SwiftUI run function every time app is opened

Question

I have a very troubling problem. I have searched for days on how to solve it. I have some code that I want to run every time the app is opened, not just when the app is launched for the first time. I've basically tried everything available. I've tried scenePhase, I've tried AppDelegate, I've tried onAppear, I've tried init and custom extensions to the View class, I've even tried simply running a function in the view, but nothing is working. I'll show my code here.

@main
struct CouponDeckApp: App {
    @UIApplicationDelegateAdaptor(AppDelegate.self) var appDelegate
    @Environment(\.scenePhase) private var scenePhase
    var body: some Scene {
        WindowGroup {
            AppContentView()
                
        }
    }
}

struct AppContentView: View {
    init() {
        let userDefaults = UserDefaults.standard
        
        if userDefaults.value(forKey: "hour") == nil { // 1
            userDefaults.set(9, forKey: "hour") // 2
        }
        
        // 3
        if userDefaults.value(forKey: "minute") == nil {
            userDefaults.set(30, forKey: "minute")
        }
    }
    @State var currentview: String = "Main"
    
    var body: some View {
        
        Group {
            switch currentview {
            case "Main":
                MainView(currentview: $currentview)
                    
            case "Form":
                FormView(currentview: $currentview)
            case "Settings":
                SettingsView(currentview: $currentview)
            default:
                if currentview.contains("Coupon") {
                    CouponView(currentview: $currentview)
                }
                else {
                    EditView(currentview: $currentview)
                }
                
            }
            
        }
    }
}

//MainView(), CouponView(), FormView(), etc.

I'm starting to suspect that the problem is with the switch statement in AppContentView that allows you to move between the different views.

Does anyone know: A. Why this is happening, B. How to fix it, or C. Another alternative?

Thanks in advance!

P.S. I'm running my code on the simulator.

swiftPunk · Accepted Answer · 2021-08-22 16:39:01Z

11

Here is a very simple way, using native scenePhase, I did not make it more complicated. You can use Preference method as well for better result! But onChange is good enough for this example:

 struct ContentView: View {
    
    @Environment(\.scenePhase) var scenePhase
    
    var body: some View {
        
        Text("Welcome to my App!")
            .onAppear() { customFunction() }
            .onChange(of: scenePhase) { newPhase in
                
                if newPhase == .active {
                    customFunction()
                }
                
            }
        
    }
}


func customFunction() {
    print("App is opened!")
}

edited Aug 22, 2021 at 16:39

answered Aug 22, 2021 at 16:32

swiftPunk

1

Sign up to request clarification or add additional context in comments.

Comments

Kunal Katiyar · Accepted Answer · 2021-08-25 00:16:27Z

1

The simple problem was that it doesn't work when you close out of the app. I realized if you just exit the app but don't completely close out of it, it works just fine.

I also learned about the NotificationCenter's applications to this. By triggering a response when UIApplication sends out the willEnterForegroundNotification by using the onReceive method, you can trigger a response that way.

answered Aug 25, 2021 at 0:16

Kunal Katiyar

4446 silver badges18 bronze badges

Comments

rob mayoff · Accepted Answer · 2021-08-22 16:23:14Z

0

Do it in your AppDelegate's application(_:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:).

answered Aug 22, 2021 at 16:23

rob mayoff

387k69 gold badges842 silver badges887 bronze badges

4 Comments

aheze Over a year ago

OP said "every time the app is opened, not when the app is launched for the first time" though

rob mayoff Over a year ago

I assumed "app is launched for the first time" means first launch after installation. Detecting first launch after install using UserDefaults is something well covered by other pages on stackoverflow.

aheze Over a year ago

Ah. I thought they were counting an "open" as pressing home button to go to home screen, then clicking on app.

swiftPunk Over a year ago

@aheze: OP: "I have some code that I want to run every time the app is opened, not just when the app is launched for the first time."

Collectives™ on Stack Overflow

SwiftUI run function every time app is opened

3 Answers 3

Comments

Comments

4 Comments

Your Answer

Hot Network Questions

Collectives™ on Stack Overflow

3 Answers 3

Comments

Comments

4 Comments

Your Answer

Sign up or log in

Post as a guest

Related