Updating Database, PUT 405 Method not allowed error

Question

I am trying to update my database via a PUT method:

      const eventid = arg.event.id;
      const eventData = {
        start: arg.event.start.toISOString(),
        end: arg.event.end.toISOString(),
      };
      const csrfToken = document.head.querySelector("[name~=csrf-token][content]").content;
      console.log(csrfToken);
      fetch(`/api/event/update/${eventid}`, {
        method: 'PUT',
        headers: {
          "X-CSRF-Token": csrfToken
        },
        body: encodeFormData(eventData),
      })

The specific error is `PUT HTTP://localhost:8000/api/event/update/105 405 (Method not allowed). I have tried other methods but they all return similar errors. Additionally here is my Controller code:

    public function update(Request $request)
    {
        $booking = Booking::findOrFail($request->id);
        $booking->start_date = $request->start;
        $booking->end_date = $request->end;
        $booking->save();

        return response()->json($booking);
    }

Route:

Route::post('/event/update/{eventid}', [CalendarController::class, 'update']);

Is this an issue with using 'post' in my route?

Hi, If you are using PUT method, you need to use Route::put('/event/update/{eventid}', [CalendarController::class, 'update']);, You could also make your method POST — Techno
– Techno, Commented Mar 3, 2022 at 15:13
Thanks, i've corrected it now but it is providing a 404 error in place instead. — Miggle
– Miggle, Commented Mar 3, 2022 at 15:17
I see you're calling to /api/event/update/${eventid} and the route is /event/update/{eventid} Is the route nested in a group for api prefix(or api.php file)? — Techno
– Techno, Commented Mar 3, 2022 at 15:20
Yes, it is located within my api.php file which is why I'm confused as to why it can't locate it properly. — Miggle
– Miggle, Commented Mar 3, 2022 at 15:22
can you type php artisan route:list in cli to see your actual registered routes? — Techno
– Techno, Commented Mar 3, 2022 at 15:23

Nelson Ekpenyong · Accepted Answer · 2022-06-01 09:26:59Z

The best way to know that your variables return what you expect them to return is to test as you code.

From my experience, I find that when I dd() variables at every point I declare and instantiate a variable, especially those passed to a function, it saves me a lot of headache.

Change your update method needs to change from:

  public function update(Request $request)
    {
        $booking = Booking::findOrFail($request->id);
        $booking->start_date = $request->start;
        $booking->end_date = $request->end;
        $booking->save();

        return response()->json($booking);
    }

To:

   public function update(Request $request, $event_id)
    {
        $booking = Booking::findOrFail($event_id);
        $booking->start_date = $request->start;
        $booking->end_date = $request->end;
        $booking->save();

        return response()->json($booking);
    }

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