Allow multiple subdomain in laravel without making subdomain as route variable?

Question

My subdomains are

domain1 = dev1.myapp.com,
domain2 = dev2.myapp.com,
domain3 = dev3.myapp.com
...

Using below code causing problem with first parameter in laravel controller,

> Route::group(array('domain' => '{account}.myapp.com'), function() {
> Route::get('/get_data/{id?}', 'DataController@getData');
> })

I am getting subdomain value(dev1,dev2,dev3) instead of $id value in controller in getData method.

How to update my code to allow all subdomain, without making subdomain as first parameter in each method of controller.

Please share your idea.

@RifkiAriaGumelar : You mean in controller's method getData ? — gaurav
– gaurav, Commented May 21, 2016 at 7:19
I don't need $account anywhere so should I need to include in all the sub route ? — gaurav
– gaurav, Commented May 21, 2016 at 7:21
Let's make it more clear, do you want to get your subdomains based on user id something like 1.myapp.com? — Rifki
– Rifki, Commented May 21, 2016 at 7:24
@RifkiAriaGumelar, It will be like dev1.myapp.com/get_data/1 or dev2.myapp.com/get_data/1 — gaurav
– gaurav, Commented May 21, 2016 at 7:28

Rifki · Accepted Answer · 2016-05-21 08:27:33Z

11

Since you don't want to use {account} variable on your controller methods, you can define your routes in a variable and pass it to each your subdomain group, here is the example:

$subdomainRoutes = function () {
    Route::get('get_data/{id?}', function ($id) {
        //
    });
};

Route::group(['domain' => 'dev1.myapp.com'], $subdomainRoutes);
Route::group(['domain' => 'dev2.myapp.com'], $subdomainRoutes);
Route::group(['domain' => 'dev3.myapp.com'], $subdomainRoutes);

EDIT

If your sub domains are dynamic then you can use a middleware, create a middleware something like:

namespace App\Http\Middleware;

use Closure;

class SubDomainAccess
{
    /**
     * Handle an incoming request.
     *
     * @param  \Illuminate\Http\Request  $request
     * @param  \Closure  $next
     * @return mixed
     */
    public function handle($request, Closure $next)
    {
        $server = explode('.', $request->server('HTTP_HOST'));
        $subdomain = $server[0];

        // check if sub domain exists, replace with your own conditional check
        if (! Account::where('slug', $subdomain)->first()) {
            return abort(404); // or redirect to your homepage route.
        }

        return $next($request);
    }
}

Register your middleware in Kernel.php

'subdomain' => \App\Http\Middleware\SubDomainAccess::class,

Then use it on your routes.php

Route::group(['middleware' => 'subdomain'],  function () {
    Route::get('/get_data/{id?}', 'DataController@getData');
});

edited May 21, 2016 at 8:27

answered May 21, 2016 at 7:48

Rifki

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1 Comment

gaurav Over a year ago

dev1, dev2 & dev3 all are dynamic and there would be many more accounts like this.

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