The problem here is that for every item, you create a new file (in case the file already exists, you remove the content so to speak), and then write s to it.
So you should swap the order of things here:
with open('test.txt', 'w') as f: # first open the file
for obj in bucket.objects.filter(Prefix=prefix): # then iterate
f.write(obj.key)
So we keep the file handle open, and each item will be written. A potential problem is that you will not write a new line after you written the key of an object. We can do this by writing a new line as well:
with open('test.txt', 'w') as f:
for obj in bucket.objects.filter(Prefix=prefix):
f.write(obj.key)
f.write('\n')
test.txtand write that specific object to the file?