Questions tagged [decoupling-capacitor]
A capacitor, usually ceramic, used to provide instantaneous energy to a local circuit.
558 questions
3
votes
2
answers
499
views
Op-amp output distorted after adding decoupling capacitors to ±12 V power rails (and need alternative noise filter)
I’m working on a non-inverting op-amp circuit with:
AC input: 1 Vpk at 1 kHz
DC offset: 2 V in series with the AC signal
Gain: 3 V/V
±12 V power rails
There is significant simulated noise on the ...
0
votes
1
answer
105
views
Decoupling/bypass strategy for EPC5 FPGA BGA with only top layer assembly?
To be specific about the part, it is LFE5U-45F-8BG381C in 381-FBGA.
I have at least one ground plane and two power planes (one for VCCIO and one partitioned for VCC and VCCAUX).
However I want to ...
-1
votes
1
answer
102
views
How should I select capacitors for stitching ground and power planes near a differential pair for USB 2.0 480Mbps?
My PCB stackup is SIG1/GND/VCC1/VCC2/GND/SIG2.
At the title says, how should I select capacitors for stitching ground and power planes near a differential pair for ...
1
vote
3
answers
192
views
Self-resonant frequency of a decoupling capacitor
In this application notes I have some confusion. Here it is written that "Therefore, choosing a low-inductance but high-value capacitor (low impedance) is very important."
My question is if ...
2
votes
2
answers
248
views
Determination of Target Frequency in Decoupling
There is a plan to do PDN decoupling simulation for the KSZ9897RTXI power rails. It has various power supply like 1.8V, 2.5V& 1.2V.
While doing the simulation, what is the maximum frequency range ...
6
votes
1
answer
585
views
Are Controlled ESR Capacitors Extinct?
I was researching the use of controlled ESR capacitors for decoupling and I wondered what part numbers there are for these capacitors.
For those who don't know controlled ESR capacitors are MLCC ...
0
votes
2
answers
117
views
SMD vs through hole capacitor for decoupling?
I am prototyping a signal processing project on perfboard. Since I am very new to electrical stuff (high schooler), I'm not able to solder smd comps very well. I need to decouple a couple of ...
0
votes
2
answers
133
views
100nF capacitor at Digital Input
What is your opinion on using a 100nF capacitor in the digital input circuit with the PC817C optocoupler?
I am using this capacitor to eliminate false triggering from the pushbutton. When the ...
1
vote
3
answers
249
views
SMD capacitors 0603 vs 0805 which one is better for decoupling
I was discussing about decoupling capacitors for ADC in this forum.
One user commented as shown below.
The thing is, the smaller 0603 SMD capacitors have a higher internal resistance compared to the ...
0
votes
0
answers
44
views
How can interplane capacitance still be preserved if decouplings capacitors are placed directly at the via of the BGA?
Assuming you routing a PCB were you using an IC with a BGA package.
Your mission is to:
Preserve the inteplane capacitance
Fit decouplings capacitors (0201 or 0402) onto the BGA vias
Not using blind ...
4
votes
4
answers
661
views
Change in the value of capacitors capacitance when the voltage is applied
I am using ceramic capacitors of values 0.1 µF and 4.7 µF in parallel as the local storage and decoupling on my STM32 microcontroller IC. I have one 0.1 µF for each Vdd pin as recommended in the ...
0
votes
0
answers
40
views
Implementing Multiplexer + NI DAC Control Stage for Relay Activation in Impedance Board
Test Principle Overview:
The test setup involves multiple catheter rings connected through relays.
During each test cycle:
We apply +300V DC to all but one of the rings (via relays).
The remaining ...
1
vote
1
answer
54
views
MK66FN2M0VLQ18 decoupling capacitor help?
Where do I find the decoupling capacitors to use for the MK66FN2M0VLQ18? Whenever I look for more general help, I am told to just check the datasheet. I can not find the information on the datasheet ...
4
votes
4
answers
838
views
Why the weird decoupling caps in this schematic for the Teensy 3.6?
I am trying to understand how to wire up MCU schematics on my own. I know what decoupling capacitors are. What I don't understand is why they are using this weird configuration. Why are there only 3 ...
0
votes
1
answer
101
views
Bypass and Couppeling capacitors for Electret microphone bias Voltage
Following this reference I have designed a low noise electret microphone amplifier.
I will feed it from a standard 9V battery and was wondering if adding capacitors C2 and C3 would have a significant ...
12
votes
5
answers
1k
views
Can decoupling capacitors still do their job when placed on the back layer?
I have a 4 layer PCB, and I'm trying to shove as many addressable LEDs as physically possible onto the front layer. The inner layers contain a power plane and a ground plane, and I'm using in pad vias ...
3
votes
3
answers
214
views
Amplifier push pull power MOSFET output stage does not work when decoupled on the output
I am making a amplifier that consists of an input stage (differential pair and current mirror etc), a voltage gain stage (Sziklai pair) and on the end I want a classic AB push pull output stage to ...
2
votes
1
answer
78
views
Capacitor arrangement at VDD pin of STM32WBA6
I am designing my first PCB and it uses an STM32WBA63 MCU. In the power scheme diagram (p97 of the datasheet), it is written "n x 100nF + 10 µF" for the corresponding n VDD pins (in my case: ...
2
votes
1
answer
133
views
Spurious rising edges on 20 meter long GPIO cables into Raspberry Pi via opto isolator
I have a number of binary input channels at 13.8v level running into a Raspberry Pi via a CNY74-4H Transistor Output Optocoupler. I have pull down resistors on the inputs to the Optocoupler, and I'm ...
12
votes
10
answers
2k
views
Which is the better PCB layout for decoupling capacitors?
In this example we have an ATMEGA328 microcontroller with a number of VCC and GND inputs. The PCB is 4 layers with internal ground and power planes. In my understanding the best practice for placing ...
3
votes
1
answer
134
views
IC power pins are the same voltage, can I route through both decoupling capacitors into the pins?
I am having some trouble with routing the connections to a BMP390 barometer. In order to make more space for the SPI CLK line, I was wondering if it would be OK to route through the decoupling ...
3
votes
1
answer
76
views
Best practice for handling decoupling guidelines from both source and load
I'll often use tools for designing switching regulators that will give me a recommended amount of bulk decoupling to handle some amount of step load to get a desired transient response and ripple. ...
4
votes
3
answers
588
views
Why does ST recommend 1uF decoupling capacitors for their STM32MP135 MPU?
I am working on my hobby project and I am little bit confused about decoupling capacitors size. In their Getting Started document there is a table on page 10 with recommended sizes. For power, they ...
1
vote
2
answers
83
views
Decoupling capacitors of STM32MP135
I am working on hobby project (game console with gameboy emulator) which includes STM32MP135 microprocessor. I am not very experienced but I have done a few other projects with their MCU series so I ...
1
vote
1
answer
76
views
Measurement of power rail impedance and inductance and plane capacitance
In this online tool, There's a field called power supply (in mohms and nH) and plane capacitance (mohms and uF).
I have 2 questions. How does the power supply and plane capacitance impact the graph ...
1
vote
0
answers
80
views
Differential Line Driver IC with AC coupling (best way)
I was wondering the following:
When using differential line driver ICs such as the THAT1646 and DRV134 it is recommended to use feedback into the 'sense' pins to reduce common-mode offset + using the ...
0
votes
3
answers
271
views
Coupling capacitor not blocking DC offset
My circuit works in simulation but when tested with real circuit I am still getting negative DC offset. My AC voltage is -8V to +8V with frequency 16Hz. When simulated all is fine but with voltages in ...
0
votes
1
answer
77
views
Why the return of the CONTROL IN signal of this amplifier is not directly connected to ground?
The CONTROL IN signal on a Pioneer A50 amplifier is used to daisy-chain multiple Pioneer devices together, allowing them to be controlled by a single remote control.
In essence, the signal from the IR ...
-1
votes
1
answer
66
views
Why this PMIC has Via between capacitor and PMIC pins?
Why this PMIC has Via between capacitor and PMIC pins?
Does it break the flow?
Is this good layout practices If yes then how?
1
vote
1
answer
136
views
Uses of Feedthrough Capacitors on PMIC
I am currently designing a PCB which will use the Texas Instruments LP876242-Q1. The board is a similar board to their TIDA-020047 reference design, so I am studying their design decisions. One ...
0
votes
2
answers
111
views
Multiple TMC2226 on the same PCB; how many capacitors?
I'm totally new in PCB design, especially design with SMD components. Please help me understand what I'm thinking wrong.
I'm thinking about placing 3 TMC2226 Silent stepper motor drivers on the same ...
2
votes
2
answers
124
views
Should decoupling be made before PC817 opto-coupler?
I am having trouble with "duplicated" signals when my microprocessor receives digital input. I think that the lack of proper decoupling could cause the issue, but I don't have the knowledge ...
1
vote
1
answer
359
views
Two capacitively coupled LC circuits: where did I make the mistake?
Problem:
I have an issue obtaining the correct circuit equations for these coupled LC circuits.
Attempted solution:
We obtain the equations of motion for the capacitors by using Kirchoff's law for a ...
1
vote
0
answers
75
views
Connecting Power pins on BGA packages
For BGA packages, I never see people tying power/GND pins together on BGA package (e.g. tying +1.1V_FPGA pins together as shown). Usually I see one ball to one via like how the GND is layout as shown. ...
6
votes
9
answers
3k
views
Why does a capacitor act as an open circuit under a DC circuit?
In the case of bypassing/decoupling capacitors under DC circuits, I know that they act as open circuits when connected between Vcc and ground, which is why the two can be shorted, but why/how exactly ...
4
votes
4
answers
642
views
Trying to understand the exact math behind use of decoupling capacitors
From what I have read so far decoupling caps help in reducing the supply droop due to trace inductors in case the load draws large current transients. The capacitor works to supply the current ...
1
vote
1
answer
111
views
Decoupling capacitor for drone power supply
I am working on a mini drone project. For the power supply, I am using a 1S LiPo (3.7 V) battery with a Schottky diode for protection. I plan to use a decoupling capacitor to handle rapid voltage ...
1
vote
1
answer
158
views
What is the return current path for inner layer routed trace (six layer PCB)
I have a question about the return current for signal traces that are routed in the inner layer of a six layer PCB.
I am designing, like I said, a six layer board. The stackup is like this:
Layer 1: ...
0
votes
1
answer
149
views
Multiple smaller capacitors on power rail for NeoPixel / WS2812B strip
I read in the AdaFruit guide that a 500-1000uF capacitor is recommended on the power rail.
However, electrolytic capacitors in this capacitance are quite large. Depending on the length of the strip, ...
4
votes
5
answers
781
views
Do the decoupling capacitors act as capacitive load to the opamp which is used to make a virtual gorund?
Source: https://tangentsoft.com/elec/vgrounds.html
I am trying to design a circuit using a single battery as shown in the image above, I am worried that all the decoupling capacitors that will go from ...
0
votes
0
answers
62
views
Bias transistor for digital signal decoupling source (composite video amp)
Short question first
If I want to use an emitter-follower to strengthen a signal source and I need a bias network for the transistor, how do I isolate this from the source if the source is digital?
...
0
votes
2
answers
510
views
ESP32-H2 doesn't work fine when powered via external power supply and 3V3-Battery pin
I've a new ESP32-H2 that works fine as a Matter device if it is powered from USB port.
When I try to power it from 3V3-Battery pin using a very reliable power supply (Keithley Model 2231A-Triple-...
0
votes
3
answers
124
views
ICs that share the same supply voltage
Do I need decoupling caps on each V+ pin of my I/O expanders when they're all sharing the same 5 V supply?
1
vote
2
answers
235
views
Decoupling capacitors for operational amplifiers
when in the refence design of an amplifier (for example OPA856) we see the + sign in a capacitor schematic, does this necessarily means we should use electrolytic capacitors?
If there is no positive ...
0
votes
0
answers
70
views
Decoupling cap powered via ground return?
I have a new 4 layer board (Pwr/Sig, GND, GND, Pwr/Sig) that is behaving in a way I don't understand and some how "back powering" a 5v plane it shouldn't be able to.
The board is in 2 ...
3
votes
2
answers
1k
views
Tantalum capacitor for op amps
Normally for opamps supply voltages, it is suggested that there should be (100 nF + 2-10 uF) on the positive and negative supply pins. The second capacitor which is in range of uF should tantalum? Or ...
1
vote
1
answer
141
views
What is the purpose of these 10nF capacitors?
What is the purpose of these 10nF capacitors on all the ECU input pins?
Image source: https://www.finjector.com/documents/647ef11579093/TKU-0261230340-.pdf, section 2.4. Error diagnosis
1
vote
1
answer
109
views
Decoupling capacitors - adjacent pads, different capacitance requirements, shared voltage source
Background
The TI TLC6983 LED driver datasheet provides decoupling capacitor recommendations for the IC and LED supply pins, in ...
0
votes
3
answers
143
views
How to ensure the current passes through decoupling capacitor?
I am familiar with adding decoupling capacitors to protect input power pins of chips on PCBAs, as well as output power pins of voltage converters.
Still, there is something I am not sure of.
Below are ...
8
votes
3
answers
3k
views
Is it good practice to place decoupling capacitors near connector pins?
I’ve seen some notes online about placing decoupling capacitors near I/O connector pins, as well as some saying power lines of connector pins.
Despite this, I feel that I haven’t often seen capacitors ...