TypeError: kernel.execute is not a function

Run the following code in the jupyter cell to interact with python and jquery.The code is as follows：

labels = []
from IPython.display import HTML,display
display(HTML("""
    <div name="tweetbox"">
        Instructions: Click in textbox. Enter a 1 if the tweet is relevant, enter 0 otherwise. </br>
        Tweet: <div id="tweet_text" value="text"></div><br>
        <input type=text id="capture"></input><br>
    </div>
    <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.6.0.min.js" type="text/javascript"></script>
    <script>
        $(document).ready(function(){
            function set_label(label){
                try {
                    var kernel = IPython.notebook.kernel;
                    kernel.execute("labels.append("+ JSON.stringify(label) +")");
                    load_next_tweet();
                }catch(error){
                    alert(error)
                }
            }
            function load_next_tweet(){
                var code_input = "get_next_tweet()";
                var kernel = IPython.notebook.kernel;
                var callbacks = {"iopub":{"output":handle_output}};
                kernel.execute(code_input, callbacks, {silent:false});
            }
            function handle_output(out){
                var res = out.content.data["text/plain"];
                $("div#tweet_text").html(res);
            }
            
            $("input#capture").keypress(function(e){
                if(e.which == 48){
                    set_label(0);
                }
                else if(e.which == 49){
                    set_label(1);
                }
                else{
                    alert("This is an invalid input");
                }
                $("input#capture").val("");
            });
        })
    </script>
"""))

Why the code kernel.execute("labels.append("+ JSON.stringify(label) +")"); cannot be executed with the error:TypeError: kernel.execute is not a function. Please help me

I have tried to change IPython to Jupyter, but there is an error：ReferenceError: Jupyter is not defined. Consider the jupyter version issue