WebGL2 Copy depth value to default renderbuffer error

Question

In order to implement deferred shading, I used a fbo to do multiple render target.

Now this approach works, but I want to add a sky sphere for the background.

Clearly this sky sphere is not belong to deferred rendering cycle, so I have to render in second pass.

However, in order to render the sky sphere correctly, I have to retrieve depth value, so the deferred render texture will not block the sphere.

To do so, I copy the depth texture from G buffer to default frame buffer:

     gl.bindFramebuffer( gl.READ_FRAMEBUFFER, gDeferredDrawer.FrameBuffer.Context );
     gl.bindFramebuffer( gl.DRAW_FRAMEBUFFER, null ); 
     gl.blitFramebuffer( 0, 0, gl.viewportWidth, gl.viewportHeight, 0, 0, gl.viewportWidth, gl.viewportHeight, gl.DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT, gl.NEAREST );
     gl.bindFramebuffer( gl.FRAMEBUFFER, null );

This approach did not work. WebGL give me this error message:

GL ERROR :GL_INVALID_OPERATION : glBlitFramebufferCHROMIUM: destination framebuffer is multisampled

I really don't know how I did it wrong. There's no clear example in the Internet as far as I know. So could someone please enlighten me?

user128511 · Accepted Answer · 2016-11-25 07:08:09Z

4

from the spec section 4.3.2

If SAMPLE_BUFFERS for the draw framebuffer is greater than zero, an INVALID_OPERATION error is generated.

You can't use blitFramebuffer to blit to a multi-sampled destination. You can only read from a multi-sampled source.

So, if you want to use the technique you describe then

Use another framebuffer, combine in that framebuffer then copy to the canvas.

Make the canvas not multi-sampled

const gl = someCanvas.getContext("webgl2", { antialias: false });

I'm guessing #2 is better in your case. There's no reason to have a multi-sampled canvas if you're actually doing all the rendering that would benefit from multi-sampling on some offscreen framebuffer.

answered Nov 25, 2016 at 7:08

user128511

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1 Comment

王仁結 Over a year ago

Thank you very mush for your feedback! I solve it by using an additional FBO and share the output texture and render buffer with deferred shader, and it works quite well. Thank you again for your answer!

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