Questions tagged [variable]
The variable tag has no summary.
139 questions
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Voltage-Controlled 555 Timer?
I'm attempting to create a 555 timer oscillator circuit, in which the rising and falling delays of the generated clock signal are independently controlled by two analog input signals.
As an initial ...
0
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1
answer
106
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Switching between two voltage sources (one stable, one variable) with rise/attack and fall/release controls (using momentary control)
I am looking to better refine a design I have for a circuit that switches between two voltage sources: one stable (3V) and one variable (1V-5V), and I would like to be able to control the rise/attack ...
4
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4
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503
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Circuit with Resistance Inversely Proportional to Square of Input Voltage?
Is it possible to design a circuit that acts like a resistor, but whose resistance is inversely proportional to the square of the voltage supplied at the input?
This circuit would have one input and ...
-1
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1
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187
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What type of potentiometer is this?
The value of a rotatory potentiometer is 1K. It is connected to a 5.1V power supply. The output values from centre of potetntiometer with respect to the angle are given below:
70° - 1 V
145° - 2.04 ...
0
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0
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141
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Improve TPS54331 Buck Converter layout?
I have been working on a design for a surface mount practice kit for electronics students. I am a trained E tech, have a minor in EE and BS/MS in ECE with a focus on opto-electronics so PSU and PCB ...
0
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4
answers
196
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Designing a variable negative output voltage converter with low ripple
I want to design a variable output regulator to convert 12V to -10V to 0V @1.5A.
My idea is to convert 12V to -10V using an LTC7149:
I have 40mV ripple at 1.5A. I need to reduce this ripple as much ...
1
vote
2
answers
288
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Variable Analog Multiplier (Resistor Values, Concepts)
Is there a way to create a variable analog multiplier using conventional op amps? I've been trying to wrap my head around analog multipliers, and I haven't been able to come up with a reliable answer ...
2
votes
1
answer
79
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Can an amplifier's slew rate vary based on input voltage? (Cathode Ray Tube display)
I have for several years now been interested in CRT (Cathode Ray Tube) displays and the science behind them. I do not have a large amount of electrical engineering experience, but I've learned enough ...
0
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2
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110
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random interval pulse for triggering sound effect [closed]
I am working on a small project using a cheap chinese MP3 player module, that can be triggered to play an mp3 by just sending it a pulse on one of its inputs.
The modules are of this type: https://nl....
0
votes
1
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112
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Ladder logic for multi stage motor setup
I have three motors connected to a high pressure misting system. One motor is variable and is sized about 20% larger than the other two motors. They are on-off motors. All three motors work in tandem ...
0
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2
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155
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Are variable capacitors compatible with breadboards still available?
Variable capacitors are used less, since the preference is for digital adjustment. And through hole parts are used for less, since the preference is for SMD. Finally, many variable capacitors have ...
2
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3
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1k
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Are there large-range variable capacitors?
I want to use a variable non-polarized capacitor which can vary between 10 pF to 1 μF, or at least up to 100 nF.
I can only find trimming caps which can only go up to 100 pF.
Am I looking for ...
0
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0
answers
84
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Automatically Vary LFO Speed Resistance Value
I have a basic tone generator circuit with LFO speed controlled by a 50K pot (variable resistor). I would like this resistance to fall (or rise, but I guess fall might be easier) after the circuit has ...
1
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0
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86
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Symmetric PCh and NCh MOSFETs for variable resistors
I'm wanting to build a variable voltage-controlled resistor. The resistor would be in series with a 200 uA AC current source and need to be controllable between 1-20 ohm. My current plan is to take ...
0
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1
answer
93
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Which one would be easier DC to DC or AC to DC [closed]
I have 440V 3 phase power that will be full wave rectified to 600V DC. My question is, would I be better off plucking one of the phases and rectifying the 120V AC to 12V DC or one of the DC rectified ...
0
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1
answer
218
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Integrators and the mechanics of a state-variable filter
I'm trying to understand how this topology of state-variable filter with summing amplifier produces a band-pass filter at the second integrator's output, in the context a parametric audio equalizer. ...
0
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1
answer
321
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Need cheap variable positive/negative switching bench power supply with CC
Just for fun I want to make a lightweight, cheap, adjustable positive/negative bench power supply. "Lightweight" means that using an old PC ATX power supply isn't suitable as a basis. ...
0
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1
answer
107
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Circuit analysis to understand how this circuit works - PNP
I am trying to understand how to get values at midpoint_diode and also at OUT.
I understand this circuit is to step-down the voltage from Vin to something that is lower and also it used to have a ...
0
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0
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402
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Variable voltage control from an ESP32
First, the background context:
I have a pair of these TCS-300 landscape lighting controllers which have a cloud-only control interface, which cannot be integrated with my local home assistant.
My goal ...
0
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0
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135
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Higher Resistance Measurement on Wet Tongue than Dry Tongue?
I'm trying to start learning about electrical engineering as a hobby. I'm reading from a book right now, and it suggests using my multimeter to measure the resistance of my tongue while it's wet and ...
0
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4
answers
836
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How to accurately measure a variable resistor?
I need to get a measurement from a variable resistor, ranging from 10-180 Ω. Measurement shall be better than 1% over a room temperature ranging from 5 to 45°C. This variable resistor is activated by ...
0
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1
answer
250
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Unresolved Issue in MOSFETs-based Variable Load Circuit Design and Simulation
I've been diligently working on designing a variable load for the purpose of testing both AC and DC power supplies. For this task, I have opted for the integration of back-to-back MOSFETs in the ...
4
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3
answers
185
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Can a buck converter provide a lower voltage based on a target differential - instead of an absolute target?
I have an application where I need to provide a lower voltage from a starting voltage. In other words - I need a buck converter. My question is - if I have a known required differential but a ...
1
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1
answer
1k
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Declare a PIC pin in a variable [closed]
So basically, I want to store a pin of a PIC MCU inside of a variable. eg.
int pin = LATB5
I also need to pass that pin to a function. If I do it like this, it ...
0
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1
answer
101
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Circuit design help for automating fan from another device
I'm trying to design an automation for the status/current setting of my one electrical motor (1-6 variable settings) to drive a few behaviors to another motor or possibly two.
The electronic devices ...
1
vote
1
answer
414
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Determine the min/max resistance of an SMD variable resistor
I want to determine my minimum and maximum resistance rating for my variable resistor but failed to find the relevant information in the datasheet (this might be an issue more 'noobs' might have, ...
3
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1
answer
295
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Confusion with variable update in microcontroller programming
I use an STM32 microcontroller board and to summarize the question, in the following code inside the if clause the variable called ...
0
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2
answers
546
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Same variables and different values on instances
I have searched on google but I have not found a way to put different values in the variables of the same symbol placed more than once.
Each component "X11, X12..." etc, are the same, and ...
0
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2
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197
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How can I make this variable power supply go from 1.25V and -1.25V to 0?
I'm trying to learn and in this case I have a power supply circuit that has a fixed 5V, a 1.25 to 12V and a -12V to -1.25. I understand that the regulators I'm using have a minimum limit output of 1....
1
vote
1
answer
670
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Mimic a thermistor/variable resistance signal using PWM
I am looking for a way to create a variable resistance signal to mimic the signal that would typically be provided by a thermistor, but by using a digital signal that switches to ground.
I currently ...
2
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3
answers
236
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Is there elastic resistor material?
Is there elastic resistor material?
I want to measure the respiratory rate and smoothness of each breath. And it would appear that a brute force solution to this problem could be a belt around the ...
0
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1
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146
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Basic Variable Loundess Audio Amplifier
I am a beginner, looking to make an extremely basic variable loudness (gain) audio amplifier. I have a general idea of how a class A amplifier works, but I am not sure how to make one variable.
This ...
0
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1
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78
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Solid state data?
I'm wondering if there is a way to store a small integer in a way that if you turn the microcontroller (an atmega328, in my case) off, and then turn it back on again, the variable won't reset. Do I ...
0
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1
answer
160
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Can you replicate a Trimpot with a 555 timer?
I'm currently a senior ME major and just entered the EE world to complete project so I'm a little lost.
I am building a circuit powered by an Arduino Mega Chip. The circuit is to control ...
2
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1
answer
3k
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Variables in LT Spice Value
Is it possible to add a variable into the value of a component in LT spice? I'd like to simulate a resistor divider to look at current consumption but keep the ratio of the resistances the same.
I ...
0
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1
answer
374
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Reading the schematic diagram of a power pack [closed]
We've purchased a bit old type of a power pack. It's got DC voltage manual reading bar and DC ampere manual reading bar. Assuming that it can measure the current while allowing to give a specific ...
1
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2
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5k
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How to declare a global variable in Verilog
Say I have module_A , module_B and module_C and a variable as “reg[3:0] x”.
I want all three modules A,B and C have access to read and modify variable x ( something like global variables ). Is it ...
0
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0
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810
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PWM controlled variable resistor
I need to have variable resistor (from around 5kOhm to 100kOhm range).
The problem is that this "resistor" see 350V (rectified 230V mains).
The control signal is PWM and need to be isolated ...
0
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1
answer
596
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Resistor and potentiometer values to obtain 1.25-12V variable with an LM317
I want to make a variable power supply up to 12V. For that I want to select resistor and adjust potentiometer values. I have calculated below values from this website.https://circuitdigest.com/...
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1
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335
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Switch on/off connection between variable voltage source and load
I am trying to switch on/off the connection between a load and a variable power supply (going from -10 to 10 V) using a combination of NMOSFETs and PMOSFETs. I want to use MOSFETs because of limited ...
0
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1
answer
85
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Do I need a current protection?
I have a variable gain amplifier that can output a current of 90 mA. The output is directly connected to a µController I/O pin.
My question is: do I need something like over-current protection, since ...
0
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1
answer
656
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RTC with ATmega32 and DS1307 showing the year completely wrong
I'm building a clock/calendar with an ATmega, a DS1307, and a 20*4 LCD (LM044L).
I have implemented the code showing the time correctly, I have initialized the RTC too, but for some reason when I try ...
0
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1
answer
634
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Convert a voltage from 0-12V into a resistance from 0-264 ohm
I have a fuel sender that works on 12V and sends the reading to the engine. The engine wont start with it disconnected (hence the diode).
What I need is to copy the resistance of the fuel sender using ...
0
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1
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319
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Designing a circuit that outputs variable voltage
Total noob here, I'm looking to implement a circuit to control a fan that has these specifications:
Pin 1 and 3 are DC-
Pin 2 is DC+
Voltage should be from 6 to 16 V
It needs to operate in 70-second ...
0
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1
answer
107
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Does anyone have experience with the recom rpx-1.0 or similar that could explain a few things to me?
I'm looking to have 4 dc-dc converters each with different outputs but one voltage input value. Vout of 9V 12V 15V and 18V.
Would this chip be able to do that?
Here is a bit from the data sheet and I ...
2
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4
answers
835
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Using a potentiometer to control greater resistance
This is more a theoretical question: Let's say we use a potentiometer as a variable resistor. We can set it from 0% (0Ω) to 100% (let's say 1Ω for simplicity).
Using this pot we can reduce the total ...
0
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1
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206
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Unsigned int values gives negative number above the halfway point of max byte value?
MCU: Atemga328P: Datasheet:https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/Atmel-7810-Automotive-Microcontrollers-ATmega328P_Datasheet.pdf
Note: I am a beginner :)
Considering a 2 byte ...
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1
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1k
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Variable band-pass filter for splitting audio signal into separate signals (high and low freqs)
I've been wondering for quite some time how to create a sort of audio splitter. The idea is to get an audio signal (e.g. guitar) at the input, and have two separate outputs, one with the input's low ...
0
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0
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404
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Convert Hair Dryer to Variable Speed
I am using a hair dryer to increase oxygen/air levels in a torch assembly for a forge for metal work. I need to be able to increase/decrease the fan motor speed smoothly and more precisely than the ...
1
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0
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840
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How to calculate values for my variable DC power supply
I am making a variable DC power supply via Multisim and the values are given to me is V1=7, V2=15, Imax(load)=209mA (both V1 and V2 is DC value which is on U1.)
I am using resistors, an LM317 voltage ...