This is how you do according to the official SQLite documentation on JSON. The way to extract a certain value from a JSON Object and for your case the json object is:
{"iID":15,"vValue":"K"}
When selecting first you need to know the keys of your json object so as to get the values. For your case the keys are iID and another key is vValue. Remember they are case sensitive.
To get the values from your json object we use the sqlite function called json_extract function whose syntax is as follows for your case for :
json_extract('your json object here', '$.key_of_the_value')
Hence for your case it will be:
For iID
json_extract('your_json_object_here', '$.iID')
And for vValue
json_extract('your_json_object_here', '$.vValue')
Hence to summarize everything for your case the solution will be:
SELECT JSON_EXTRACT('your_json_object_here', '$.iID');
SELECT JSON_EXTRACT('your_json_object_here', '$.vValue');
For more information for the extract function and json extension for sqlite like extracting json arrays or items in an json
array check this link. Happy Coding!