Web Api Controller with multiple POST and single PUT Methods

Question

Based on the code below, I'm able to call /api/cards and /api/cards/list but now /api/cards/1234567890

WebApiConfig

config.Routes.MapHttpRoute( _
       name:="WithActionAndIdApi", _
       routeTemplate:="api/{controller}/{action}/{id}", _
       defaults:=New With {.id = RouteParameter.Optional} _
   )

    config.Routes.MapHttpRoute( _
        name:="WithIdApi", _
        routeTemplate:="api/{controller}/{id}" _
    )

    config.Routes.MapHttpRoute( _
        name:="DefaultApi", _
        routeTemplate:="api/{controller}", _
        defaults:=New With {.action = "DefaultAction"} _
    )

CardsController

<HttpPost()>
<ActionName("DefaultAction")>
Public Function PostValue(<FromBody()> ByVal value As Card_POST.Card) As HttpResponseMessage

<HttpPost()>
<ActionName("list")>
Public Function PostValue(<FromBody()> ByVal value As Cards_POST.CardList) As HttpResponseMessage

<HttpPut()>
Public Function PutValue(ByVal Id As String, <FromBody()> ByVal value As Card_PUT) As HttpResponseMessage

please make sure you are asking a question. It is unclear what problem you are having or what you are attempting to solve. — chambo
– chambo, Commented Jan 10, 2017 at 13:19

belltric · Accepted Answer · 2017-01-13 01:44:42Z

I've changed my config.Routes into below code and it is able to support my situation above.

config.Routes.MapHttpRoute( _
       name:="DefaultApiWithId", _
       routeTemplate:="api/{controller}/{id}", _
       defaults:=New With {.id = RouteParameter.Optional}, _
       constraints:=New With {.id = "^\d+$"} _
    )

    config.Routes.MapHttpRoute( _
       name:="DefaultApiWithAction", _
       routeTemplate:="api/{controller}/{action}" _
   )

    config.Routes.MapHttpRoute( _
       name:="DefaultApiGet", _
       routeTemplate:="api/{controller}/{id}", _
       defaults:=New With {.id = RouteParameter.Optional}, _
       constraints:=New With {.httpMethod = New HttpMethodConstraint({"GET"})} _
   )

    config.Routes.MapHttpRoute( _
       name:="DefaultApiPost", _
       routeTemplate:="api/{controller}", _
       defaults:=New With {.action = "DefaultPostAction"}, _
       constraints:=New With {.httpMethod = New HttpMethodConstraint({"POST"})} _
   )

    config.Routes.MapHttpRoute( _
       name:="DefaultApiPut", _
       routeTemplate:="api/{controller}/{id}", _
       defaults:=Nothing, _
       constraints:=New With {.httpMethod = New HttpMethodConstraint({"PUT"})} _
   )

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