How to set a struct member that is a pointer to a string using reflection in Go

Question

I am trying to use reflection to set a pointer. elasticbeanstalk.CreateEnvironmentInput has a field SolutionStackName which is of type *string. I am getting the following error when I try to set any value:

panic: reflect: call of reflect.Value.SetPointer on ptr Value

Here is my code:

    ...
newEnvCnf := new(elasticbeanstalk.CreateEnvironmentInput)
checkConfig2(newEnvCnf, "SolutionStackName", "teststring")
    ...
func checkConfig2(cnf interface{}, key string, value string) bool {
    log.Infof("key %v, value %s", key, value)

    v := reflect.ValueOf(cnf).Elem()
    fld := v.FieldByName(key)

    if fld.IsValid() {
        if fld.IsNil() && fld.CanSet() {
            fld.SetPointer(unsafe.Pointer(aws.String(value)))
//aws.String returns a pointer

...

Here is the log output

time="2016-02-20T23:54:52-08:00" level=info msg="key [SolutionStackName], value teststring" 
    panic: reflect: call of reflect.Value.SetPointer on ptr Value [recovered]
        panic: reflect: call of reflect.Value.SetPointer on ptr Value

icza · Accepted Answer · 2017-11-14 08:50:33Z

9

Value.SetPointer() can only be used if the value's kind is reflect.UnsafePointer (as reported by Value.Kind()), but yours is reflect.Ptr so SetPointer() will panic (as documented).

Simply use the Value.Set() method to change the value of the struct field (it being pointer or not, doesn't matter). It expects an argument of type reflect.Value which you can obtain by calling reflect.ValueOf(), and simply pass the address of the parameter value:

fld.Set(reflect.ValueOf(&value))

Testing it:

type Config struct {
    SolutionStackName *string
}

c := new(Config)
fmt.Println(c.SolutionStackName)
checkConfig2(c, "SolutionStackName", "teststring")
fmt.Println(*c.SolutionStackName)

Output (try it on the Go Playground):

<nil>
teststring

edited Nov 14, 2017 at 8:50

answered Feb 21, 2016 at 10:06

icza

423k78 gold badges1k silver badges905 bronze badges

Sign up to request clarification or add additional context in comments.

Collectives™ on Stack Overflow

How to set a struct member that is a pointer to a string using reflection in Go

1 Answer 1

Comments

Your Answer

Linked

Hot Network Questions

Collectives™ on Stack Overflow

1 Answer 1

Comments

Your Answer

Sign up or log in

Post as a guest

Linked

Related