One way to do what you awant is to use a Callable with a Future that returns the File object of a completed upload. Then pass the Future into another Callable that checks Future.isDone() and spins until it returns true and then do whatever you need to do to the file. Your use case is not unique and fits very neatly into the java.util.concurrent package capabilities.
One interesting class is ExecutorCompletionService class which does exactly what you want with waiting for results then proceeding with an additional calculation.
A CompletionService that uses a
supplied Executor to execute tasks.
This class arranges that submitted
tasks are, upon completion, placed on
a queue accessible using take. The
class is lightweight enough to be
suitable for transient use when
processing groups of tasks.
Usage Examples: Suppose you have a set of solvers for a certain problem,
each returning a value of some type
Result, and would like to run them
concurrently, processing the results
of each of them that return a non-null
value, in some method use(Result r).
You could write this as:
void solve(Executor e, Collection<Callable<Result>> solvers)
throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException
{
CompletionService<Result> ecs = new ExecutorCompletionService<Result>(e);
for (Callable<Result> s : solvers) { ecs.submit(s); }
int n = solvers.size();
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{
Result r = ecs.take().get();
if (r != null) { use(r); }
}
}
You don't want an unbounded ExecutorService
You almost never want to allow unbounded thread pools, as they actually can limit the performance of your application if the number of threads gets out of hand.
You domain is limited by disk or network I/O or both, so a small thread pool would be sufficient. You are not going to want to try and read from hundreds or thousands of incoming connections with a thread per connection.
Part of your solution, if you are receiving more than a handful of concurrent uploads is to investigate the java.nio package and read about non-blocking I/O as well.