0

I have a C# program that I want to import an Excel file into Microsoft SQL Server 2008 R2.

Can someone give me a link or tutorial where I can fully understand on how to this?

I've been doing this for a long time and I really don't have an idea on how to implement this.

Please help. Thanks.

1

4 Answers 4

6
string excelConnectionString = @"Provider=Microsoft 
.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;Data Source=Book1.xls;Extended 
Properties=""Excel 8.0;HDR=YES;"""; 

// Create Connection to Excel Workbook

We can Import excel to sql server like this

using (OleDbConnection connection = new OleDbConnection(excelConnectionString)){

OleDbCommand command = new OleDbCommand ("Select ID,Data FROM [Data$]", connection);

connection.Open(); 


`// Create DbDataReader to Data Worksheet `
using (DbDataReader dr = command.ExecuteReader()) 
{ 
    // SQL Server Connection String 
    string sqlConnectionString = "Data Source=.; 
       Initial Catalog=Test;Integrated Security=True"; 


    // Bulk Copy to SQL Server 
    using (SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy = 
               new SqlBulkCopy(sqlConnectionString)) 
    { 
        bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = "ExcelData"; 
        bulkCopy.WriteToServer(dr); 
    } 
Sign up to request clarification or add additional context in comments.

Comments

4

This code may also help you.

private void processExcel(string filename)
{
    filename = Server.MapPath("~/Files/WM-0b23-productsBook.xlsx");
    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application xlApp;
    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Workbook xlWorkBook;
    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet xlWorkSheet;

    var missing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value;

    xlApp = new Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application();
    xlWorkBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Open(filename, false, true, missing, missing, missing, true, Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.XlPlatform.xlWindows, '\t', false, false, 0, false, true, 0);
    xlWorkSheet = (Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Worksheet)xlWorkBook.Worksheets.get_Item(1);

    Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Range xlRange = xlWorkSheet.UsedRange;
    Array myValues = (Array)xlRange.Cells.Value2;

    int vertical = myValues.GetLength(0);
    int horizontal = myValues.GetLength(1);

    System.Data.DataTable dt = new System.Data.DataTable();

    // must start with index = 1
    // get header information
    for (int i = 1; i <= horizontal; i++)
    {
        dt.Columns.Add(new DataColumn(myValues.GetValue(1, i).ToString()));
    }

    // Get the row information
    for (int a = 2; a <= vertical; a++)
    {
        object[] poop = new object[horizontal];
        for (int b = 1; b <= horizontal; b++)
        {
            poop[b - 1] = myValues.GetValue(a, b);
        }
        DataRow row = dt.NewRow();
        row.ItemArray = poop;
        dt.Rows.Add(row);
    }

    // assign table to default data grid view
    GridView1.DataSource = dt;
    GridView1.DataBind();

    xlWorkBook.Close(true, missing, missing);
    xlApp.Quit();

    releaseObject(xlWorkSheet);
    releaseObject(xlWorkBook);
    releaseObject(xlApp);
}

private void releaseObject(object obj)
{
    try
    {
        System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(obj);
        obj = null;
    }
    catch (Exception ex)
    {
        obj = null;
        MessageBox.Show("Unable to release the Object " + ex.ToString());
    }
    finally
    {
        GC.Collect();
    }
}

2 Comments

hi, this is helpful, but an error when I import, sometimes the datatypes are not matching up, even when they're same/similar.
Microsoft.Office isn't a class or package, where did you get this?
2

Check out this post :

Bulk Insertion of Data Using C# DataTable and SQL server OpenXML function

Import Data from Excel to SQL Server

Comments

2

I think that most useful answers already have been given. I am not going to describe the C# way, but rathher give you an easy way of doing it without C#:

Open your MS Access, link your MS SQL database via ODBC, open your table in Access and paste your Excel records there via copy-paste (preformatted to match the table schema.)

This way is very fast and useful when you do some one-time data import.

Comments

Your Answer

By clicking “Post Your Answer”, you agree to our terms of service and acknowledge you have read our privacy policy.

Start asking to get answers

Find the answer to your question by asking.

Ask question

Explore related questions

See similar questions with these tags.