in OOM logs - Yosry has also eliminated cgroup's atomic rstat flushing - Nhat Pham adds the new cachestat() syscall. It provides userspace with the ability to query pagecache status - a similar concept to mincore() but more powerful and with improved usability - Mel Gorman provides more optimizations for compaction, reducing the prevalence of page rescanning - Lorenzo Stoakes has done some maintanance work on the get_user_pages() interface - Liam Howlett continues with cleanups and maintenance work to the maple tree code. Peng Zhang also does some work on maple tree - Johannes Weiner has done some cleanup work on the compaction code - David Hildenbrand has contributed additional selftests for get_user_pages() - Thomas Gleixner has contributed some maintenance and optimization work for the vmalloc code - Baolin Wang has provided some compaction cleanups, - SeongJae Park continues maintenance work on the DAMON code - Huang Ying has done some maintenance on the swap code's usage of device refcounting - Christoph Hellwig has some cleanups for the filemap/directio code - Ryan Roberts provides two patch series which yield some rationalization of the kernel's access to pte entries - use the provided APIs rather than open-coding accesses - Lorenzo Stoakes has some fixes to the interaction between pagecache and directio access to file mappings - John Hubbard has a series of fixes to the MM selftesting code - ZhangPeng continues the folio conversion campaign - Hugh Dickins has been working on the pagetable handling code, mainly with a view to reducing the load on the mmap_lock - Catalin Marinas has reduced the arm64 kmalloc() minimum alignment from 128 to 8 - Domenico Cerasuolo has improved the zswap reclaim mechanism by reorganizing the LRU management - Matthew Wilcox provides some fixups to make gfs2 work better with the buffer_head code - Vishal Moola also has done some folio conversion work - Matthew Wilcox has removed the remnants of the pagevec code - their functionality is migrated over to struct folio_batch * tag 'mm-stable-2023-06-24-19-15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (380 commits) mm/hugetlb: remove hugetlb_set_page_subpool() mm: nommu: correct the range of mmap_sem_read_lock in task_mem() hugetlb: revert use of page_cache_next_miss() Revert "page cache: fix page_cache_next/prev_miss off by one" mm/vmscan: fix root proactive reclaim unthrottling unbalanced node mm: memcg: rename and document global_reclaim() mm: kill [add|del]_page_to_lru_list() mm: compaction: convert to use a folio in isolate_migratepages_block() mm: zswap: fix double invalidate with exclusive loads mm: remove unnecessary pagevec includes mm: remove references to pagevec mm: rename invalidate_mapping_pagevec to mapping_try_invalidate mm: remove struct pagevec net: convert sunrpc from pagevec to folio_batch i915: convert i915_gpu_error to use a folio_batch pagevec: rename fbatch_count() mm: remove check_move_unevictable_pages() drm: convert drm_gem_put_pages() to use a folio_batch i915: convert shmem_sg_free_table() to use a folio_batch scatterlist: add sg_set_folio() ...
2023-06-26Merge tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - NVMe pull request via Keith: - Various cleanups all around (Irvin, Chaitanya, Christophe) - Better struct packing (Christophe JAILLET) - Reduce controller error logs for optional commands (Keith) - Support for >=64KiB block sizes (Daniel Gomez) - Fabrics fixes and code organization (Max, Chaitanya, Daniel Wagner) - bcache updates via Coly: - Fix a race at init time (Mingzhe Zou) - Misc fixes and cleanups (Andrea, Thomas, Zheng, Ye) - use page pinning in the block layer for dio (David) - convert old block dio code to page pinning (David, Christoph) - cleanups for pktcdvd (Andy) - cleanups for rnbd (Guoqing) - use the unchecked __bio_add_page() for the initial single page additions (Johannes) - fix overflows in the Amiga partition handling code (Michael) - improve mq-deadline zoned device support (Bart) - keep passthrough requests out of the IO schedulers (Christoph, Ming) - improve support for flush requests, making them less special to deal with (Christoph) - add bdev holder ops and shutdown methods (Christoph) - fix the name_to_dev_t() situation and use cases (Christoph) - decouple the block open flags from fmode_t (Christoph) - ublk updates and cleanups, including adding user copy support (Ming) - BFQ sanity checking (Bart) - convert brd from radix to xarray (Pankaj) - constify various structures (Thomas, Ivan) - more fine grained persistent reservation ioctl capability checks (Jingbo) - misc fixes and cleanups (Arnd, Azeem, Demi, Ed, Hengqi, Hou, Jan, Jordy, Li, Min, Yu, Zhong, Waiman) * tag 'for-6.5/block-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (266 commits) scsi/sg: don't grab scsi host module reference ext4: Fix warning in blkdev_put() block: don't return -EINVAL for not found names in devt_from_devname cdrom: Fix spectre-v1 gadget block: Improve kernel-doc headers blk-mq: don't insert passthrough request into sw queue bsg: make bsg_class a static const structure ublk: make ublk_chr_class a static const structure aoe: make aoe_class a static const structure block/rnbd: make all 'class' structures const block: fix the exclusive open mask in disk_scan_partitions block: add overflow checks for Amiga partition support block: change all __u32 annotations to __be32 in affs_hardblocks.h block: fix signed int overflow in Amiga partition support block: add capacity validation in bdev_add_partition() block: fine-granular CAP_SYS_ADMIN for Persistent Reservation block: disallow Persistent Reservation on partitions reiserfs: fix blkdev_put() warning from release_journal_dev() block: fix wrong mode for blkdev_get_by_dev() from disk_scan_partitions() block: document the holder argument to blkdev_get_by_path ...
2023-06-26Merge tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linuxLinus Torvalds1-1/+39
Pull splice updates from Jens Axboe: "This kills off ITER_PIPE to avoid a race between truncate, iov_iter_revert() on the pipe and an as-yet incomplete DMA to a bio with unpinned/unref'ed pages from an O_DIRECT splice read. This causes memory corruption. Instead, we either use (a) filemap_splice_read(), which invokes the buffered file reading code and splices from the pagecache into the pipe; (b) copy_splice_read(), which bulk-allocates a buffer, reads into it and then pushes the filled pages into the pipe; or (c) handle it in filesystem-specific code. Summary: - Rename direct_splice_read() to copy_splice_read() - Simplify the calculations for the number of pages to be reclaimed in copy_splice_read() - Turn do_splice_to() into a helper, vfs_splice_read(), so that it can be used by overlayfs and coda to perform the checks on the lower fs - Make vfs_splice_read() jump to copy_splice_read() to handle direct-I/O and DAX - Provide shmem with its own splice_read to handle non-existent pages in the pagecache. We don't want a ->read_folio() as we don't want to populate holes, but filemap_get_pages() requires it - Provide overlayfs with its own splice_read to call down to a lower layer as overlayfs doesn't provide ->read_folio() - Provide coda with its own splice_read to call down to a lower layer as coda doesn't provide ->read_folio() - Direct ->splice_read to copy_splice_read() in tty, procfs, kernfs and random files as they just copy to the output buffer and don't splice pages - Provide wrappers for afs, ceph, ecryptfs, ext4, f2fs, nfs, ntfs3, ocfs2, orangefs, xfs and zonefs to do locking and/or revalidation - Make cifs use filemap_splice_read() - Replace pointers to generic_file_splice_read() with pointers to filemap_splice_read() as DIO and DAX are handled in the caller; filesystems can still provide their own alternate ->splice_read() op - Remove generic_file_splice_read() - Remove ITER_PIPE and its paraphernalia as generic_file_splice_read was the only user" * tag 'for-6.5/splice-2023-06-23' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux: (31 commits) splice: kdoc for filemap_splice_read() and copy_splice_read() iov_iter: Kill ITER_PIPE splice: Remove generic_file_splice_read() splice: Use filemap_splice_read() instead of generic_file_splice_read() cifs: Use filemap_splice_read() trace: Convert trace/seq to use copy_splice_read() zonefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper xfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper orangefs: Provide a splice-read wrapper ocfs2: Provide a splice-read wrapper ntfs3: Provide a splice-read wrapper nfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper f2fs: Provide a splice-read wrapper ext4: Provide a splice-read wrapper ecryptfs: Provide a splice-read wrapper ceph: Provide a splice-read wrapper afs: Provide a splice-read wrapper 9p: Add splice_read wrapper net: Make sock_splice_read() use copy_splice_read() by default tty, proc, kernfs, random: Use copy_splice_read() ...
2023-06-14zonefs: set FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT instead of a dummy direct_IO methodChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Since commit a2ad63daa88b ("VFS: add FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT file flag") file systems can just set the FMODE_CAN_ODIRECT flag at open time instead of wiring up a dummy direct_IO method to indicate support for direct I/O. Do that for zonefs so that noop_direct_IO can eventually be removed. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org>
2023-06-14zonefs: use iomap for synchronous direct writesDamien Le Moal3-97/+120
Remove the function zonefs_file_dio_append() that is used to manually issue REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND BIOs for processing synchronous direct writes and use iomap instead. To preserve the use of zone append operations for synchronous writes, different struct iomap_dio_ops are defined. For synchronous direct writes using zone append, zonefs_zone_append_dio_ops is introduced. The submit_bio operation of this structure is defined as the function zonefs_file_zone_append_dio_submit_io() which is used to change the BIO opreation for synchronous direct IO writes to REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND. In order to preserve the write location check on completion of zone append BIOs, the end_io operation is also defined using the function zonefs_file_zone_append_dio_bio_end_io(). This check now relies on the zonefs_zone_append_bio structure, allocated together with zone append BIOs with a dedicated BIO set. This structure include the target inode of a zone append BIO as well as the target append offset location for the zone append operation. This is used to perform a check against bio->bi_iter.bi_sector when the BIO completes, without needing to use the zone information z_wpoffset field, thus removing the need for taking the inode truncate mutex. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
2023-06-09iomap: update ki_pos in iomap_file_buffered_writeChristoph Hellwig1-3/+1
All callers of iomap_file_buffered_write need to updated ki_pos, move it into common code. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230601145904.1385409-8-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Anna Schumaker <anna@kernel.org> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org> Cc: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Xiubo Li <xiubli@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-05-31zonefs: use __bio_add_page for adding single page to bioJohannes Thumshirn1-1/+1
The zonefs superblock reading code uses bio_add_page() to add a page to a newly created bio. bio_add_page() can fail, but the return value is never checked. Use __bio_add_page() as adding a single page to a newly created bio is guaranteed to succeed. This brings us a step closer to marking bio_add_page() as __must_check. Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/04c9978ccaa0fc9871cd4248356638d98daccf0c.1685532726.git.johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-05-24zonefs: Provide a splice-read wrapperDavid Howells1-1/+39
Provide a splice_read wrapper for zonefs. This does some checks before proceeding and locks the inode across the call to filemap_splice_read() and a size check in case of truncation. Splicing from direct I/O is handled by the caller. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> cc: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <dlemoal@kernel.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230522135018.2742245-26-dhowells@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-03-30zonefs: Do not propagate iomap_dio_rw() ENOTBLK error to user spaceDamien Le Moal1-2/+12
The call to invalidate_inode_pages2_range() in __iomap_dio_rw() may fail, in which case -ENOTBLK is returned and this error code is propagated back to user space trhough iomap_dio_rw() -> zonefs_file_dio_write() return chain. This error code is fairly obscure and may confuse the user. Avoid this and be consistent with the behavior of zonefs_file_dio_append() for similar invalidate_inode_pages2_range() errors by returning -EBUSY to user space when iomap_dio_rw() returns -ENOTBLK. Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
2023-03-30zonefs: Always invalidate last cached page on append writeDamien Le Moal1-0/+14
When a direct append write is executed, the append offset may correspond to the last page of a sequential file inode which might have been cached already by buffered reads, page faults with mmap-read or non-direct readahead. To ensure that the on-disk and cached data is consistant for such last cached page, make sure to always invalidate it in zonefs_file_dio_append(). If the invalidation fails, return -EBUSY to userspace to differentiate from IO errors. This invalidation will always be a no-op when the FS block size (device zone write granularity) is equal to the page size (e.g. 4K). Reported-by: Hans Holmberg <Hans.Holmberg@wdc.com> Fixes: 02ef12a663c7 ("zonefs: use REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND for sync DIO") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Tested-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
2023-03-21zonefs: Fix error message in zonefs_file_dio_append()Damien Le Moal1-1/+1
Since the expected write location in a sequential file is always at the end of the file (append write), when an invalid write append location is detected in zonefs_file_dio_append(), print the invalid written location instead of the expected write location. Fixes: a608da3bd730 ("zonefs: Detect append writes at invalid locations") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
2023-03-21zonefs: Prevent uninitialized symbol 'size' warningDamien Le Moal1-1/+1
In zonefs_file_dio_append(), initialize the variable size to 0 to prevent compilation and static code analizers warning such as: New smatch warnings: fs/zonefs/file.c:441 zonefs_file_dio_append() error: uninitialized symbol 'size'. The warning is a false positive as size is never actually used uninitialized. No functional change. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202303191227.GL8Dprbi-lkp@intel.com/ Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Himanshu Madhani <himanshu.madhani@oracle.com>
2023-02-22Merge tag 'zonefs-6.3-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds6-1243/+1656
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs Pull zonefs updates from Damien Le Moal: - Reorganize zonefs code to split file related operations to a new fs/zonefs/file.c file (me) - Modify zonefs to use dynamically allocated inodes and dentries (using the inode and dentry caches) instead of statically allocating everything on mount. This saves a significant amount of memory for very large zoned block devices with 10s of thousands of zones (me) - Make zonefs_sb_ktype a const struct kobj_type (Thomas) * tag 'zonefs-6.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs: zonefs: make kobj_type structure constant zonefs: Cache zone group directory inodes zonefs: Dynamically create file inodes when needed zonefs: Separate zone information from inode information zonefs: Reduce struct zonefs_inode_info size zonefs: Simplify IO error handling zonefs: Reorganize code
2023-02-20Merge tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-5/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping Pull vfs idmapping updates from Christian Brauner: - Last cycle we introduced the dedicated struct mnt_idmap type for mount idmapping and the required infrastucture in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). As promised in last cycle's pull request message this converts everything to rely on struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevant on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this was a potential source for bugs. This finishes the conversion. Instead of passing the plain namespace around this updates all places that currently take a pointer to a mnt_userns with a pointer to struct mnt_idmap. Now that the conversion is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers only accept a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. Conflating mount and other idmappings will now cause the compiler to complain loudly thus eliminating the possibility of any bugs. This makes it impossible for filesystem developers to mix up mount and filesystem idmappings as they are two distinct types and require distinct helpers that cannot be used interchangeably. Everything associated with struct mnt_idmap is moved into a single separate file. With that change no code can poke around in struct mnt_idmap. It can only be interacted with through dedicated helpers. That means all filesystems are and all of the vfs is completely oblivious to the actual implementation of idmappings. We are now also able to extend struct mnt_idmap as we see fit. For example, we can decouple it completely from namespaces for users that don't require or don't want to use them at all. We can also extend the concept of idmappings so we can cover filesystem specific requirements. In combination with the vfs{g,u}id_t work we finished in v6.2 this makes this feature substantially more robust and thus difficult to implement wrong by a given filesystem and also protects the vfs. - Enable idmapped mounts for tmpfs and fulfill a longstanding request. A long-standing request from users had been to make it possible to create idmapped mounts for tmpfs. For example, to share the host's tmpfs mount between multiple sandboxes. This is a prerequisite for some advanced Kubernetes cases. Systemd also has a range of use-cases to increase service isolation. And there are more users of this. However, with all of the other work going on this was way down on the priority list but luckily someone other than ourselves picked this up. As usual the patch is tiny as all the infrastructure work had been done multiple kernel releases ago. In addition to all the tests that we already have I requested that Rodrigo add a dedicated tmpfs testsuite for idmapped mounts to xfstests. It is to be included into xfstests during the v6.3 development cycle. This should add a slew of additional tests. * tag 'fs.idmapped.v6.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/idmapping: (26 commits) shmem: support idmapped mounts for tmpfs fs: move mnt_idmap fs: port vfs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap fs: port fs{g,u}id helpers to mnt_idmap fs: port i_{g,u}id_into_vfs{g,u}id() to mnt_idmap fs: port i_{g,u}id_{needs_}update() to mnt_idmap quota: port to mnt_idmap fs: port privilege checking helpers to mnt_idmap fs: port inode_owner_or_capable() to mnt_idmap fs: port inode_init_owner() to mnt_idmap fs: port acl to mnt_idmap fs: port xattr to mnt_idmap fs: port ->permission() to pass mnt_idmap fs: port ->fileattr_set() to pass mnt_idmap fs: port ->set_acl() to pass mnt_idmap fs: port ->get_acl() to pass mnt_idmap fs: port ->tmpfile() to pass mnt_idmap fs: port ->rename() to pass mnt_idmap fs: port ->mknod() to pass mnt_idmap fs: port ->mkdir() to pass mnt_idmap ...
2023-02-13zonefs: make kobj_type structure constantThomas Weißschuh1-1/+1
Since commit ee6d3dd4ed48 ("driver core: make kobj_type constant.") the driver core allows the usage of const struct kobj_type. Take advantage of this to constify the structure definition to prevent modification at runtime. Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <linux@weissschuh.net> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
2023-01-23zonefs: Cache zone group directory inodesDamien Le Moal2-0/+49
Since looking up any zone file inode requires looking up first the inode for the directory representing the zone group of the file, ensuring that the zone group inodes are always cached is desired. To do so, take an extra reference on the zone groups directory inodes on mount, thus avoiding the eviction of these inodes from the inode cache until the volume is unmounted. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
2023-01-23zonefs: Dynamically create file inodes when neededDamien Le Moal2-99/+257
Allocating and initializing all inodes and dentries for all files results in a very large memory usage with high capacity zoned block devices. For instance, with a 26 TB SMR HDD with over 96000 zones, mounting the disk with zonefs results in about 130 MB of memory used, the vast majority of this space being used for vfs inodes and dentries. However, since a user will rarely access all zones at the same time, dynamically creating file inodes and dentries on demand, similarly to regular file systems, can significantly reduce memory usage. This patch modifies mount processing to not create the inodes and dentries for zone files. Instead, the directory inode operation zonefs_lookup() and directory file operation zonefs_readdir() are introduced to allocate and initialize inodes on-demand using the helper functions zonefs_get_dir_inode() and zonefs_get_zgroup_inode(). Implementation of these functions is simple, relying on the static nature of zonefs directories and files. Directory inodes are linked to the volume zone groups (struct zonefs_zone_group) they represent by using the directory inode i_private field. This simplifies the implementation of the lookup and readdir operations. Unreferenced zone file inodes can be evicted from the inode cache at any time. In such case, the only inode information that cannot be recreated from the zone information that is saved in the zone group data structures attached to the volume super block is the inode uid, gid and access rights. These values may have been changed by the user. To keep these attributes for the life time of the mount, as before, the inode mode, uid and gid are saved in the inode zone information and the saved values are used to initialize regular file inodes when an inode lookup happens. The zone information mode, uid and gid are initialized in zonefs_init_zgroup() using the default values. With these changes, the static minimal memory usage of a zonefs volume is mostly reduced to the array of zone information for each zone group. For the 26 TB SMR hard-disk mentioned above, the memory usage after mount becomes about 5.4 MB, a reduction by a factor of 24 from the initial 130 MB memory use. Co-developed-by: Jorgen Hansen <Jorgen.Hansen@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
2023-01-23zonefs: Separate zone information from inode informationDamien Le Moal4-304/+449
In preparation for adding dynamic inode allocation, separate an inode zone information from the zonefs inode structure. The new data structure zonefs_zone is introduced to store in memory information about a zone that must be kept throughout the lifetime of the device mount. Linking between a zone file inode and its zone information is done by setting the inode i_private field to point to a struct zonefs_zone. Using the i_private pointer avoids the need for adding a pointer in struct zonefs_inode_info. Beside the vfs inode, this structure is reduced to a mutex and a write open counter. One struct zonefs_zone is created per file inode on mount. These structures are organized in an array using the new struct zonefs_zone_group data structure to represent zone groups. The zonefs_zone arrays are indexed per file number (the index of a struct zonefs_zone in its array directly gives the file number/name for that zone file inode). Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
2023-01-23zonefs: Reduce struct zonefs_inode_info sizeDamien Le Moal3-29/+42
Instead of using the i_ztype field in struct zonefs_inode_info to indicate the zone type of an inode, introduce the new inode flag ZONEFS_ZONE_CNV to be set in the i_flags field of struct zonefs_inode_info to identify conventional zones. If this flag is not set, the zone of an inode is considered to be a sequential zone. The helpers zonefs_zone_is_cnv(), zonefs_zone_is_seq(), zonefs_inode_is_cnv() and zonefs_inode_is_seq() are introduced to simplify testing the zone type of a struct zonefs_inode_info and of a struct inode. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
2023-01-23zonefs: Simplify IO error handlingDamien Le Moal2-55/+64
Simplify zonefs_check_zone_condition() by moving the code that changes an inode access rights to the new function zonefs_inode_update_mode(). Furthermore, since on mount an inode wpoffset is always zero when zonefs_check_zone_condition() is called during an inode initialization, the "mount" boolean argument is not necessary for the readonly zone case. This argument is thus removed. zonefs_io_error_cb() is also modified to use the inode offline and zone state flags instead of checking the device zone condition. The multiple calls to zonefs_check_zone_condition() are reduced to the first call on entry, which allows removing the "warn" argument. zonefs_inode_update_mode() is also used to update an inode access rights as zonefs_io_error_cb() modifies the inode flags depending on the volume error handling mode (defined with a mount option). Since an inode mode change differs for read-only zones between mount time and IO error time, the flag ZONEFS_ZONE_INIT_MODE is used to differentiate both cases. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
2023-01-23zonefs: Reorganize codeDamien Le Moal4-916/+955
Move all code related to zone file operations from super.c to the new file.c file. Inode and zone management code remains in super.c. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
2023-01-19quota: port to mnt_idmapChristian Brauner1-1/+1
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port inode_init_owner() to mnt_idmapChristian Brauner1-1/+1
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-19fs: port ->setattr() to pass mnt_idmapChristian Brauner1-4/+4
Convert to struct mnt_idmap. Last cycle we merged the necessary infrastructure in 256c8aed2b42 ("fs: introduce dedicated idmap type for mounts"). This is just the conversion to struct mnt_idmap. Currently we still pass around the plain namespace that was attached to a mount. This is in general pretty convenient but it makes it easy to conflate namespaces that are relevant on the filesystem with namespaces that are relevent on the mount level. Especially for non-vfs developers without detailed knowledge in this area this can be a potential source for bugs. Once the conversion to struct mnt_idmap is done all helpers down to the really low-level helpers will take a struct mnt_idmap argument instead of two namespace arguments. This way it becomes impossible to conflate the two eliminating the possibility of any bugs. All of the vfs and all filesystems only operate on struct mnt_idmap. Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2023-01-16zonefs: Detect append writes at invalid locationsDamien Le Moal1-0/+22
Using REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND operations for synchronous writes to sequential files succeeds regardless of the zone write pointer position, as long as the target zone is not full. This means that if an external (buggy) application writes to the zone of a sequential file underneath the file system, subsequent file write() operation will succeed but the file size will not be correct and the file will contain invalid data written by another application. Modify zonefs_file_dio_append() to check the written sector of an append write (returned in bio->bi_iter.bi_sector) and return -EIO if there is a mismatch with the file zone wp offset field. This change triggers a call to zonefs_io_error() and a zone check. Modify zonefs_io_error_cb() to not expose the unexpected data after the current inode size when the errors=remount-ro mode is used. Other error modes are correctly handled already. Fixes: 02ef12a663c7 ("zonefs: use REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND for sync DIO") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
2022-11-25zonefs: Fix active zone accountingDamien Le Moal2-2/+15
If a file zone transitions to the offline or readonly state from an active state, we must clear the zone active flag and decrement the active seq file counter. Do so in zonefs_account_active() using the new zonefs inode flags ZONEFS_ZONE_OFFLINE and ZONEFS_ZONE_READONLY. These flags are set if necessary in zonefs_check_zone_condition() based on the result of report zones operation after an IO error. Fixes: 87c9ce3ffec9 ("zonefs: Add active seq file accounting") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
2022-11-22zonefs: Fix race between modprobe and mountZhang Xiaoxu1-6/+6
There is a race between modprobe and mount as below: modprobe zonefs | mount -t zonefs --------------------------------|------------------------- zonefs_init | register_filesystem [1] | | zonefs_fill_super [2] zonefs_sysfs_init [3] | 1. register zonefs suceess, then 2. user can mount the zonefs 3. if sysfs initialize failed, the module initialize failed. Then the mount process maybe some error happened since the module initialize failed. Let's register zonefs after all dependency resource ready. And reorder the dependency resource release in module exit. Fixes: 9277a6d4fbd4 ("zonefs: Export open zone resource information through sysfs") Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
2022-11-16zonefs: Remove to_attr() helper functionDamien Le Moal1-5/+0
to_attr() in zonefs sysfs code is unused, which it causes a warning when compiling with clang and W=1. Delete it to prevent the warning. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
2022-11-16zonefs: fix zone report size in __zonefs_io_error()Damien Le Moal1-10/+27
When an IO error occurs, the function __zonefs_io_error() is used to issue a zone report to obtain the latest zone information from the device. This function gets a zone report for all zones used as storage for a file, which is always 1 zone except for files representing aggregated conventional zones. The number of zones of a zone report for a file is calculated in __zonefs_io_error() by doing a bit-shift of the inode i_zone_size field, which is equal to or larger than the device zone size. However, this calculation does not take into account that the last zone of a zoned device may be smaller than the zone size reported by bdev_zone_sectors() (which is used to set the bit shift size). As a result, if an error occurs for an IO targetting such last smaller zone, the zone report will ask for 0 zones, leading to an invalid zone report. Fix this by using the fact that all files require a 1 zone report, except if the inode i_zone_size field indicates a zone size larger than the device zone size. This exception case corresponds to a mount with aggregated conventional zones. A check for this exception is added to the file inode initialization during mount. If an invalid setup is detected, emit an error and fail the mount (check contributed by Johannes Thumshirn). Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
2022-08-11Merge tag 'iomap-6.0-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds1-8/+0
Pull more iomap updates from Darrick Wong: "In the past 10 days or so I've not heard any ZOMG STOP style complaints about removing ->writepage support from gfs2 or zonefs, so here's the pull request removing them (and the underlying fs iomap support) from the kernel: - Remove iomap_writepage and all callers, since the mm apparently never called the zonefs or gfs2 writepage functions" * tag 'iomap-6.0-merge-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: iomap: remove iomap_writepage zonefs: remove ->writepage gfs2: remove ->writepage gfs2: stop using generic_writepages in gfs2_ail1_start_one
2022-08-03Merge tag 'zonefs-5.20-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-9/+7
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs Pull zonefs update from Damien Le Moal: "A single change for this cycle to simplify handling of the memory page used as super block buffer during mount (from Fabio)" * tag 'zonefs-5.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs: zonefs: Call page_address() on page acquired with GFP_KERNEL flag
2022-08-03Merge tag 'pull-work.iov_iter-base' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull vfs iov_iter updates from Al Viro: "Part 1 - isolated cleanups and optimizations. One of the goals is to reduce the overhead of using ->read_iter() and ->write_iter() instead of ->read()/->write(). new_sync_{read,write}() has a surprising amount of overhead, in particular inside iocb_flags(). That's the explanation for the beginning of the series is in this pile; it's not directly iov_iter-related, but it's a part of the same work..." * tag 'pull-work.iov_iter-base' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: first_iovec_segment(): just return address iov_iter: massage calling conventions for first_{iovec,bvec}_segment() iov_iter: first_{iovec,bvec}_segment() - simplify a bit iov_iter: lift dealing with maxpages out of first_{iovec,bvec}_segment() iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc}(): cap the maxsize with MAX_RW_COUNT iov_iter_bvec_advance(): don't bother with bvec_iter copy_page_{to,from}_iter(): switch iovec variants to generic keep iocb_flags() result cached in struct file iocb: delay evaluation of IS_SYNC(...) until we want to check IOCB_DSYNC struct file: use anonymous union member for rcuhead and llist btrfs: use IOMAP_DIO_NOSYNC teach iomap_dio_rw() to suppress dsync No need of likely/unlikely on calls of check_copy_size()
2022-08-03Merge tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds1-1/+1
Pull folio updates from Matthew Wilcox: - Fix an accounting bug that made NR_FILE_DIRTY grow without limit when running xfstests - Convert more of mpage to use folios - Remove add_to_page_cache() and add_to_page_cache_locked() - Convert find_get_pages_range() to filemap_get_folios() - Improvements to the read_cache_page() family of functions - Remove a few unnecessary checks of PageError - Some straightforward filesystem conversions to use folios - Split PageMovable users out from address_space_operations into their own movable_operations - Convert aops->migratepage to aops->migrate_folio - Remove nobh support (Christoph Hellwig) * tag 'folio-6.0' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (78 commits) fs: remove the NULL get_block case in mpage_writepages fs: don't call ->writepage from __mpage_writepage fs: remove the nobh helpers jfs: stop using the nobh helper ext2: remove nobh support ntfs3: refactor ntfs_writepages mm/folio-compat: Remove migration compatibility functions fs: Remove aops->migratepage() secretmem: Convert to migrate_folio hugetlb: Convert to migrate_folio aio: Convert to migrate_folio f2fs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio() ubifs: Convert to filemap_migrate_folio() btrfs: Convert btrfs_migratepage to migrate_folio mm/migrate: Add filemap_migrate_folio() mm/migrate: Convert migrate_page() to migrate_folio() nfs: Convert to migrate_folio btrfs: Convert btree_migratepage to migrate_folio mm/migrate: Convert expected_page_refs() to folio_expected_refs() mm/migrate: Convert buffer_migrate_page() to buffer_migrate_folio() ...
2022-08-02Merge tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds2-14/+12
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: - Improve the type checking of request flags (Bart) - Ensure queue mapping for a single queues always picks the right queue (Bart) - Sanitize the io priority handling (Jan) - rq-qos race fix (Jinke) - Reserved tags handling improvements (John) - Separate memory alignment from file/disk offset aligment for O_DIRECT (Keith) - Add new ublk driver, userspace block driver using io_uring for communication with the userspace backend (Ming) - Use try_cmpxchg() to cleanup the code in various spots (Uros) - Finally remove bdevname() (Christoph) - Clean up the zoned device handling (Christoph) - Clean up independent access range support (Christoph) - Clean up and improve block sysfs handling (Christoph) - Clean up and improve teardown of block devices. This turns the usual two step process into something that is simpler to implement and handle in block drivers (Christoph) - Clean up chunk size handling (Christoph) - Misc cleanups and fixes (Bart, Bo, Dan, GuoYong, Jason, Keith, Liu, Ming, Sebastian, Yang, Ying) * tag 'for-5.20/block-2022-07-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (178 commits) ublk_drv: fix double shift bug ublk_drv: make sure that correct flags(features) returned to userspace ublk_drv: fix error handling of ublk_add_dev ublk_drv: fix lockdep warning block: remove __blk_get_queue block: call blk_mq_exit_queue from disk_release for never added disks blk-mq: fix error handling in __blk_mq_alloc_disk ublk: defer disk allocation ublk: rewrite ublk_ctrl_get_queue_affinity to not rely on hctx->cpumask ublk: fold __ublk_create_dev into ublk_ctrl_add_dev ublk: cleanup ublk_ctrl_uring_cmd ublk: simplify ublk_ch_open and ublk_ch_release ublk: remove the empty open and release block device operations ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_PREFLUSH ublk: add a MAINTAINERS entry block: don't allow the same type rq_qos add more than once mmc: fix disk/queue leak in case of adding disk failure ublk_drv: fix an IS_ERR() vs NULL check ublk: remove UBLK_IO_F_INTEGRITY ublk_drv: remove unneeded semicolon ...
2022-08-02mm/migrate: Add filemap_migrate_folio()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
There is nothing iomap-specific about iomap_migratepage(), and it fits a pattern used by several other filesystems, so move it to mm/migrate.c, convert it to be filemap_migrate_folio() and convert the iomap filesystems to use it. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-07-22zonefs: remove ->writepageChristoph Hellwig1-8/+0
->writepage is only used for single page writeback from memory reclaim, and not called at all for cgroup writeback. Follow the lead of XFS and remove ->writepage and rely entirely on ->writepages. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2022-07-14fs/zonefs: Use the enum req_op type for tracing request operationsBart Van Assche1-1/+1
Improve static type checking by using the enum req_op type for request operations. Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Cc: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-64-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-14treewide: Rename enum req_opf into enum req_opBart Van Assche2-4/+3
The type name enum req_opf is misleading since it suggests that values of this type include both an operation type and flags. Since values of this type represent an operation only, change the type name into enum req_op. Convert the enum req_op documentation into kernel-doc format. Move a few definitions such that the enum req_op documentation occurs just above the enum req_op definition. The name "req_opf" was introduced by commit ef295ecf090d ("block: better op and flags encoding"). Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com> Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de> Cc: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220714180729.1065367-2-bvanassche@acm.org Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-07-07zonefs: Call page_address() on page acquired with GFP_KERNEL flagFabio M. De Francesco1-9/+7
zonefs_read_super() acquires a page with alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL). That page cannot come from ZONE_HIGHMEM, thus there's no need to map it with kmap(). Therefore, use a plain page_address() on that page. Suggested-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Fabio M. De Francesco <fmdefrancesco@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Ira Weiny <ira.weiny@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
2022-07-06block: replace blkdev_nr_zones with bdev_nr_zonesChristoph Hellwig1-9/+8
Pass a block_device instead of a request_queue as that is what most callers have at hand. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220706070350.1703384-12-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-06-26attr: port attribute changes to new typesChristian Brauner1-1/+1
Now that we introduced new infrastructure to increase the type safety for filesystems supporting idmapped mounts port the first part of the vfs over to them. This ports the attribute changes codepaths to rely on the new better helpers using a dedicated type. Before this change we used to take a shortcut and place the actual values that would be written to inode->i_{g,u}id into struct iattr. This had the advantage that we moved idmappings mostly out of the picture early on but it made reasoning about changes more difficult than it should be. The filesystem was never explicitly told that it dealt with an idmapped mount. The transition to the value that needed to be stored in inode->i_{g,u}id appeared way too early and increased the probability of bugs in various codepaths. We know place the same value in struct iattr no matter if this is an idmapped mount or not. The vfs will only deal with type safe vfs{g,u}id_t. This makes it massively safer to perform permission checks as the type will tell us what checks we need to perform and what helpers we need to use. Fileystems raising FS_ALLOW_IDMAP can't simply write ia_vfs{g,u}id to inode->i_{g,u}id since they are different types. Instead they need to use the dedicated vfs{g,u}id_to_k{g,u}id() helpers that map the vfs{g,u}id into the filesystem. The other nice effect is that filesystems like overlayfs don't need to care about idmappings explicitly anymore and can simply set up struct iattr accordingly directly. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAHk-=win6+ahs1EwLkcq8apqLi_1wXFWbrPf340zYEhObpz4jA@mail.gmail.com [1] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-9-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-06-26quota: port quota helpers mount idsChristian Brauner1-1/+1
Port the is_quota_modification() and dqout_transfer() helper to type safe vfs{g,u}id_t. Since these helpers are only called by a few filesystems don't introduce a new helper but simply extend the existing helpers to pass down the mount's idmapping. Note, that this is a non-functional change, i.e. nothing will have happened here or at the end of this series to how quota are done! This a change necessary because we will at the end of this series make ownership changes easier to reason about by keeping the original value in struct iattr for both non-idmapped and idmapped mounts. For now we always pass the initial idmapping which makes the idmapping functions these helpers call nops. This is done because we currently always pass the actual value to be written to i_{g,u}id via struct iattr. While this allowed us to treat the {g,u}id values in struct iattr as values that can be directly written to inode->i_{g,u}id it also increases the potential for confusion for filesystems. Now that we are have dedicated types to prevent this confusion we will ultimately only map the value from the idmapped mount into a filesystem value that can be written to inode->i_{g,u}id when the filesystem actually updates the inode. So pass down the initial idmapping until we finished that conversion at which point we pass down the mount's idmapping. Since struct iattr uses an anonymous union with overlapping types as supported by the C standard, filesystems that haven't converted to ia_vfs{g,u}id won't see any difference and things will continue to work as before. In other words, no functional changes intended with this change. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220621141454.2914719-7-brauner@kernel.org Cc: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Cc: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> CC: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Reviewed-by: Seth Forshee <sforshee@digitalocean.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org>
2022-06-10iocb: delay evaluation of IS_SYNC(...) until we want to check IOCB_DSYNCAl Viro1-1/+1
New helper to be used instead of direct checks for IOCB_DSYNC: iocb_is_dsync(iocb). Checks converted, which allows to avoid the IS_SYNC(iocb->ki_filp->f_mapping->host) part (4 cache lines) from iocb_flags() - it's checked in iocb_is_dsync() instead Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner (Microsoft) <brauner@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2022-06-08zonefs: fix zonefs_iomap_begin() for readsDamien Le Moal1-30/+64
If a readahead is issued to a sequential zone file with an offset exactly equal to the current file size, the iomap type is set to IOMAP_UNWRITTEN, which will prevent an IO, but the iomap length is calculated as 0. This causes a WARN_ON() in iomap_iter(): [17309.548939] WARNING: CPU: 3 PID: 2137 at fs/iomap/iter.c:34 iomap_iter+0x9cf/0xe80 [...] [17309.650907] RIP: 0010:iomap_iter+0x9cf/0xe80 [...] [17309.754560] Call Trace: [17309.757078] <TASK> [17309.759240] ? lock_is_held_type+0xd8/0x130 [17309.763531] iomap_readahead+0x1a8/0x870 [17309.767550] ? iomap_read_folio+0x4c0/0x4c0 [17309.771817] ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x400/0x400 [17309.778848] ? lock_release+0x370/0x750 [17309.784462] ? folio_add_lru+0x217/0x3f0 [17309.790220] ? reacquire_held_locks+0x4e0/0x4e0 [17309.796543] read_pages+0x17d/0xb60 [17309.801854] ? folio_add_lru+0x238/0x3f0 [17309.807573] ? readahead_expand+0x5f0/0x5f0 [17309.813554] ? policy_node+0xb5/0x140 [17309.819018] page_cache_ra_unbounded+0x27d/0x450 [17309.825439] filemap_get_pages+0x500/0x1450 [17309.831444] ? filemap_add_folio+0x140/0x140 [17309.837519] ? lock_is_held_type+0xd8/0x130 [17309.843509] filemap_read+0x28c/0x9f0 [17309.848953] ? zonefs_file_read_iter+0x1ea/0x4d0 [zonefs] [17309.856162] ? trace_contention_end+0xd6/0x130 [17309.862416] ? __mutex_lock+0x221/0x1480 [17309.868151] ? zonefs_file_read_iter+0x166/0x4d0 [zonefs] [17309.875364] ? filemap_get_pages+0x1450/0x1450 [17309.881647] ? __mutex_unlock_slowpath+0x15e/0x620 [17309.888248] ? wait_for_completion_io_timeout+0x20/0x20 [17309.895231] ? lock_is_held_type+0xd8/0x130 [17309.901115] ? lock_is_held_type+0xd8/0x130 [17309.906934] zonefs_file_read_iter+0x356/0x4d0 [zonefs] [17309.913750] new_sync_read+0x2d8/0x520 [17309.919035] ? __x64_sys_lseek+0x1d0/0x1d0 Furthermore, this causes iomap_readahead() to loop forever as iomap_readahead_iter() always returns 0, making no progress. Fix this by treating reads after the file size as access to holes, setting the iomap type to IOMAP_HOLE, the iomap addr to IOMAP_NULL_ADDR and using the length argument as is for the iomap length. To simplify the code with this change, zonefs_iomap_begin() is split into the read variant, zonefs_read_iomap_begin() and zonefs_read_iomap_ops, and the write variant, zonefs_write_iomap_begin() and zonefs_write_iomap_ops. Reported-by: Jorgen Hansen <Jorgen.Hansen@wdc.com> Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Jorgen Hansen <Jorgen.Hansen@wdc.com>
2022-06-08zonefs: Do not ignore explicit_open with active zone limitDamien Le Moal1-2/+5
A zoned device may have no limit on the number of open zones but may have a limit on the number of active zones it can support. In such case, the explicit_open mount option should not be ignored to ensure that the open() system call activates the zone with an explicit zone open command, thus guaranteeing that the zone can be written. Enforce this by ignoring the explicit_open mount option only for devices that have both the open and active zone limits equal to 0. Fixes: 87c9ce3ffec9 ("zonefs: Add active seq file accounting") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-06-08zonefs: fix handling of explicit_open option on mountDamien Le Moal1-6/+6
Ignoring the explicit_open mount option on mount for devices that do not have a limit on the number of open zones must be done after the mount options are parsed and set in s_mount_opts. Move the check to ignore the explicit_open option after the call to zonefs_parse_options() in zonefs_fill_super(). Fixes: b5c00e975779 ("zonefs: open/close zone on file open/close") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
2022-05-24Merge tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds1-4/+4
Pull page cache updates from Matthew Wilcox: - Appoint myself page cache maintainer - Fix how scsicam uses the page cache - Use the memalloc_nofs_save() API to replace AOP_FLAG_NOFS - Remove the AOP flags entirely - Remove pagecache_write_begin() and pagecache_write_end() - Documentation updates - Convert several address_space operations to use folios: - is_dirty_writeback - readpage becomes read_folio - releasepage becomes release_folio - freepage becomes free_folio - Change filler_t to require a struct file pointer be the first argument like ->read_folio * tag 'folio-5.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (107 commits) nilfs2: Fix some kernel-doc comments Appoint myself page cache maintainer fs: Remove aops->freepage secretmem: Convert to free_folio nfs: Convert to free_folio orangefs: Convert to free_folio fs: Add free_folio address space operation fs: Convert drop_buffers() to use a folio fs: Change try_to_free_buffers() to take a folio jbd2: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio jbd2: Convert jbd2_journal_try_to_free_buffers to take a folio reiserfs: Convert release_buffer_page() to use a folio fs: Remove last vestiges of releasepage ubifs: Convert to release_folio reiserfs: Convert to release_folio orangefs: Convert to release_folio ocfs2: Convert to release_folio nilfs2: Remove comment about releasepage nfs: Convert to release_folio jfs: Convert to release_folio ...
2022-05-24Merge tag 'for-5.19-tag' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba: "Features: - subpage: - support for PAGE_SIZE > 4K (previously only 64K) - make it work with raid56 - repair super block num_devices automatically if it does not match the number of device items - defrag can convert inline extents to regular extents, up to now inline files were skipped but the setting of mount option max_inline could affect the decision logic - zoned: - minimal accepted zone size is explicitly set to 4MiB - make zone reclaim less aggressive and don't reclaim if there are enough free zones - add per-profile sysfs tunable of the reclaim threshold - allow automatic block group reclaim for non-zoned filesystems, with sysfs tunables - tree-checker: new check, compare extent buffer owner against owner rootid Performance: - avoid blocking on space reservation when doing nowait direct io writes (+7% throughput for reads and writes) - NOCOW write throughput improvement due to refined locking (+3%) - send: reduce pressure to page cache by dropping extent pages right after they're processed Core: - convert all radix trees to xarray - add iterators for b-tree node items - support printk message index - user bulk page allocation for extent buffers - switch to bio_alloc API, use on-stack bios where convenient, other bio cleanups - use rw lock for block groups to favor concurrent reads - simplify workques, don't allocate high priority threads for all normal queues as we need only one - refactor scrub, process chunks based on their constraints and similarity - allocate direct io structures on stack and pass around only pointers, avoids allocation and reduces potential error handling Fixes: - fix count of reserved transaction items for various inode operations - fix deadlock between concurrent dio writes when low on free data space - fix a few cases when zones need to be finished VFS, iomap: - add helper to check if sb write has started (usable for assertions) - new helper iomap_dio_alloc_bio, export iomap_dio_bio_end_io" * tag 'for-5.19-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (173 commits) btrfs: zoned: introduce a minimal zone size 4M and reject mount btrfs: allow defrag to convert inline extents to regular extents btrfs: add "0x" prefix for unsupported optional features btrfs: do not account twice for inode ref when reserving metadata units btrfs: zoned: fix comparison of alloc_offset vs meta_write_pointer btrfs: send: avoid trashing the page cache btrfs: send: keep the current inode open while processing it btrfs: allocate the btrfs_dio_private as part of the iomap dio bio btrfs: move struct btrfs_dio_private to inode.c btrfs: remove the disk_bytenr in struct btrfs_dio_private btrfs: allocate dio_data on stack iomap: add per-iomap_iter private data iomap: allow the file system to provide a bio_set for direct I/O btrfs: add a btrfs_dio_rw wrapper btrfs: zoned: zone finish unused block group btrfs: zoned: properly finish block group on metadata write btrfs: zoned: finish block group when there are no more allocatable bytes left btrfs: zoned: consolidate zone finish functions btrfs: zoned: introduce btrfs_zoned_bg_is_full btrfs: improve error reporting in lookup_inline_extent_backref ...
2022-05-24zonefs: Fix zonefs_init_file_inode() return valueDamien Le Moal1-2/+2
Commit 87c9ce3ffec9 ("zonefs: Add active seq file accounting") wrongly changed zonefs_init_file_inode() to always return 0 even if the call to zonefs_zone_mgmt() fails. Fix this by propagating zonefs_zone_mgmt() return value as the return value for zonefs_init_file_inode(). Fixes: 87c9ce3ffec9 ("zonefs: Add active seq file accounting") Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
2022-05-23Merge tag 'zonefs-5.19-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds4-51/+294
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs Pull zonefs updates from Damien Le Moal: "This improves zonefs open sequential file accounting and adds accounting for active sequential files to allow the user to handle the maximum number of active zones of an NVMe ZNS drive. sysfs attributes for both open and active sequential files are also added to facilitate access to this information from applications without resorting to inspecting the block device limits" * tag 'zonefs-5.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs: documentation: zonefs: Document sysfs attributes documentation: zonefs: Cleanup the mount options section zonefs: Add active seq file accounting zonefs: Export open zone resource information through sysfs zonefs: Always do seq file write open accounting zonefs: Rename super block information fields zonefs: Fix management of open zones zonefs: Clear inode information flags on inode creation
2022-05-23Merge tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-2/+1
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Here are the core block changes for 5.19. This contains: - blk-throttle accounting fix (Laibin) - Series removing redundant assignments (Michal) - Expose bio cache via the bio_set, so that DM can use it (Mike) - Finish off the bio allocation interface cleanups by dealing with the weirdest member of the family. bio_kmalloc combines a kmalloc for the bio and bio_vecs with a hidden bio_init call and magic cleanup semantics (Christoph) - Clean up the block layer API so that APIs consumed by file systems are (almost) only struct block_device based, so that file systems don't have to poke into block layer internals like the request_queue (Christoph) - Clean up the blk_execute_rq* API (Christoph) - Clean up various lose end in the blk-cgroup code to make it easier to follow in preparation of reworking the blkcg assignment for bios (Christoph) - Fix use-after-free issues in BFQ when processes with merged queues get moved to different cgroups (Jan) - BFQ fixes (Jan) - Various fixes and cleanups (Bart, Chengming, Fanjun, Julia, Ming, Wolfgang, me)" * tag 'for-5.19/block-2022-05-22' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (83 commits) blk-mq: fix typo in comment bfq: Remove bfq_requeue_request_body() bfq: Remove superfluous conversion from RQ_BIC() bfq: Allow current waker to defend against a tentative one bfq: Relax waker detection for shared queues blk-cgroup: delete rcu_read_lock_held() WARN_ON_ONCE() blk-throttle: Set BIO_THROTTLED when bio has been throttled blk-cgroup: Remove unnecessary rcu_read_lock/unlock() blk-cgroup: always terminate io.stat lines block, bfq: make bfq_has_work() more accurate block, bfq: protect 'bfqd->queued' by 'bfqd->lock' block: cleanup the VM accounting in submit_bio block: Fix the bio.bi_opf comment block: reorder the REQ_ flags blk-iocost: combine local_stat and desc_stat to stat block: improve the error message from bio_check_eod block: allow passing a NULL bdev to bio_alloc_clone/bio_init_clone block: remove superfluous calls to blkcg_bio_issue_init kthread: unexport kthread_blkcg blk-cgroup: cleanup blkcg_maybe_throttle_current ...
2022-05-16iomap: add per-iomap_iter private dataChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
Allow the file system to keep state for all iterations. For now only wire it up for direct I/O as there is an immediate need for it there. Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com> Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com> Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2022-05-09iomap: Convert to release_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
Change all the filesystems which used iomap_releasepage to use the new function. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
2022-05-09fs: Convert iomap_readpage to iomap_read_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-3/+3
A straightforward conversion as iomap_readpage already worked in folios. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
2022-04-21zonefs: Fix management of open zonesDamien Le Moal1-5/+40
The mount option "explicit_open" manages the device open zone resources to ensure that if an application opens a sequential file for writing, the file zone can always be written by explicitly opening the zone and accounting for that state with the s_open_zones counter. However, if some zones are already open when mounting, the device open zone resource usage status will be larger than the initial s_open_zones value of 0. Ensure that this inconsistency does not happen by closing any sequential zone that is open when mounting. Furthermore, with ZNS drives, closing an explicitly open zone that has not been written will change the zone state to "closed", that is, the zone will remain in an active state. Since this can then cause failures of explicit open operations on other zones if the drive active zone resources are exceeded, we need to make sure that the zone is not active anymore by resetting it instead of closing it. To address this, zonefs_zone_mgmt() is modified to change a REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE request into a REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET for sequential zones that have not been written. Fixes: b5c00e975779 ("zonefs: open/close zone on file open/close") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
2022-04-21zonefs: Clear inode information flags on inode creationDamien Le Moal1-0/+1
Ensure that the i_flags field of struct zonefs_inode_info is cleared to 0 when initializing a zone file inode, avoiding seeing the flag ZONEFS_ZONE_OPEN being incorrectly set. Fixes: b5c00e975779 ("zonefs: open/close zone on file open/close") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
2022-04-21zonefs: Add active seq file accountingDamien Le Moal3-6/+83
Modify struct zonefs_sb_info to add the s_active_seq_files atomic to count the number of seq files representing a zone that is partially written or explicitly open, that is, to count sequential files with a zone that is in an active state on the device. The helper function zonefs_account_active() is introduced to update this counter whenever a file is written or truncated. This helper is also used in the zonefs_seq_file_write_open() and zonefs_seq_file_write_close() functions when the explicit_open mount option is used. The s_active_seq_files counter is exported through sysfs using the read-only attribute nr_active_seq_files. The device maximum number of active zones is also exported through sysfs with the read-only attribute max_active_seq_files. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
2022-04-21zonefs: Export open zone resource information through sysfsDamien Le Moal4-5/+156
To allow applications to easily check the current usage status of the open zone resources of the mounted device, export through sysfs the counter of write open sequential files s_wro_seq_files field of struct zonefs_sb_info. The attribute is named nr_wro_seq_files and is read only. The maximum number of write open sequential files (zones) indicated by the s_max_wro_seq_files field of struct zonefs_sb_info is also exported as the read only attribute max_wro_seq_files. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
2022-04-21zonefs: Always do seq file write open accountingDamien Le Moal1-34/+46
The explicit_open mount option forces an explicitly open of the zone of sequential files that are open for writing to ensure that the open file can be written without the device failing write operations due to open zone resources limit being exceeded. To implement this, zonefs accounts all write open seq file when this mount option is used. This accounting however can be easily performed even when the explicit_open mount option is not used, thus allowing applications to control zone resources on their own, without relying on open() system call failures from zonefs. To implement this, the helper zonefs_file_use_exp_open() is removed and replaced with the helper zonefs_seq_file_need_wro() which test if a file is a sequential file being open with write access. zonefs_open_zone() and zonefs_close_zone() are renamed respectively to zonefs_seq_file_write_open() and zonefs_seq_file_write_close() and modified to update the s_wro_seq_files counter regardless of the explicit_open mount option use. If the explicit_open mount option is used, zonefs_seq_file_write_open() execute an explicit zone open operation for a sequential file open for writing for the first time, as before. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
2022-04-21zonefs: Rename super block information fieldsDamien Le Moal2-9/+12
The s_open_zones field of struct zonefs_sb_info is used to count the number of files that are open for writing and may not necessarilly correspond to the number of open zones on the device. For instance, an application may open for writing a sequential zone file, fully write it and keep the file open. In such case, the zone of the file is not open anymore (it is in the full state). Avoid confusion about this counter meaning by renaming it to s_wro_seq_files. To keep things consistent, the field s_max_open_zones is renamed to s_max_wro_seq_files. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
2022-04-21zonefs: Fix management of open zonesDamien Le Moal1-5/+40
The mount option "explicit_open" manages the device open zone resources to ensure that if an application opens a sequential file for writing, the file zone can always be written by explicitly opening the zone and accounting for that state with the s_open_zones counter. However, if some zones are already open when mounting, the device open zone resource usage status will be larger than the initial s_open_zones value of 0. Ensure that this inconsistency does not happen by closing any sequential zone that is open when mounting. Furthermore, with ZNS drives, closing an explicitly open zone that has not been written will change the zone state to "closed", that is, the zone will remain in an active state. Since this can then cause failures of explicit open operations on other zones if the drive active zone resources are exceeded, we need to make sure that the zone is not active anymore by resetting it instead of closing it. To address this, zonefs_zone_mgmt() is modified to change a REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE request into a REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET for sequential zones that have not been written. Fixes: b5c00e975779 ("zonefs: open/close zone on file open/close") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
2022-04-21zonefs: Clear inode information flags on inode creationDamien Le Moal1-0/+1
Ensure that the i_flags field of struct zonefs_inode_info is cleared to 0 when initializing a zone file inode, avoiding seeing the flag ZONEFS_ZONE_OPEN being incorrectly set. Fixes: b5c00e975779 ("zonefs: open/close zone on file open/close") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Reviewed-by: Hans Holmberg <hans.holmberg@wdc.com>
2022-04-17block: add a bdev_max_zone_append_sectors helperChristoph Hellwig1-2/+1
Add a helper to check the max supported sectors for zone append based on the block_device instead of having to poke into the block layer internal request_queue. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220415045258.199825-16-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-03-26Merge tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-1/+0
Pull NVMe write streams removal from Jens Axboe: "This removes the write streams support in NVMe. No vendor ever really shipped working support for this, and they are not interested in supporting it. With the NVMe support gone, we have nothing in the tree that supports this. Remove passing around of the hints. The only discussion point in this patchset imho is the fact that the file specific write hint setting/getting fcntl helpers will now return -1/EINVAL like they did before we supported write hints. No known applications use these functions, I only know of one prototype that I help do for RocksDB, and that's not used. That said, with a change like this, it's always a bit controversial. Alternatively, we could just make them return 0 and pretend it worked. It's placement based hints after all" * tag 'for-5.18/write-streams-2022-03-18' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: fs: remove fs.f_write_hint fs: remove kiocb.ki_hint block: remove the per-bio/request write hint nvme: remove support or stream based temperature hint
2022-03-22Merge tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecacheLinus Torvalds1-2/+2
Pull filesystem folio updates from Matthew Wilcox: "Primarily this series converts some of the address_space operations to take a folio instead of a page. Notably: - a_ops->is_partially_uptodate() takes a folio instead of a page and changes the type of the 'from' and 'count' arguments to make it obvious they're bytes. - a_ops->invalidatepage() becomes ->invalidate_folio() and has a similar type change. - a_ops->launder_page() becomes ->launder_folio() - a_ops->set_page_dirty() becomes ->dirty_folio() and adds the address_space as an argument. There are a couple of other misc changes up front that weren't worth separating into their own pull request" * tag 'folio-5.18b' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/pagecache: (53 commits) fs: Remove aops ->set_page_dirty fb_defio: Use noop_dirty_folio() fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_no_writeback to noop_dirty_folio fs: Convert __set_page_dirty_buffers to block_dirty_folio nilfs: Convert nilfs_set_page_dirty() to nilfs_dirty_folio() mm: Convert swap_set_page_dirty() to swap_dirty_folio() ubifs: Convert ubifs_set_page_dirty to ubifs_dirty_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_node_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_node_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_data_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_data_folio f2fs: Convert f2fs_set_meta_page_dirty to f2fs_dirty_meta_folio afs: Convert afs_dir_set_page_dirty() to afs_dir_dirty_folio() btrfs: Convert extent_range_redirty_for_io() to use folios fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folio btrfs: Convert from set_page_dirty to dirty_folio fscache: Convert fscache_set_page_dirty() to fscache_dirty_folio() fs: Add aops->dirty_folio fs: Remove aops->launder_page orangefs: Convert launder_page to launder_folio nfs: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio fuse: Convert from launder_page to launder_folio ...
2022-03-22Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
Merge updates from Andrew Morton: - A few misc subsystems: kthread, scripts, ntfs, ocfs2, block, and vfs - Most the MM patches which precede the patches in Willy's tree: kasan, pagecache, gup, swap, shmem, memcg, selftests, pagemap, mremap, sparsemem, vmalloc, pagealloc, memory-failure, mlock, hugetlb, userfaultfd, vmscan, compaction, mempolicy, oom-kill, migration, thp, cma, autonuma, psi, ksm, page-poison, madvise, memory-hotplug, rmap, zswap, uaccess, ioremap, highmem, cleanups, kfence, hmm, and damon. * emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (227 commits) mm/damon/sysfs: remove repeat container_of() in damon_sysfs_kdamond_release() Docs/ABI/testing: add DAMON sysfs interface ABI document Docs/admin-guide/mm/damon/usage: document DAMON sysfs interface selftests/damon: add a test for DAMON sysfs interface mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS stats mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS watermarks mm/damon/sysfs: support schemes prioritization mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMOS quotas mm/damon/sysfs: support DAMON-based Operation Schemes mm/damon/sysfs: support the physical address space monitoring mm/damon/sysfs: link DAMON for virtual address spaces monitoring mm/damon: implement a minimal stub for sysfs-based DAMON interface mm/damon/core: add number of each enum type values mm/damon/core: allow non-exclusive DAMON start/stop Docs/damon: update outdated term 'regions update interval' Docs/vm/damon/design: update DAMON-Idle Page Tracking interference handling Docs/vm/damon: call low level monitoring primitives the operations mm/damon: remove unnecessary CONFIG_DAMON option mm/damon/paddr,vaddr: remove damon_{p,v}a_{target_valid,set_operations}() mm/damon/dbgfs-test: fix is_target_id() change ...
2022-03-22fs: allocate inode by using alloc_inode_sb()Muchun Song1-1/+1
The inode allocation is supposed to use alloc_inode_sb(), so convert kmem_cache_alloc() of all filesystems to alloc_inode_sb(). Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20220228122126.37293-5-songmuchun@bytedance.com Signed-off-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com> Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> [ext4] Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev> Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@kernel.org> Cc: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com> Cc: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org> Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com> Cc: Fam Zheng <fam.zheng@bytedance.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org> Cc: Kari Argillander <kari.argillander@gmail.com> Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org> Cc: Qi Zheng <zhengqi.arch@bytedance.com> Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com> Cc: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com> Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: Xiongchun Duan <duanxiongchun@bytedance.com> Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2022-03-15fs: Convert trivial uses of __set_page_dirty_nobuffers to filemap_dirty_folioMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
These filesystems use __set_page_dirty_nobuffers() either directly or with a very thin wrapper; convert them en masse. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-15iomap: Remove iomap_invalidatepage()Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
Use iomap_invalidate_folio() in all the iomap-based filesystems and rename the iomap_invalidatepage tracepoint. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Tested-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com> Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com> # orangefs Tested-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> # afs
2022-03-07block: remove the per-bio/request write hintChristoph Hellwig1-1/+0
With the NVMe support for this gone, there are no consumers of these hints left, so remove them. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220304175556.407719-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_initChristoph Hellwig1-3/+1
Pass the block_device that we plan to use this bio for and the operation to bio_init to optimize the assignment. A NULL block_device can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-19-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2022-02-02block: pass a block_device and opf to bio_allocChristoph Hellwig1-3/+2
Pass the block_device and operation that we plan to use this bio for to bio_alloc to optimize the assignment. NULL/0 can be passed, both for the passthrough case on a raw request_queue and to temporarily avoid refactoring some nasty code. Also move the gfp_mask argument after the nr_vecs argument for a much more logical calling convention matching what most of the kernel does. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <kch@nvidia.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220124091107.642561-18-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-12-17zonefs: add MODULE_ALIAS_FSNaohiro Aota1-0/+1
Add MODULE_ALIAS_FS() to load the module automatically when you do "mount -t zonefs". Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system") Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.6+ Signed-off-by: Naohiro Aota <naohiro.aota@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@opensource.wdc.com>
2021-11-02Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+2
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2 Pull gfs2 mmap + page fault deadlocks fixes from Andreas Gruenbacher: "Functions gfs2_file_read_iter and gfs2_file_write_iter are both accessing the user buffer to write to or read from while holding the inode glock. In the most basic deadlock scenario, that buffer will not be resident and it will be mapped to the same file. Accessing the buffer will trigger a page fault, and gfs2 will deadlock trying to take the same inode glock again while trying to handle that fault. Fix that and similar, more complex scenarios by disabling page faults while accessing user buffers. To make this work, introduce a small amount of new infrastructure and fix some bugs that didn't trigger so far, with page faults enabled" * tag 'gfs2-v5.15-rc5-mmap-fault' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2: gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for direct I/O iov_iter: Introduce nofault flag to disable page faults gup: Introduce FOLL_NOFAULT flag to disable page faults iomap: Add done_before argument to iomap_dio_rw iomap: Support partial direct I/O on user copy failures iomap: Fix iomap_dio_rw return value for user copies gfs2: Fix mmap + page fault deadlocks for buffered I/O gfs2: Eliminate ip->i_gh gfs2: Move the inode glock locking to gfs2_file_buffered_write gfs2: Introduce flag for glock holder auto-demotion gfs2: Clean up function may_grant gfs2: Add wrapper for iomap_file_buffered_write iov_iter: Introduce fault_in_iov_iter_writeable iov_iter: Turn iov_iter_fault_in_readable into fault_in_iov_iter_readable gup: Turn fault_in_pages_{readable,writeable} into fault_in_{readable,writeable} powerpc/kvm: Fix kvm_use_magic_page iov_iter: Fix iov_iter_get_pages{,_alloc} page fault return value
2021-10-24iomap: Add done_before argument to iomap_dio_rwAndreas Gruenbacher1-2/+2
Add a done_before argument to iomap_dio_rw that indicates how much of the request has already been transferred. When the request succeeds, we report that done_before additional bytes were tranferred. This is useful for finishing a request asynchronously when part of the request has already been completed synchronously. We'll use that to allow iomap_dio_rw to be used with page faults disabled: when a page fault occurs while submitting a request, we synchronously complete the part of the request that has already been submitted. The caller can then take care of the page fault and call iomap_dio_rw again for the rest of the request, passing in the number of bytes already tranferred. Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-10-18block: switch polling to be bio basedChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Replace the blk_poll interface that requires the caller to keep a queue and cookie from the submissions with polling based on the bio. Polling for the bio itself leads to a few advantages: - the cookie construction can made entirely private in blk-mq.c - the caller does not need to remember the request_queue and cookie separately and thus sidesteps their lifetime issues - keeping the device and the cookie inside the bio allows to trivially support polling BIOs remapping by stacking drivers - a lot of code to propagate the cookie back up the submission path can be removed entirely. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Tested-by: Mark Wunderlich <mark.wunderlich@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012111226.760968-15-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-08-30Merge tag 'hole_punch_for_v5.15-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds2-22/+8
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull fs hole punching vs cache filling race fixes from Jan Kara: "Fix races leading to possible data corruption or stale data exposure in multiple filesystems when hole punching races with operations such as readahead. This is the series I was sending for the last merge window but with your objection fixed - now filemap_fault() has been modified to take invalidate_lock only when we need to create new page in the page cache and / or bring it uptodate" * tag 'hole_punch_for_v5.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: filesystems/locking: fix Malformed table warning cifs: Fix race between hole punch and page fault ceph: Fix race between hole punch and page fault fuse: Convert to using invalidate_lock f2fs: Convert to using invalidate_lock zonefs: Convert to using invalidate_lock xfs: Convert double locking of MMAPLOCK to use VFS helpers xfs: Convert to use invalidate_lock xfs: Refactor xfs_isilocked() ext2: Convert to using invalidate_lock ext4: Convert to use mapping->invalidate_lock mm: Add functions to lock invalidate_lock for two mappings mm: Protect operations adding pages to page cache with invalidate_lock documentation: Sync file_operations members with reality mm: Fix comments mentioning i_mutex
2021-07-16zonefs: remove redundant null bio checkXianting Tian1-3/+0
bio_alloc() with __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM, which is included in GFP_NOFS, never fails, see comments in bio_alloc_bioset(). Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2021-07-13zonefs: Convert to using invalidate_lockJan Kara2-22/+8
Use invalidate_lock instead of zonefs' private i_mmap_sem. The intended purpose is exactly the same. CC: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> CC: Johannes Thumshirn <jth@kernel.org> CC: <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-06-29mm: move page dirtying prototypes from mm.hMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
These functions implement the address_space ->set_page_dirty operation and should live in pagemap.h, not mm.h so that the rest of the kernel doesn't get funny ideas about calling them directly. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615162342.1669332-7-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-06-29iomap: use __set_page_dirty_nobuffersMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-1/+1
The only difference between iomap_set_page_dirty() and __set_page_dirty_nobuffers() is that the latter includes a debugging check that a !Uptodate page has private data. Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210615162342.1669332-4-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2021-04-29Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.13-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs Pull fsnotify updates from Jan Kara: - support for limited fanotify functionality for unpriviledged users - faster merging of fanotify events - a few smaller fsnotify improvements * tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: shmem: allow reporting fanotify events with file handles on tmpfs fs: introduce a wrapper uuid_to_fsid() fanotify_user: use upper_32_bits() to verify mask fanotify: support limited functionality for unprivileged users fanotify: configurable limits via sysfs fanotify: limit number of event merge attempts fsnotify: use hash table for faster events merge fanotify: mix event info and pid into merge key hash fanotify: reduce event objectid to 29-bit hash fsnotify: allow fsnotify_{peek,remove}_first_event with empty queue
2021-04-19fs: introduce a wrapper uuid_to_fsid()Amir Goldstein1-4/+1
Some filesystem's use a digest of their uuid for f_fsid. Create a simple wrapper for this open coded folding. Filesystems that have a non null uuid but use the block device number for f_fsid may also consider using this helper. [JK: Added missing asm/byteorder.h include] Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210322173944.449469-2-amir73il@gmail.com Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com> Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
2021-03-17zonefs: fix to update .i_wr_refcnt correctly in zonefs_open_zone()Chao Yu1-4/+3
In zonefs_open_zone(), if opened zone count is larger than .s_max_open_zones threshold, we missed to recover .i_wr_refcnt, fix this. Fixes: b5c00e975779 ("zonefs: open/close zone on file open/close") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2021-03-16zonefs: Fix O_APPEND async write handlingDamien Le Moal1-10/+68
zonefs updates the size of a sequential zone file inode only on completion of direct writes. When executing asynchronous append writes (with a file open with O_APPEND or using RWF_APPEND), the use of the current inode size in generic_write_checks() to set an iocb offset thus leads to unaligned write if an application issues an append write operation with another write already being executed. Fix this problem by introducing zonefs_write_checks() as a modified version of generic_write_checks() using the file inode wp_offset for an append write iocb offset. Also introduce zonefs_write_check_limits() to replace generic_write_check_limits() call. This zonefs special helper makes sure that the maximum file limit used is the maximum size of the file being accessed. Since zonefs_write_checks() already truncates the iov_iter, the calls to iov_iter_truncate() in zonefs_file_dio_write() and zonefs_file_buffered_write() are removed. Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2021-03-16zonefs: prevent use of seq files as swap fileDamien Le Moal1-0/+16
The sequential write constraint of sequential zone file prevent their use as swap files. Only allow conventional zone files to be used as swap files. Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2021-03-11block: rename BIO_MAX_PAGES to BIO_MAX_VECSChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Ever since the addition of multipage bio_vecs BIO_MAX_PAGES has been horribly confusingly misnamed. Rename it to BIO_MAX_VECS to stop confusing users of the bio API. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210311110137.1132391-2-hch@lst.de Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-02-23Merge tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-4/+5
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux Pull idmapped mounts from Christian Brauner: "This introduces idmapped mounts which has been in the making for some time. Simply put, different mounts can expose the same file or directory with different ownership. This initial implementation comes with ports for fat, ext4 and with Christoph's port for xfs with more filesystems being actively worked on by independent people and maintainers. Idmapping mounts handle a wide range of long standing use-cases. Here are just a few: - Idmapped mounts make it possible to easily share files between multiple users or multiple machines especially in complex scenarios. For example, idmapped mounts will be used in the implementation of portable home directories in systemd-homed.service(8) where they allow users to move their home directory to an external storage device and use it on multiple computers where they are assigned different uids and gids. This effectively makes it possible to assign random uids and gids at login time. - It is possible to share files from the host with unprivileged containers without having to change ownership permanently through chown(2). - It is possible to idmap a container's rootfs and without having to mangle every file. For example, Chromebooks use it to share the user's Download folder with their unprivileged containers in their Linux subsystem. - It is possible to share files between containers with non-overlapping idmappings. - Filesystem that lack a proper concept of ownership such as fat can use idmapped mounts to implement discretionary access (DAC) permission checking. - They allow users to efficiently changing ownership on a per-mount basis without having to (recursively) chown(2) all files. In contrast to chown (2) changing ownership of large sets of files is instantenous with idmapped mounts. This is especially useful when ownership of a whole root filesystem of a virtual machine or container is changed. With idmapped mounts a single syscall mount_setattr syscall will be sufficient to change the ownership of all files. - Idmapped mounts always take the current ownership into account as idmappings specify what a given uid or gid is supposed to be mapped to. This contrasts with the chown(2) syscall which cannot by itself take the current ownership of the files it changes into account. It simply changes the ownership to the specified uid and gid. This is especially problematic when recursively chown(2)ing a large set of files which is commong with the aforementioned portable home directory and container and vm scenario. - Idmapped mounts allow to change ownership locally, restricting it to specific mounts, and temporarily as the ownership changes only apply as long as the mount exists. Several userspace projects have either already put up patches and pull-requests for this feature or will do so should you decide to pull this: - systemd: In a wide variety of scenarios but especially right away in their implementation of portable home directories. https://systemd.io/HOME_DIRECTORY/ - container runtimes: containerd, runC, LXD:To share data between host and unprivileged containers, unprivileged and privileged containers, etc. The pull request for idmapped mounts support in containerd, the default Kubernetes runtime is already up for quite a while now: https://github.com/containerd/containerd/pull/4734 - The virtio-fs developers and several users have expressed interest in using this feature with virtual machines once virtio-fs is ported. - ChromeOS: Sharing host-directories with unprivileged containers. I've tightly synced with all those projects and all of those listed here have also expressed their need/desire for this feature on the mailing list. For more info on how people use this there's a bunch of talks about this too. Here's just two recent ones: https://www.cncf.io/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Rootless-Containers-in-Gitpod.pdf https://fosdem.org/2021/schedule/event/containers_idmap/ This comes with an extensive xfstests suite covering both ext4 and xfs: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/xfstests-dev/h/idmapped_mounts It covers truncation, creation, opening, xattrs, vfscaps, setid execution, setgid inheritance and more both with idmapped and non-idmapped mounts. It already helped to discover an unrelated xfs setgid inheritance bug which has since been fixed in mainline. It will be sent for inclusion with the xfstests project should you decide to merge this. In order to support per-mount idmappings vfsmounts are marked with user namespaces. The idmapping of the user namespace will be used to map the ids of vfs objects when they are accessed through that mount. By default all vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace. The initial user namespace is used to indicate that a mount is not idmapped. All operations behave as before and this is verified in the testsuite. Based on prior discussions we want to attach the whole user namespace and not just a dedicated idmapping struct. This allows us to reuse all the helpers that already exist for dealing with idmappings instead of introducing a whole new range of helpers. In addition, if we decide in the future that we are confident enough to enable unprivileged users to setup idmapped mounts the permission checking can take into account whether the caller is privileged in the user namespace the mount is currently marked with. The user namespace the mount will be marked with can be specified by passing a file descriptor refering to the user namespace as an argument to the new mount_setattr() syscall together with the new MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP flag. The system call follows the openat2() pattern of extensibility. The following conditions must be met in order to create an idmapped mount: - The caller must currently have the CAP_SYS_ADMIN capability in the user namespace the underlying filesystem has been mounted in. - The underlying filesystem must support idmapped mounts. - The mount must not already be idmapped. This also implies that the idmapping of a mount cannot be altered once it has been idmapped. - The mount must be a detached/anonymous mount, i.e. it must have been created by calling open_tree() with the OPEN_TREE_CLONE flag and it must not already have been visible in the filesystem. The last two points guarantee easier semantics for userspace and the kernel and make the implementation significantly simpler. By default vfsmounts are marked with the initial user namespace and no behavioral or performance changes are observed. The manpage with a detailed description can be found here: https://git.kernel.org/brauner/man-pages/c/1d7b902e2875a1ff342e036a9f866a995640aea8 In order to support idmapped mounts, filesystems need to be changed and mark themselves with the FS_ALLOW_IDMAP flag in fs_flags. The patches to convert individual filesystem are not very large or complicated overall as can be seen from the included fat, ext4, and xfs ports. Patches for other filesystems are actively worked on and will be sent out separately. The xfstestsuite can be used to verify that port has been done correctly. The mount_setattr() syscall is motivated independent of the idmapped mounts patches and it's been around since July 2019. One of the most valuable features of the new mount api is the ability to perform mounts based on file descriptors only. Together with the lookup restrictions available in the openat2() RESOLVE_* flag namespace which we added in v5.6 this is the first time we are close to hardened and race-free (e.g. symlinks) mounting and path resolution. While userspace has started porting to the new mount api to mount proper filesystems and create new bind-mounts it is currently not possible to change mount options of an already existing bind mount in the new mount api since the mount_setattr() syscall is missing. With the addition of the mount_setattr() syscall we remove this last restriction and userspace can now fully port to the new mount api, covering every use-case the old mount api could. We also add the crucial ability to recursively change mount options for a whole mount tree, both removing and adding mount options at the same time. This syscall has been requested multiple times by various people and projects. There is a simple tool available at https://github.com/brauner/mount-idmapped that allows to create idmapped mounts so people can play with this patch series. I'll add support for the regular mount binary should you decide to pull this in the following weeks: Here's an example to a simple idmapped mount of another user's home directory: u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo ./mount --idmap both:1000:1001:1 /home/ubuntu/ /mnt u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 ubuntu ubuntu 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Oct 28 04:00 .. -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 ubuntu ubuntu 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/ total 28 drwxr-xr-x 2 u1001 u1001 4096 Oct 28 22:07 . drwxr-xr-x 29 root root 4096 Oct 28 22:01 .. -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 3154 Oct 28 22:12 .bash_history -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 220 Feb 25 2020 .bash_logout -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 3771 Feb 25 2020 .bashrc -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 807 Feb 25 2020 .profile -rw-r--r-- 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 16 16:11 .sudo_as_admin_successful -rw------- 1 u1001 u1001 1144 Oct 28 00:43 .viminfo u1001@f2-vm:/$ touch /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ setfacl -m u:1001:rwx /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ sudo setcap -n 1001 cap_net_raw+ep /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /mnt/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 u1001 u1001 0 Oct 28 22:14 /mnt/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ ls -al /home/ubuntu/my-file -rw-rwxr--+ 1 ubuntu ubuntu 0 Oct 28 22:14 /home/ubuntu/my-file u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /mnt/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: mnt/my-file # owner: u1001 # group: u1001 user::rw- user:u1001:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r-- u1001@f2-vm:/$ getfacl /home/ubuntu/my-file getfacl: Removing leading '/' from absolute path names # file: home/ubuntu/my-file # owner: ubuntu # group: ubuntu user::rw- user:ubuntu:rwx group::rw- mask::rwx other::r--" * tag 'idmapped-mounts-v5.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux: (41 commits) xfs: remove the possibly unused mp variable in xfs_file_compat_ioctl xfs: support idmapped mounts ext4: support idmapped mounts fat: handle idmapped mounts tests: add mount_setattr() selftests fs: introduce MOUNT_ATTR_IDMAP fs: add mount_setattr() fs: add attr_flags_to_mnt_flags helper fs: split out functions to hold writers namespace: only take read lock in do_reconfigure_mnt() mount: make {lock,unlock}_mount_hash() static namespace: take lock_mount_hash() directly when changing flags nfs: do not export idmapped mounts overlayfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ecryptfs: do not mount on top of idmapped mounts ima: handle idmapped mounts apparmor: handle idmapped mounts fs: make helpers idmap mount aware exec: handle idmapped mounts would_dump: handle idmapped mounts ...
2021-02-22Merge tag 'zonefs-5.12-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds3-0/+116
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs Pull zonefs updates from Damien Le Moal: "Two changes: - A fix that did not make it in time for 5.11, to correct the file size initialization of full sequential zone, from Shin'ichiro - Add file operation tracepoints to help with debugging, from Johannes" * tag 'zonefs-5.12-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs: zonefs: Fix file size of zones in full condition zonefs: add tracepoints for file operations
2021-02-21Merge tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-7/+6
Pull core block updates from Jens Axboe: "Another nice round of removing more code than what is added, mostly due to Christoph's relentless pursuit of tech debt removal/cleanups. This pull request contains: - Two series of BFQ improvements (Paolo, Jan, Jia) - Block iov_iter improvements (Pavel) - bsg error path fix (Pan) - blk-mq scheduler improvements (Jan) - -EBUSY discard fix (Jan) - bvec allocation improvements (Ming, Christoph) - bio allocation and init improvements (Christoph) - Store bdev pointer in bio instead of gendisk + partno (Christoph) - Block trace point cleanups (Christoph) - hard read-only vs read-only split (Christoph) - Block based swap cleanups (Christoph) - Zoned write granularity support (Damien) - Various fixes/tweaks (Chunguang, Guoqing, Lei, Lukas, Huhai)" * tag 'for-5.12/block-2021-02-17' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (104 commits) mm: simplify swapdev_block sd_zbc: clear zone resources for non-zoned case block: introduce blk_queue_clear_zone_settings() zonefs: use zone write granularity as block size block: introduce zone_write_granularity limit block: use blk_queue_set_zoned in add_partition() nullb: use blk_queue_set_zoned() to setup zoned devices nvme: cleanup zone information initialization block: document zone_append_max_bytes attribute block: use bi_max_vecs to find the bvec pool md/raid10: remove dead code in reshape_request block: mark the bio as cloned in bio_iov_bvec_set block: set BIO_NO_PAGE_REF in bio_iov_bvec_set block: remove a layer of indentation in bio_iov_iter_get_pages block: turn the nr_iovecs argument to bio_alloc* into an unsigned short block: remove the 1 and 4 vec bvec_slabs entries block: streamline bvec_alloc block: factor out a bvec_alloc_gfp helper block: move struct biovec_slab to bio.c block: reuse BIO_INLINE_VECS for integrity bvecs ...
2021-02-18zonefs: Fix file size of zones in full conditionShin'ichiro Kawasaki1-0/+3
Per ZBC/ZAC/ZNS specifications, write pointers may not have valid values when zones are in full condition. However, when zonefs mounts a zoned block device, zonefs refers write pointers to set file size even when the zones are in full condition. This results in wrong file size. To fix this, refer maximum file size in place of write pointers for zones in full condition. Signed-off-by: Shin'ichiro Kawasaki <shinichiro.kawasaki@wdc.com> Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system") Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 5.6+ Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2021-02-16zonefs: add tracepoints for file operationsJohannes Thumshirn3-0/+113
Add tracepoints for file I/O operations to aid in debugging of I/O errors with zonefs. The added tracepoints are in: - zonefs_zone_mgmt() for tracing zone management operations - zonefs_iomap_begin() for tracing regular file I/O - zonefs_file_dio_append() for tracing zone-append operations Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2021-02-10zonefs: use zone write granularity as block sizeDamien Le Moal1-5/+4
Zoned block devices have different granularity constraints for write operations into sequential zones. E.g. ZBC and ZAC devices require that writes be aligned to the device physical block size while NVMe ZNS devices allow logical block size aligned write operations. To correctly handle such difference, use the device zone write granularity limit to set the block size of a zonefs volume, thus allowing the smallest possible write unit for all zoned device types. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@edc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-27block: use an on-stack bio in blkdev_issue_flushChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
There is no point in allocating memory for a synchronous flush. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-27zonefs: use bio_alloc in zonefs_file_dio_appendChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
Use bio_alloc instead of open coding it. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2021-01-24fs: make helpers idmap mount awareChristian Brauner1-1/+2
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all relevant helpers in earlier patches. As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24attr: handle idmapped mountsChristian Brauner1-2/+2
When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-24inode: make init and permission helpers idmapped mount awareChristian Brauner1-1/+1
The inode_owner_or_capable() helper determines whether the caller is the owner of the inode or is capable with respect to that inode. Allow it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount it according to the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Similarly, allow the inode_init_owner() helper to handle idmapped mounts. It initializes a new inode on idmapped mounts by mapping the fsuid and fsgid of the caller from the mount's user namespace. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before. Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-7-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
2021-01-23iomap: pass a flags argument to iomap_dio_rwChristoph Hellwig1-2/+2
Pass a set of flags to iomap_dio_rw instead of the boolean wait_for_completion argument. The IOMAP_DIO_FORCE_WAIT flag replaces the wait_for_completion, but only needs to be passed when the iocb isn't synchronous to start with to simplify the callers. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com> [djwong: rework xfs_file.c so that we can push iomap changes separately] Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
2021-01-04zonefs: select CONFIG_CRC32Arnd Bergmann1-0/+1
When CRC32 is disabled, zonefs cannot be linked: ld: fs/zonefs/super.o: in function `zonefs_fill_super': Add a Kconfig 'select' statement for it. Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system") Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-12-10zonefs: fix page reference and BIO leakDamien Le Moal1-6/+8
In zonefs_file_dio_append(), the pages obtained using bio_iov_iter_get_pages() are not released on completion of the REQ_OP_APPEND BIO, nor when bio_iov_iter_get_pages() fails. Furthermore, a call to bio_put() is missing when bio_iov_iter_get_pages() fails. Fix these resource leaks by adding BIO resource release code (bio_put()i and bio_release_pages()) at the end of the function after the BIO execution and add a jump to this resource cleanup code in case of bio_iov_iter_get_pages() failure. While at it, also fix the call to task_io_account_write() to be passed the correct BIO size instead of bio_iov_iter_get_pages() return value. Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Fixes: 02ef12a663c7 ("zonefs: use REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND for sync DIO") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2020-10-24Merge branch 'work.misc' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-2/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs Pull misc vfs updates from Al Viro: "Assorted stuff all over the place (the largest group here is Christoph's stat cleanups)" * 'work.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: fs: remove KSTAT_QUERY_FLAGS fs: remove vfs_stat_set_lookup_flags fs: move vfs_fstatat out of line fs: implement vfs_stat and vfs_lstat in terms of vfs_fstatat fs: remove vfs_statx_fd fs: omfs: use kmemdup() rather than kmalloc+memcpy [PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handling fs: Remove duplicated flag O_NDELAY occurring twice in VALID_OPEN_FLAGS selftests: mount: add nosymfollow tests Add a "nosymfollow" mount option.
2020-09-18[PATCH] reduce boilerplate in fsid handlingAl Viro1-2/+1
Get rid of boilerplate in most of ->statfs() instances... Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-09-15zonefs: open/close zone on file open/closeJohannes Thumshirn2-4/+189
NVMe Zoned Namespace introduced the concept of active zones, which are zones in the implicit open, explicit open or closed condition. Drives may have a limit on the number of zones that can be simultaneously active. This potential limitation translate into a risk for applications to see write IO errors due to this limit if the zone of a file being written to is not already active when a write request is issued. To avoid these potential errors, the zone of a file can explicitly be made active using an open zone command when the file is open for the first time. If the zone open command succeeds, the application is then guaranteed that write requests can be processed. This indirect management of active zones relies on the maximum number of open zones of a drive, which is always lower or equal to the maximum number of active zones. On the first open of a sequential zone file, send a REQ_OP_ZONE_OPEN command to the block device. Conversely, on the last release of a zone file and send a REQ_OP_ZONE_CLOSE to the device if the zone is not full or empty. As truncating a zone file to 0 or max can deactivate a zone as well, we need to serialize against truncates and also be careful not to close a zone as the file may still be open for writing, e.g. the user called ftruncate(). If the zone file is not open and a process does a truncate(), then no close operation is needed. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-09-15zonefs: provide no-lock zonefs_io_error variantJohannes Thumshirn1-3/+8
Subsequent patches need to call zonefs_io_error() with the i_truncate_mutex already held, so factor out the body of zonefs_io_error() into __zonefs_io_error() which can be called from with the i_truncate_mutex held. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-09-15zonefs: introduce helper for zone managementJohannes Thumshirn1-7/+22
Introduce a helper function for sending zone management commands to the block device. As zone management commands can change a zone write pointer position reflected in the size of the zone file, this function expects the truncate mutex to be held. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-08-11zonefs: add zone-capacity supportJohannes Thumshirn2-4/+15
In the zoned storage model, the sectors within a zone are typically all writeable. With the introduction of the Zoned Namespace (ZNS) Command Set in the NVM Express organization, the model was extended to have a specific writeable capacity. This zone capacity can be less than the overall zone size for a NVMe ZNS device or null_blk in zoned-mode. For other ZBC/ZAC devices the zone capacity is always equal to the zone size. Use the zone capacity field instead from blk_zone for determining the maximum inode size and inode blocks in zonefs. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-08-06Merge tag 'iomap-5.9-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linuxLinus Torvalds1-2/+5
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong: "The most notable changes are: - iomap no longer invalidates the page cache when performing a direct read, since doing so is unnecessary and the old directio code doesn't do that either. - iomap embraced the use of returning ENOTBLK from a direct write to trigger falling back to a buffered write since ext4 already did this and btrfs wants it for their port. - iomap falls back to buffered writes if we're doing a direct write and the page cache invalidation after the flush fails; this was necessary to handle a corner case in the btrfs port. - Remove email virus scanner detritus that was accidentally included in yesterday's pull request. Clearly I need(ed) to update my git branch checker scripts. :(" * tag 'iomap-5.9-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures xfs: use ENOTBLK for direct I/O to buffered I/O fallback iomap: Only invalidate page cache pages on direct IO writes iomap: Make sure iomap_end is called after iomap_begin
2020-08-05iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failuresChristoph Hellwig1-2/+5
Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is a very bad state for the system. Always fall back to buffered I/O through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Acked-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> # for ext4 Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> # for gfs2 Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
2020-07-20zonefs: count pages after truncating the iteratorJohannes Thumshirn1-4/+4
Count pages after possibly truncating the iterator to the maximum zone append size, not before. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-07-20zonefs: Fix compilation warningDamien Le Moal1-3/+7
Avoid the compilation warning "Variable 'ret' is reassigned a value before the old one has been used." in zonefs_create_zgroup() by setting ret for the error path only if an error happens. Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-06-04Merge tag 'zonefs-5.8-rc1' of ↵Linus Torvalds1-1/+1
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs Pull zonefs update from Damien Le Moal: "Only one patch in this pull request to cleanup handling of uuid using the import_uuid() helper, from Andy" * tag 'zonefs-5.8-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dlemoal/zonefs: zonefs: Replace uuid_copy() with import_uuid()
2020-06-02Merge tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-blockLinus Torvalds1-9/+73
Pull block updates from Jens Axboe: "Core block changes that have been queued up for this release: - Remove dead blk-throttle and blk-wbt code (Guoqing) - Include pid in blktrace note traces (Jan) - Don't spew I/O errors on wouldblock termination (me) - Zone append addition (Johannes, Keith, Damien) - IO accounting improvements (Konstantin, Christoph) - blk-mq hardware map update improvements (Ming) - Scheduler dispatch improvement (Salman) - Inline block encryption support (Satya) - Request map fixes and improvements (Weiping) - blk-iocost tweaks (Tejun) - Fix for timeout failing with error injection (Keith) - Queue re-run fixes (Douglas) - CPU hotplug improvements (Christoph) - Queue entry/exit improvements (Christoph) - Move DMA drain handling to the few drivers that use it (Christoph) - Partition handling cleanups (Christoph)" * tag 'for-5.8/block-2020-06-01' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (127 commits) block: mark bio_wouldblock_error() bio with BIO_QUIET blk-wbt: rename __wbt_update_limits to wbt_update_limits blk-wbt: remove wbt_update_limits blk-throttle: remove tg_drain_bios blk-throttle: remove blk_throtl_drain null_blk: force complete for timeout request blk-mq: drain I/O when all CPUs in a hctx are offline blk-mq: add blk_mq_all_tag_iter blk-mq: open code __blk_mq_alloc_request in blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx blk-mq: use BLK_MQ_NO_TAG in more places blk-mq: rename BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL to BLK_MQ_NO_TAG blk-mq: move more request initialization to blk_mq_rq_ctx_init blk-mq: simplify the blk_mq_get_request calling convention blk-mq: remove the bio argument to ->prepare_request nvme: force complete cancelled requests blk-mq: blk-mq: provide forced completion method block: fix a warning when blkdev.h is included for !CONFIG_BLOCK builds block: blk-crypto-fallback: remove redundant initialization of variable err block: reduce part_stat_lock() scope block: use __this_cpu_add() instead of access by smp_processor_id() ...
2020-06-02iomap: convert from readpages to readaheadMatthew Wilcox (Oracle)1-4/+3
Use the new readahead operation in iomap. Convert XFS and ZoneFS to use it. Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com> Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com> Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com> Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com> Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org> Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com> Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-26-willy@infradead.org Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-05-22block: remove the error_sector argument to blkdev_issue_flushChristoph Hellwig1-1/+1
The argument isn't used by any caller, and drivers don't fill out bi_sector for flush requests either. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-05-12zonefs: use REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND for sync DIOJohannes Thumshirn1-8/+72
Synchronous direct I/O to a sequential write only zone can be issued using the new REQ_OP_ZONE_APPEND request operation. As dispatching multiple BIOs can potentially result in reordering, we cannot support asynchronous IO via this interface. We also can only dispatch up to queue_max_zone_append_sectors() via the new zone-append method and have to return a short write back to user-space in case an IO larger than queue_max_zone_append_sectors() has been issued. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2020-04-27zonefs: Replace uuid_copy() with import_uuid()Andy Shevchenko1-1/+1
There is a specific API to treat raw data as UUID, i.e. import_uuid(). Use it instead of uuid_copy() with explicit casting. Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-03-25zonfs: Fix handling of read-only zonesDamien Le Moal1-7/+21
The write pointer of zones in the read-only consition is defined as invalid by the SCSI ZBC and ATA ZAC specifications. It is thus not possible to determine the correct size of a read-only zone file on mount. Fix this by handling read-only zones in the same manner as offline zones by disabling all accesses to the zone (read and write) and initializing the inode size of the read-only zone to 0). For zones found to be in the read-only condition at runtime, only disable write access to the zone and keep the size of the zone file to its last updated value to allow the user to recover previously written data. Also fix zonefs documentation file to reflect this change. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
2020-02-26zonefs: select FS_IOMAPJohannes Thumshirn1-0/+1
Zonefs makes use of iomap internally, so it should also select iomap in Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-02-26zonefs: fix IOCB_NOWAIT handlingChristoph Hellwig1-4/+4
IOCB_NOWAIT can't just be ignored as it breaks applications expecting it not to block. Just refuse the operation as applications must handle that (e.g. by falling back to a thread pool). Fixes: 8dcc1a9d90c1 ("fs: New zonefs file system") Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
2020-02-07fs: New zonefs file systemDamien Le Moal4-0/+1641
zonefs is a very simple file system exposing each zone of a zoned block device as a file. Unlike a regular file system with zoned block device support (e.g. f2fs), zonefs does not hide the sequential write constraint of zoned block devices to the user. Files representing sequential write zones of the device must be written sequentially starting from the end of the file (append only writes). As such, zonefs is in essence closer to a raw block device access interface than to a full featured POSIX file system. The goal of zonefs is to simplify the implementation of zoned block device support in applications by replacing raw block device file accesses with a richer file API, avoiding relying on direct block device file ioctls which may be more obscure to developers. One example of this approach is the implementation of LSM (log-structured merge) tree structures (such as used in RocksDB and LevelDB) on zoned block devices by allowing SSTables to be stored in a zone file similarly to a regular file system rather than as a range of sectors of a zoned device. The introduction of the higher level construct "one file is one zone" can help reducing the amount of changes needed in the application as well as introducing support for different application programming languages. Zonefs on-disk metadata is reduced to an immutable super block to persistently store a magic number and optional feature flags and values. On mount, zonefs uses blkdev_report_zones() to obtain the device zone configuration and populates the mount point with a static file tree solely based on this information. E.g. file sizes come from the device zone type and write pointer offset managed by the device itself. The zone files created on mount have the following characteristics. 1) Files representing zones of the same type are grouped together under a common sub-directory: * For conventional zones, the sub-directory "cnv" is used. * For sequential write zones, the sub-directory "seq" is used. These two directories are the only directories that exist in zonefs. Users cannot create other directories and cannot rename nor delete the "cnv" and "seq" sub-directories. 2) The name of zone files is the number of the file within the zone type sub-directory, in order of increasing zone start sector. 3) The size of conventional zone files is fixed to the device zone size. Conventional zone files cannot be truncated. 4) The size of sequential zone files represent the file's zone write pointer position relative to the zone start sector. Truncating these files is allowed only down to 0, in which case, the zone is reset to rewind the zone write pointer position to the start of the zone, or up to the zone size, in which case the file's zone is transitioned to the FULL state (finish zone operation). 5) All read and write operations to files are not allowed beyond the file zone size. Any access exceeding the zone size is failed with the -EFBIG error. 6) Creating, deleting, renaming or modifying any attribute of files and sub-directories is not allowed. 7) There are no restrictions on the type of read and write operations that can be issued to conventional zone files. Buffered, direct and mmap read & write operations are accepted. For sequential zone files, there are no restrictions on read operations, but all write operations must be direct IO append writes. mmap write of sequential files is not allowed. Several optional features of zonefs can be enabled at format time. * Conventional zone aggregation: ranges of contiguous conventional zones can be aggregated into a single larger file instead of the default one file per zone. * File ownership: The owner UID and GID of zone files is by default 0 (root) but can be changed to any valid UID/GID. * File access permissions: the default 640 access permissions can be changed. The mkzonefs tool is used to format zoned block devices for use with zonefs. This tool is available on Github at: git@github.com:damien-lemoal/zonefs-tools.git. zonefs-tools also includes a test suite which can be run against any zoned block device, including null_blk block device created with zoned mode. Example: the following formats a 15TB host-managed SMR HDD with 256 MB zones with the conventional zones aggregation feature enabled. $ sudo mkzonefs -o aggr_cnv /dev/sdX $ sudo mount -t zonefs /dev/sdX /mnt $ ls -l /mnt/ total 0 dr-xr-xr-x 2 root root 1 Nov 25 13:23 cnv dr-xr-xr-x 2 root root 55356 Nov 25 13:23 seq The size of the zone files sub-directories indicate the number of files existing for each type of zones. In this example, there is only one conventional zone file (all conventional zones are aggregated under a single file). $ ls -l /mnt/cnv total 137101312 -rw-r----- 1 root root 140391743488 Nov 25 13:23 0 This aggregated conventional zone file can be used as a regular file. $ sudo mkfs.ext4 /mnt/cnv/0 $ sudo mount -o loop /mnt/cnv/0 /data The "seq" sub-directory grouping files for sequential write zones has in this example 55356 zones. $ ls -lv /mnt/seq total 14511243264 -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:23 0 -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:23 1 -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:23 2 ... -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:23 55354 -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:23 55355 For sequential write zone files, the file size changes as data is appended at the end of the file, similarly to any regular file system. $ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/seq/0 bs=4K count=1 conv=notrunc oflag=direct 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 4096 bytes (4.1 kB, 4.0 KiB) copied, 0.000452219 s, 9.1 MB/s $ ls -l /mnt/seq/0 -rw-r----- 1 root root 4096 Nov 25 13:23 /mnt/seq/0 The written file can be truncated to the zone size, preventing any further write operation. $ truncate -s 268435456 /mnt/seq/0 $ ls -l /mnt/seq/0 -rw-r----- 1 root root 268435456 Nov 25 13:49 /mnt/seq/0 Truncation to 0 size allows freeing the file zone storage space and restart append-writes to the file. $ truncate -s 0 /mnt/seq/0 $ ls -l /mnt/seq/0 -rw-r----- 1 root root 0 Nov 25 13:49 /mnt/seq/0 Since files are statically mapped to zones on the disk, the number of blocks of a file as reported by stat() and fstat() indicates the size of the file zone. $ stat /mnt/seq/0 File: /mnt/seq/0 Size: 0 Blocks: 524288 IO Block: 4096 regular empty file Device: 870h/2160d Inode: 50431 Links: 1 Access: (0640/-rw-r-----) Uid: ( 0/ root) Gid: ( 0/ root) Access: 2019-11-25 13:23:57.048971997 +0900 Modify: 2019-11-25 13:52:25.553805765 +0900 Change: 2019-11-25 13:52:25.553805765 +0900 Birth: - The number of blocks of the file ("Blocks") in units of 512B blocks gives the maximum file size of 524288 * 512 B = 256 MB, corresponding to the device zone size in this example. Of note is that the "IO block" field always indicates the minimum IO size for writes and corresponds to the device physical sector size. This code contains contributions from: * Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>, * Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>, * Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>, * Chaitanya Kulkarni <chaitanya.kulkarni@wdc.com> and * Ting Yao <tingyao@hust.edu.cn>. Signed-off-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com> Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>