Calling C++ Code with a struct from C#

Question

I was given a third party library that wraps unmanaged C++ code into a C# api, one of the functions has a parameter that appears to be a struct from the native global namespace how do we create an instance of that struct in C#?

This is the c++ Struct:

struct GroupInfo
{
    int                 cMembers;                                           // Current # of members in the group.
    char                saMembers[cMaxMembers][cMaxLoginID + 1];            // Members themselves.
};

When we try to declare an instance of it in C# the compiler says global::GroupInfo is not available due to its protection level.

c++ signature

int QueryGroup(char* sGroupName,
    GroupInfo& gi);

C# signature

VMIManaged.QueryGroup(sbyte*, GroupInfo*)

I have a class called group info

class GroupInfo
{
    public int cMembers;
    public sbyte[,] saMembers;
}

and when i try to implement that using this code i get a cannot convert error

GroupInfo gi = new GroupInfo();

unsafe
{
    sbyte* grpName;
    fixed (byte* p = groupNameBytes)
    { 
        grpName = (sbyte*)p;
    }
    return vmi.QueryGroup(grpName, gi); // cannot convert from class GroupInfo to GroupInfo*
}

From the few snippets you have provided it is hard to understand what the issue is exactly. Can you provide the line of code that is failing? — mageos
– mageos, Commented Nov 30, 2017 at 22:26
thanks for the comment mageos i have modified the post with the line that is failing. — user2379915
– user2379915, Commented Dec 1, 2017 at 2:37
I did and i get a "cannot take the address of, get the size of, or declare a pointer to a managed type (GroupInfo)" — user2379915
– user2379915, Commented Dec 1, 2017 at 14:56

mnistic · Accepted Answer · 2017-11-30 22:29:39Z

2

You are most likely getting the error because of the default protection level of the default constructor in C# for your GroupData class. If it is defined in a different file from the file in which you are trying to use it, defining it like this should work:

class GroupInfo
{
  public GroupInfo() {}
  public int cMembers;
  public sbyte saMembers[cMaxMembers][cMaxLoginID + 1];
};

answered Nov 30, 2017 at 22:29

mnistic

11.1k2 gold badges23 silver badges37 bronze badges

Sign up to request clarification or add additional context in comments.

Collectives™ on Stack Overflow

Calling C++ Code with a struct from C#

1 Answer 1

Comments

Your Answer

Hot Network Questions

Collectives™ on Stack Overflow

1 Answer 1

Comments

Your Answer

Sign up or log in

Post as a guest

Related