400

Is there a way to make an HTTP request using the Chrome Developer tools without using a plugin like POSTER?

5
  • 1
    Are you hoping to make requests cross-domain, or on the same domain in which you opened the developer tools? Commented Jan 9, 2013 at 23:31
  • 6
    For all the people wanting this feature -- star this Chromium issue: code.google.com/p/chromium/issues/… Commented Jan 10, 2013 at 20:06
  • 1
    All were useful answers, just wanted to add a tool I find pretty useful Advanced Rest Client. Using this can help one save a lot of time in the long run if one is going to make multiple API requests. Commented Oct 18, 2016 at 13:01
  • 11
    Firefox is a better option for this. just right-click on the request and resend or edit and resend. Commented Aug 21, 2017 at 19:10
  • @eusoubrasileiro: Thanks. The Edit&Resend button in the network tab in Firefox to resend a request is really nice feature. Hope someone raises a request to add it in chrome as well Commented Nov 10, 2019 at 10:31

15 Answers 15

426

Since the Fetch API is supported by Chrome (and most other browsers), it is now quite easy to make HTTP requests from the devtools console.

To GET a JSON file for instance:

fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1')
  .then(res => res.json())
  .then(console.log)

Or to POST a new resource:

fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts', {
  method: 'POST',
  body: JSON.stringify({
    title: 'foo',
    body: 'bar',
    userId: 1
  }),
  headers: {
    'Content-type': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8'
  }
})
.then(res => res.json())
.then(console.log)

Chrome Devtools actually also support new async/await syntax (even though await normally only can be used within an async function):

const response = await fetch('https://jsonplaceholder.typicode.com/posts/1')
console.log(await response.json())

Notice that your requests will be subject to the same-origin policy, just like any other HTTP-request in the browser, so either avoid cross-origin requests, or make sure the server sets CORS-headers that allow your request.

Using a plugin (old answer)

As an addition to previously posted suggestions I've found the Postman plugin for Chrome to work very well. It allow you to set headers and URL parameters, use HTTP authentication, save request you execute frequently and so on.

Sign up to request clarification or add additional context in comments.

8 Comments

Since the op accepted an answer using Postman: If you right-click the request in the dev-tools and "Copy as cURL" you can then import the cURL command into Postman to resend / alter the request. See: getpostman.com/docs/postman/collections/data_formats -> "Importing as cURL"
How to make a post request ?
@Nuhman Fetch takes a second argument where you can configure the request fetch("/echo/json/", { method: "POST", body: data })
Note that it's also possible to Copy as fetch any request from Chrome Dev Tools network history.
@mathtick There is a mode request option you can use: fetch("/echo/json/", { method: 'POST', mode: 'no-cors' }. Note that mode: "no-cors" only allows a limited set of headers in the request. More info about using fetch and no-cors
|
211

If you want to edit and reissue a request that you have captured in Chrome Developer Tools' Network tab:

  • Right-click the Name of the request
  • Select Copy > Copy as cURL
  • Paste to the command line (command includes cookies and headers)
  • Edit request as needed and run

enter image description here

7 Comments

Firefox allows you to edit the call before replay, but there is no such option in chrome, so above answer is the way to go
With chrome 63+, pasting CURL in console is not working.
@RaviParekh I don't think he meant Chrome console, he meant the OS command line
Copy as fetch allows to reissue altered requests directly from Chrome Dev Tools console and is viable alternative for those who doesn't have cURL or desire to bother with it.
But using curl, sometimes the result is not the same. I came here to know if I could request from browser. USing browser's javascript. It allows me reproduce CORS issues, what a curl from my terminal should not enlight me.
|
54

I know, old post ... but it might be helpful to leave this here.

Modern browsers are now supporting the Fetch API.

You can use it like this:

fetch("<url>")
    .then(data => data.json()) // could be .text() or .blob() depending on the data you are expecting
    .then(console.log); // print your data

ps: It will make all CORS checks, since it's an improved XmlHttpRequest.

Comments

33

Expanding on @dhfsk answer

Here's my workflow

  1. From Chrome DevTools, right-click the request you want to manipulate > Copy as cURL Chrome DevTools Copy as cURL

  2. Open Postman

  3. Click Import in the upper-left corner then Paste Raw Text Postman Paste Raw Text cURL from Chrome

3 Comments

Chrome browser is not so good resulting in my going to Firefox and use the Edit and Resend feature successfully!! Keep up the great work Firefox/Mozilla team!!!!
POSTMAN is now deprecated :(
@MartinZvarík what do you mean? PM is working fine
15

If your web page has jquery in your page, then you can do it writing on chrome developers console:

$.get(
    "somepage.php",
    {paramOne : 1, paramX : 'abc'},
    function(data) {
       alert('page content: ' + data);
    }
);

Its jquery way of doing it!

5 Comments

This assumes the web page will use jQuery
Remember this is only for GET requests, if you want to do other types of requests, you may want to make use of $.ajax
@mikemaccana You can load jQuery into any page via console.
Like this var script = document.createElement("script"); script.src = "http://ajax.aspnetcdn.com/ajax/jquery/jquery-1.9.0.js"; document.body.appendChild(script);
@itsneo answer was right on spot! Way to load jquery if the page being accessed doesn't have it already. Then you can use $.ajax or equivalent, without need of a plugin
10

I had the best luck combining two of the answers above. Navigate to the site in Chrome, then find the request on the Network tab of DevTools. Right click the request and Copy, but Copy as fetch instead of cURL. You can paste the fetch code directly into the DevTools console and edit it, instead of using the command line.

1 Comment

Don't refer them as 'two answers above' because that might change when upvoting/downvoting
9

To GET requests with headers, use this format.

   fetch('http://example.com', {
      method: 'GET',
      headers: new Headers({
               'Content-Type': 'application/json',
               'someheader': 'headervalue'
               })
    })
    .then(res => res.json())
    .then(console.log)

Comments

8

If you want to do a POST from the same domain, you can always insert a form into the DOM using Developer tools and submit that:

Inserted form into document

Comments

3

Using modern async/await javascript sintax you could do it as follow below.

const options = {method: 'GET', Content-Type: 'application/json'};
let res = await fetch('https://yourdomain.com/somedata.json', options);
let json = await res.json();

It will make all CORS checks (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing). Case the web server already allow CORS from all domains you are ready to go. Case you need enable CORS on the web server follow below 2 cases: one with nginx and another with node express.

Enable CORS with NGINX

Enable CORS from all websites If you want to enable CORS for all websites, that is, accept cross domain requests from all websites, add the following

add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin *;

Enable CORS from one domain

add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "stackoverflow.com";

Enable CORS with Express

With node it's just install cors with yarn add cors, and then use it

var express = require('express')
var cors = require('cors')
var app = express()

app.use(cors())

app.get('/products/:id', function (req, res, next) {
  res.json({msg: 'This is CORS-enabled for all origins!'})
})

app.listen(80, function () {
  console.log('CORS-enabled web server listening on port 80')
})

Comments

2

if you use jquery on you website, you can use something like this your console

$.post(
    'dom/data-home.php',
    {
    type : "home", id : "0"
    },function(data){
        console.log(data)
    })
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script>

Comments

2

The shortest way is:

await (await fetch('<URL>')).json()

Comments

1

Keeping it simple, if you want the request to use the same browsing context as the page you are already looking at then in the Chrome console just do:

window.location="https://www.example.com";

Comments

1

You can edit/resend a request in Firefox's Inspector without using any 3rd parties like so:

  1. Press F12 to open the inspector in Firefox ▶ go to the Network tab
  2. Find your API request and click on it so the 'Headers' section will appear to the right (you can filter in the bar on top)
  3. The 'Header' tab comes with a Resend button, here you can either Resend or Edit and Resend

Screenshot

Comments

0

$.post(
    'dom/data-home.php',
    {
    type : "home", id : "0"
    },function(data){
        console.log(data)
    })
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.0/jquery.min.js"></script>

1 Comment

You should explain your answer, not just post some random code.
0

Yes, there is a way without any 3rd party extension.

I've built javascript-snippet (which you can add as browser-bookmark) and then activate on any site to monitor & modify the requests. :

enter image description here

For further instructions, review the github page.

1 Comment

You should probably disclose that this is your library, as is required by the help center page about self-promotion.

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