59

I need to run all of my .html files as .php files and I don't have time to change all of the links before our presentation tomorrow. Is there any way to "hack" this with my Apache server?

2
  • 2
    Though it's not a direct answer to your question, using sed or any good IDE will allow you find-and-replace across an entire directory/project. Also, you can batch rename files pretty easily on Linux. Commented Jan 14, 2011 at 1:43
  • Yes but if you rename the files using sed, you might get many broken links. Of course, you can also try to change all the links in your website, but there's also links from all over the Internet that might point to your website. Commented Jan 14, 2011 at 2:26

19 Answers 19

72

Create a .htaccess file at the root of your website and add this line:

[Apache2 @ Ubuntu/Debian: use this directive]

AddType application/x-httpd-php .html .htm

Or, from comment below:

AddType application/x-httpd-php5 .html .htm

If your are running PHP as CGI (probably not the case), you should write instead:

AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .html .htm 
Sign up to request clarification or add additional context in comments.

7 Comments

I had to add 5 to the end of the type for it to work, i.e. AddType application/x-httpd-php5 .html .htm (CentOS running PHP 5.3)
This doesn't work for me. It makes Firefox want to download the html file and display it.
@melat0nin, Is application/x-httpd-php5 hard coded? Could it have been something else?
it causing file to be downloading
@AndreiKrasutski Done that. Still downloading.
|
12

In My Godaddy Server the following code worked

Options +ExecCGI
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html
AddHandler x-httpd-php5 .php .html

1 Comment

I think mentioning "Godaddy" robs you off your first spot.
11

This is in edition to all other right answers:

If you are not able to find the correct Handler, Simply create a .php file with the following contents:

<?php echo $_SERVER['REDIRECT_HANDLER']; ?>

and run/open this file in browser.

Output from the php code, copy this output

Use this output in .htaccess file

Create a .htaccess file at the root of your website(usually a folder named public_html or htdocs on linux servers) and add this line:

AddType [[THE OUTPUT FROM ABOVE FILE]] .html .htm

Example

AddType application/x-httpd-php70 .html .htm

Important Note:

If you see blank page or Notice: Undefined index: REDIRECT_HANDLER

Try default in .htaccess

AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .html

1 Comment

Is there a way to determine this handler in another way? Because $_SERVER['REDIRECT_HANDLER'] is returning null in my case :(
8

You may also use the H or T flag of mod_rewrite to force all .html files to be parsed by php handler :

using H (Handler) flag:

 RewriteEngine on

RewriteRule \.(html|htm)$ - [H=application/x-httpd-php5]

using T (Type) flag :

 RewriteEngine on

RewriteRule \.(html|htm)$ - [T=application/x-httpd-php5]

Or you can add more extensions to the rule pattern seprated by a pipe | that you want to be parsed by php handler

ex :

RewriteRule \.(html|htm|txt|foo)$ - [T=application/x-httpd-php5]

the example above will change the mime type of files that end with .html , .htm , .txt , .foo to php.

Note : on some servers you will have to change php5 to php to get this example to work in handler string:

Change it

[T=application/x-httpd-php5]

to

[T=application/x-httpd-php]

Comments

8

You need to add the following line into your Apache config file:

AddType application/x-httpd-php .htm .html

You also need two other things:

  1. Allow Overridding

    In your_site.conf file (e.g. under /etc/apache2/mods-available in my case), add the following lines:

    <Directory "<path_to_your_html_dir(in my case: /var/www/html)>">
        AllowOverride All
    </Directory>
    
  2. Enable Rewrite Mod

    Run this command on your machine:

    sudo a2enmod rewrite 
    

    After any of those steps, you should restart apache:

    sudo service apache2 restart
    

Comments

5

For anyone out there still having trouble,

try this (my hosting was from Godaddy and this is the only thing that worked for me among all the answers out there.

AddHandler x-httpd-php5-cgi .html

Comments

5

Running .html files as php stopped working all of a sudden in my .htaccess file.

Godaddy support had me change it to:

AddHandler application/x-httpd-lsphp .html

3 Comments

The correct answer varies depending on webserver configuration. This one is the correct answer in my case too (and I'm not with GoDaddy) ...so if you're having problems, it's probably best to check with your web host.
It depends wether your hosting provider uses LSAPI (LiteSpeed) version of PHP handler then you have to use application/x-httpd-lsphp instead of application/x-httpd-php
Works for my hostgator shared server. Thank you
4

I think this is the best way to run php script on html and htm pages:

AddType application/x-httpd-php5 .html .htm

Comments

4

Normally you should add:

Options +ExecCGI
 AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .html
 AddHandler x-httpd-php5 .php .html

However for GoDaddy shared hosting (php-cgi), you need to add also these lines:

AddHandler fcgid-script .html
FCGIWrapper /usr/local/cpanel/cgi-sys/php5 .html

Source: Parse HTML As PHP Using HTACCESS File On Godaddy.

2 Comments

This worked with hostgator shared hosting as well. Thanks.
I am using godaddy and that is the only one that's worked for me. others either don't work or download the html page without displaying it!
2

here put this in your .htaccess

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .htm .html

more info on this page

Comments

1

Using @Marc-François approach Firefox prompted me to download the html file

Finally the following is working for me (using both):

AddType application/x-httpd-php .htm .html AddHandler x-httpd-php .htm .html

Comments

0
AddHandler application/x-httpd-php .php .html .htm
// or
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php .htm .html

1 Comment

Please use the edit link to explain how this code works and don't just give the code, as an explanation is more likely to help future readers. See also How to Answer. source
0

I'm using PHP7.1 running in my Raspberry Pi 3.

In the file /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/php7.1.conf I added at the end:

AddType application/x-httpd-php .html .htm .png .jpg .gif

Comments

0

On Dreamhost Servers you can refer to this page that at time of writing indicates you may use the following for php 7.2 with FastCGI:

AddHandler fcgid-script .html
FcgidWrapper "/dh/cgi-system/php72.cgi" .html

Or if you are using php5 cgi (not FastCGI):

AddHandler php5-cgi .html

Comments

0

None of the answers posted here worked for me.

In my case the problem was, by the one hand, that the .conf file (/etc/apache2/sites-available/default-ssl.conf or /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf) did not contain the directive AllowOverride All for the site directory, which caused the .htaccess to not been processed. To solve this, add:

<Directory /var/www/html/>
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
</Directory>

On the other hand, the problem was that the .htaccess was created by the root user, and therefore the apache user could not read it. So, changing the file owner solved definitely the problem:

chown www-data:www-data .htaccess

Comments

0

First, read this: https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/howto/htaccess.html#when

Then read my post here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/59868481/10664600

sudo vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

2 Comments

An answer should contain.. well the answer, and not just link somewhere where it migth be written :)
If you copy and paste the answer to a question everywhere that someone asked the same question, the moderators here will delete some of them and tell you to post links to the best one.
0

Sometimes it doesn't work, if you just add the .htaccess file to the directory. In my case, I also changed an entry in the apache2 configuration.

sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

...

<Directory /var/www/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride None
    Require all granted
</Directory>

Modification:

<Directory /var/www/>
    Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
    AllowOverride All
    Require all granted
</Directory>

After that you only must restart the apache2-service:

sudo systemctl restart apache2

This worked for me.

Comments

0

This would help anyone,

RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^(.+)\.html$ $1.php [L]

Digitalocean

Thanks @FlamberHansen.

Comments

0

If you're on Plesk running PHP as an FPM application served by Apache this article worked for me:

Go to Domains > example.com > PHP Settings and add the following lines into the field Additional configuration directives:

[php-fpm-pool-settings]
security.limit_extensions = .php .phar .html .inc

.htaccess

<Files ~ .(?i:inc|html|htm)$>
SetHandler proxy:unix:///var/www/vhosts/system/EXAMPLE.com/php-fpm.sock|fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000
</Files>

Comments

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