Python 3: How to log warnings and errors to log file?

Question

Say I have a While loop that runs forever(it does system monitoring).

It has three conditions,

While True:

    if something1
        Everything is OK!
    if something2
        Warning
    if something3
        Error

The first, I don't want anything for. The second, I'd like to add a warning to a logfile. For the third, the same - except it's an error.

Since these are in a while loop, can I still just add a logger to something2 and something3? Do I start out with the below?

import logging logger = logging.getLogger()

But how do I add warning and error to each respective if statement so it writes to the same logfile?

Maybe this helps you Follow me

DomeTune
– DomeTune

2017-01-20 13:03:41 +00:00
Commented Jan 20, 2017 at 13:03 — DomeTune
– DomeTune, Commented Jan 20, 2017 at 13:03

Chandan Rai · Accepted Answer · 2017-01-20 13:07:04Z

7

try doing it like this

import logging
logging.basicConfig(filename='example.log',level=logging.DEBUG)
logging.debug('This message should go to the log file')
logging.info('So should this')
logging.warning('And this, too')

answered Jan 20, 2017 at 13:07

Chandan Rai

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1 Comment

Clément v Over a year ago

The information of warning or error (file, line, and error / warning itself) are not printed. It is important to use in these cases : logging.captureWarnings(True) ... to capture the warning.

Dmitry · Accepted Answer · 2017-01-20 13:08:35Z

3

Use logging module:

import logging
logging.basicConfig(filename='logfile.log', level=logging.DEBUG, 
                    format='%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(name)s %(message)s')
logger=logging.getLogger(__name__)
...    

try:
    1/0
except ZeroDivisionError as err:
    logger.error(err)
...

Also you can write logging.warning and logging.info, as @crai noted.

answered Jan 20, 2017 at 13:08

Dmitry

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