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How can you perform a WHERE query in MySQL using a value found in a specific cell

for example if you have a table full of people and it has the columns first name, middle name, surname perform a SELECT WHERE which finds a single person and then use that persons middle name to find all people with that middle name as their last name.

2 Answers 2

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You can use sub queries to find the person of the middle name but inside the WHERE clase of another query this is an example of code

SELECT * FROM CUSTOMERS WHERE ID IN (SELECT ID FROM CUSTOMERS WHERE SALARY > 4500) ;

A Subquery or Inner query or a Nested query is a query within another SQL query and embedded within the WHERE clause.

A subquery is used to return data that will be used in the main query as a condition to further restrict the data to be retrieved.

Subqueries can be used with the SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, and DELETE statements along with the operators like =, <, >, >=, <=, IN, BETWEEN, etc.

There are a few rules that subqueries must follow −

Subqueries must be enclosed within parentheses.

A subquery can have only one column in the SELECT clause, unless multiple > >columns are in the main query for the subquery to compare its selected > >columns.

An ORDER BY command cannot be used in a subquery, although the main query >can use an ORDER BY. The GROUP BY command can be used to perform the same >function as the ORDER BY in a subquery.

Subqueries that return more than one row can only be used with multiple >value operators such as the IN operator.

The SELECT list cannot include any references to values that evaluate to a >BLOB, ARRAY, CLOB, or NCLOB.

A subquery cannot be immediately enclosed in a set function.

The BETWEEN operator cannot be used with a subquery. However, the BETWEEN >operator can be used within the subquery.

click here for more information about sub queries.

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1

Do a self join, something like:

select *
from persons p1
left join persons p2 on p2.lastname = p1.middlename
where p1.firstname = 'megaman'

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